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United States House of Representatives elections, 2028

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2026
2030



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2028 U.S. House Elections

Election Date
November 7, 2028

U.S. Senate Elections

U.S. House Elections by State
Alabama • Alaska • Arizona • Arkansas • California • Colorado • Connecticut • Delaware • Florida • Georgia • Hawaii • Idaho • Illinois • Indiana • Iowa • Kansas • Kentucky • Louisiana • Maine • Maryland • Massachusetts • Michigan • Minnesota • Mississippi • Missouri • Montana • Nebraska • Nevada • New Hampshire • New Jersey • New Mexico • New York • North Carolina • North Dakota • Ohio • Oklahoma • Oregon • Pennsylvania • Rhode Island • South Carolina • South Dakota • Tennessee • Texas • Utah • Vermont • Virginia • Washington • West Virginia • Wisconsin • Wyoming

Elections to the U.S. House will be held on November 7, 2028. All 435 seats will be up for election.

Click here for coverage of U.S. House of Representatives elections in 2026.

Explore Ballotpedia's coverage of these elections:
  • Partisan breakdown
    The partisan balance of the U.S. House before and after the election
  • Pre-election analysis
    Analysis published before the election
  • Important dates and deadlines
    A list of important dates and deadlines for the 2028 election cycle


Click on the map below to find U.S. House elections taking place in your state in 2028.

https://ballotpedia.org/United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_STATE,_2028

Partisan breakdown

The following chart shows the partisan balance in the House of Representatives.

Partisan composition, U.S. House
119th Congress
Party Members
Democratic 213
Republican 219
Vacancies 3
Total 435


Pre-election analysis

Click the tabs below to view detailed analysis from before the election. In this section, you will find:

  • Our analysis of wave elections
See also: Wave elections (1918-2016)

In a July 2018 report, Ballotpedia defined wave elections as the 20 percent of elections in the last 100 years resulting in the greatest seat swings against the president's party. U.S. House waves from 1918 to 2016 are listed in the table below.

U.S. House wave elections
Year President Party Election type House seats change House majority[1]
1932 Hoover R Presidential -97 D
1922 Harding R First midterm -76 R
1938 Roosevelt D Second midterm -70 D
2010 Obama D First midterm -63 R (flipped)
1920 Wilson D Presidential -59 R
1946 Truman D First midterm -54 R (flipped)
1994 Clinton D First midterm -54 R (flipped)
1930 Hoover R First midterm -53 D (flipped)
1942 Roosevelt D Third midterm -50 D
1966 Johnson D First midterm[2] -48 D
1974 Ford R Second midterm[3] -48 D

Important dates and deadlines

This section will provide important dates throughout the 2028 congressional election cycle, including filing deadlines, primaries, and campaign finance reporting deadlines, when available.

Election coverage by office

Click the tiles below to navigate to 2028 election coverage:
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    U.S. Senate
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    Local ballot measures
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  • Recalls
    Recalls

See also

External links


Footnotes

  1. Denotes the party that had more seats in the U.S. House following the election.
  2. Lyndon Johnson's (D) first term began in November 1963 after the death of President John F. Kennedy (D), who was first elected in 1960. Before Johnson had his first midterm in 1966, he was re-elected president in 1964.
  3. Gerald Ford's (R) first term began in August 1974 following the resignation of President Richard Nixon (R), who was first elected in 1968 and was re-elected in 1972. Because Ford only served for two full months before facing the electorate, this election is classified as Nixon's second midterm.