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United States House of Representatives elections in Idaho, 2024

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U.S. House elections in Idaho

Primary date
May 21, 2024

General election date
November 5, 2024

Idaho's U.S. Congress elections
1st2nd

U.S. House elections by state

2024 U.S. Senate Elections
2024 U.S. House Elections

Flag of Idaho.png

The U.S. House of Representatives elections in Idaho were on November 5, 2024. Voters elected two candidates to serve in the U.S. House from each of the state's two U.S. House districts. The primary was May 21, 2024. The filing deadline was March 15, 2024.

Partisan breakdown

Members of the U.S. House from Idaho -- Partisan Breakdown
Party As of November 2024 After the 2024 Election
     Democratic Party 0 0
     Republican Party 2 2
Total 2 2

Candidates

District 1

See also: Idaho's 1st Congressional District election, 2024

General election candidates


Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

Republican Party Republican primary candidates

Minor Party primary candidates

    Constitution Party

    Libertarian Party


    Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey

    District 2

    See also: Idaho's 2nd Congressional District election, 2024

    General election candidates


    Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
    Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


    Did not make the ballot:

    Republican Party Republican primary candidates


    Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey
    Minor Party primary candidates

      Constitution Party

      Libertarian Party


      Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey


      Voting information

      See also: Voting in Idaho

      Election information in Idaho: Nov. 5, 2024, election.

      What was the voter registration deadline?

      • In-person: Nov. 5, 2024
      • By mail: Postmarked by Oct. 11, 2024
      • Online: Oct. 11, 2024

      Was absentee/mail-in voting available to all voters?

      Yes

      What was the absentee/mail-in ballot request deadline?

      • In-person: Nov. 1, 2024
      • By mail: Received by Oct. 25, 2024
      • Online: Oct. 25, 2024

      What was the absentee/mail-in ballot return deadline?

      • In-person: Nov. 5, 2024
      • By mail: Received by Nov. 5, 2024

      Was early voting available to all voters?

      Yes

      What were the early voting start and end dates?

      Oct. 21, 2024 to Nov. 1, 2024

      Were all voters required to present ID at the polls? If so, was a photo or non-photo ID required?

      N/A

      When were polls open on Election Day?

      8:00 a.m. - 8:00 p.m. (MST/PST)

      General election race ratings

      See also: Race rating definitions and methods

      Ballotpedia provides race ratings from four outlets: The Cook Political Report, Inside Elections, Sabato's Crystal Ball, and DDHQ/The Hill. Each race rating indicates if one party is perceived to have an advantage in the race and, if so, the degree of advantage:

      • Safe and Solid ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge and the race is not competitive.
      • Likely ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge, but an upset is possible.
      • Lean ratings indicate that one party has a small edge, but the race is competitive.[1]
      • Toss-up ratings indicate that neither party has an advantage.

      Race ratings are informed by a number of factors, including polling, candidate quality, and election result history in the race's district or state.[2][3][4]

      Click the following links to see the race ratings in each of the state's U.S. House districts:

      Ballot access

      The table below details filing requirements for U.S. House candidates in Idaho in the 2024 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Idaho, click here.

      Filing requirements for U.S. House candidates, 2024
      State Office Party Signatures required Filing fee Filing deadline Source
      Idaho U.S. House Ballot-qualified party 500[5] $300.00 3/15/2024 Source
      Idaho U.S. House Unaffiliated 500[6] $300.00 8/30/2024 Source

      Election analysis

      Click the tabs below to view information about competitiveness, presidential election history, and party control in the state.

      • Competitiveness - Information about the competitiveness of 2024 U.S. House elections in the state.
      • Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the state's U.S. House districts.
      • State party control - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.


      See also: Primary election competitiveness in state and federal government, 2024

      This section contains data on U.S. House primary election competitiveness in Idaho.

      Idaho U.S. House competitiveness, 2014-2024
      Year Districts/
      offices
      Seats Open seats Candidates Possible primaries Contested Democratic primaries Contested Republican primaries % of contested primaries Incumbents in contested primaries % of incumbents in contested primaries
      2024 2 2 0 6 4 0 1 25.0% 1 50.0%
      2022 2 2 0 8 4 0 1 25.0% 1 50.0%
      2020 2 2 0 7 4 1 2 75.0% 2 100.0%
      2018 2 2 1 13 4 2 1 75.0% 0 0.0%
      2016 2 2 0 9 4 1 2 75.0% 2 100.0%
      2014 2 2 0 10 4 1 2 75.0% 2 100.0%

      Post-filing deadline analysis

      The following analysis covers all U.S. House districts up for election in Idaho in 2024. Information below was calculated on April 7, 2024, and may differ from information shown in the table above due to candidate replacements and withdrawals after that time.

      Six candidates ran for Idaho’s two U.S. House districts, including two Democrats and four Republicans. That’s three candidates per district, less than in the previous three election cycles. There were four candidates per district in 2022, 3.5 candidates per district in 2020, and 6.5 in 2018.

      The total number of candidates that ran for the U.S. House in 2024 is also lower than any other year this decade.

      No seats were open in 2024, meaning all incumbents ran for re-election. There was one House seat open in 2018, the only election cycle this decade in which a House seat was open.

      Four candidates—one Democrat and three Republicans—ran for the 2nd Congressional District, the most candidates that ran for a seat in 2024.

      One primary—the 2nd Congressional District Republican primary—was contested in 2024. One primary was contested in 2022 and three primaries were contested in 2020.

      Rep. Michael K. Simpson (R-2nd) was the only incumbent in a contested primary in 2024.

      Candidates filed to run in the Democratic and Republican primaries in both districts, meaning no seats were guaranteed to either party.
      See also: Presidential election in Idaho, 2020 and The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index
      Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index for Idaho, 2024
      District Incumbent Party PVI
      Idaho's 1st Russ Fulcher Ends.png Republican R+22
      Idaho's 2nd Mike Simpson Ends.png Republican R+14


      2020 presidential results in congressional districts based on 2024 district lines, Idaho[7]
      District Joe Biden Democratic Party Donald Trump Republican Party
      Idaho's 1st 29.5% 67.7%
      Idaho's 2nd 36.9% 59.8%

      Congressional delegation

      The table below displays the partisan composition of Alabama's congressional delegation as of May 2024.

      Congressional Partisan Breakdown from Idaho
      Party U.S. Senate U.S. House Total
      Democratic 0 0 0
      Republican 2 2 4
      Independent 0 0 0
      Vacancies 0 0 0
      Total 2 2 4

      State executive

      The table below displays the officeholders in Idaho's top four state executive offices as of May 2024.

      State executive officials in Idaho, May 2024
      Office Officeholder
      Governor Republican Party Brad Little
      Lieutenant Governor Republican Party Scott Bedke
      Secretary of State Republican Party Phil McGrane
      Attorney General Republican Party Raúl Labrador

      State legislature

      Idaho State Senate

      Party As of February 2024
           Democratic Party 7
           Republican Party 28
           Other 0
           Vacancies 0
      Total 35

      Idaho House of Representatives

      Party As of February 2024
           Democratic Party 11
           Republican Party 59
           Other 0
           Vacancies 0
      Total 70

      Trifecta control

      The table below shows the state's trifecta status from 1992 until the 2024 election.

      Idaho Party Control: 1992-2024
      No Democratic trifectas  •  Thirty years of Republican trifectas
      Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

      Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
      Governor D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
      Senate R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
      House R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R


      See also

      Idaho 2024 primaries 2024 U.S. Congress elections
      Seal of Idaho.png
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      Idaho congressional delegation
      Voting in Idaho
      Idaho elections:
      2024202320222021202020192018
      Democratic primary battlegrounds
      Republican primary battlegrounds
      U.S. Senate Democratic primaries
      U.S. Senate Republican primaries
      U.S. House Democratic primaries
      U.S. House Republican primaries
      U.S. Congress elections
      U.S. Senate elections
      U.S. House elections
      Special elections
      Ballot access

      External links

      Footnotes

      1. Inside Elections also uses Tilt ratings to indicate an even smaller advantage and greater competitiveness.
      2. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Nathan Gonzalez," April 19, 2018
      3. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Kyle Kondik," April 19, 2018
      4. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Charlie Cook," April 22, 2018
      5. Petition signatures only required in lieu of a filing fee.
      6. Petition signatures only required in lieu of a filing fee.
      7. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' presidential results by congressional district for 2020, 2016, and 2012," accessed December 15, 2023


      Senators
      Representatives
      District 1
      District 2
      Republican Party (4)