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U.S. Department of Commerce
Department of Commerce | |
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Secretary: | Howard Lutnick |
Year created: | 1903 |
Official website: | Commerce.gov |
The Department of Commerce is a United States executive department established in 1903. The department was formed to promote trade and economic stability.[1]
Howard Lutnick is the U.S. secretary of commerce. Click here to learn more about the confirmation process. The previous secretary was Gina Raimondo.
History
The Department of Commerce and Labor was formed based on the Commerce Clause in the U.S. Constitution. The clause states that Congress has the power "to regulate Commerce with foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes."[1] The Department of Labor was formed as an independent department in 1913, leaving the Department of Commerce as a separate entity.[2]
Mission
The Department of Commerce website states the following mission:
“ | The Department of Commerce’s mission is to create the conditions for economic growth and opportunity for all communities.[3] | ” |
—Commerce Department[4] |
Leadership
Recent Secretaries of Commerce | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Secretary of Commerce | Years in office | Nominated by | Confirmation vote | |||||
Donald Evans | 2001-2005 | George W. Bush | N/A | |||||
Carlos Gutierrez | 2005-2009 | George W. Bush | N/A | |||||
Gary Locke | 2009-2011 | Barack Obama | N/A | |||||
John Bryson | 2011-2012 | Barack Obama | 74-26 | |||||
Penny Pritzker | 2013-2017 | Barack Obama | 97-1 | |||||
Wilbur Ross | 2017-2021 | Donald Trump | 72-27 | |||||
Gina Raimondo | 2021-2025 | Joe Biden | 84-15 | |||||
Jeremy Pelter (acting) | 2025-2025 | Donald Trump | - | |||||
Howard Lutnick | 2025-Present | Donald Trump | 51-45 |
Historical Secretaries of Commerce | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Secretary of Commerce | Years in office | Nominated by | Confirmation vote | |||||
William C. Redfield | 1913-1919 | Woodrow Wilson | N/A | |||||
Joshua W. Alexander | 1919-1921 | Woodrow Wilson | N/A | |||||
Herbert Hoover | 1921-1928 | Warren G. Harding | N/A | |||||
William F. Whiting | 1928-1929 | Calvin Coolidge | N/A | |||||
Robert P. Lamont | 1929-1932 | Herbert Hoover | N/A | |||||
Roy D. Chapin | 1932-1933 | Herbert Hoover | N/A | |||||
Daniel C. Roper | 1933-1938 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | N/A | |||||
Harry Hopkins | 1938-1940 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 58-27 | |||||
Jesse H. Jones | 1940-1945 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | N/A | |||||
Henry A. Wallace | 1945-1946 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | 56-32 | |||||
W. Averell Harriman | 1946-1948 | Harry Truman | N/A | |||||
Charles W. Sawyer | 1948-1953 | Harry Truman | N/A | |||||
Sinclair Weeks | 1953-1958 | Dwight Eisenhower | N/A | |||||
Frederick H. Mueller | 1959-1961 | Dwight Eisenhower | N/A | |||||
Luther H. Hodges | 1961-1965 | John F. Kennedy | N/A | |||||
John T. Connor | 1965-1967 | Lyndon B. Johnson | N/A | |||||
Alexander Trowbridge | 1967-1968 | Lyndon B. Johnson | N/A | |||||
C.R. Smith | 1968-1969 | Lyndon B. Johnson | N/A | |||||
Maurice Stans | 1969-1972 | Richard Nixon | N/A | |||||
Peter Peterson | 1972-1973 | Richard Nixon | N/A | |||||
Frederick B. Dent | 1973-1975 | Gerald Ford | N/A | |||||
Rogers Morton | 1975-1976 | Gerald Ford | N/A | |||||
Elliot Richardson | 1976-1977 | Gerald Ford | N/A | |||||
Juanita M. Kreps | 1977-1979 | Jimmy Carter | N/A | |||||
Philip Klutznick | 1980-1981 | Jimmy Carter | 74-0 | |||||
Malcolm Baldrige, Jr. | 1981-1987 | Ronald Reagan | 97-1 | |||||
William Verity, Jr. | 1987-1989 | Ronald Reagan | 84-11 | |||||
Robert Mosbacher | 1989-1992 | George H.W. Bush | 100-0 | |||||
Barbara Franklin | 1992-1993 | George H.W. Bush | N/A | |||||
Ron Brown | 1993-1996 | Bill Clinton | N/A | |||||
William M. Daley | 1997-2000 | Bill Clinton | 95-2 | |||||
Norman Mineta | 2000-2001 | Bill Clinton | N/A |
Note: Votes marked "N/A" represent voice votes or unrecorded votes.
Organization
Office of the Secretary of Commerce
The secretary is charged with advising the president on commercial and trade policy. The secretary also oversees the operations of the Commerce Department.[5]
Recent news
The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms United States Department of Commerce. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.
See also
External links
- Official Department of Commerce website
- Official Facebook page
- Official Twitter page
- Official Youtube channel
Footnotes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 U.S. Department of Commerce, "History," accessed February 26, 2024
- ↑ U.S. Department of Commerce (archived), "Milestones," accessed October 1, 2013
- ↑ Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
- ↑ U.S. Department of Commerce, "About Commerce," accessed February 26, 2024
- ↑ U.S. Department of Commerce, "Office of the Secretary," October 1, 2013
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