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Vermont State Senate elections

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State Legislatures
State legislative elections, 2025
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This page displays election information for the Vermont State Senate.

Elections

Vermont state senators serve two-year terms, with all seats up for election every two years. Vermont holds elections for its legislature in even years.

2026

See also: Vermont State Senate elections, 2026

Elections for the Vermont State Senate will take place in 2026. The general election is on November 3, 2026.

2024

See also: Vermont State Senate elections, 2024

Elections for the Vermont State Senate took place in 2024. The general election was on November 5, 2024. The primary was August 13, 2024. The filing deadline was May 30, 2024.

2022

See also: Vermont State Senate elections, 2022

Elections for the Vermont State Senate took place in 2022. The general election was on November 8, 2022. A primary was scheduled for August 9, 2022. The filing deadline was May 26, 2022.

2020

See also: Vermont State Senate elections, 2020

Elections for the office of Vermont State Senate took place in 2020. The general election was held on November 3, 2020. A primary was scheduled for August 11, 2020. The filing deadline was May 28, 2020.

Heading into the election, Democrats held a 22-6 majority with two progressive members. Democrats lost one seat in the election, giving them a 21-7 majority with two progressive members.

Vermont State Senate
Party As of November 3, 2020 After November 4, 2020
     Democratic Party 22 21
     Republican Party 6 7
     Vermont Progressive Party 2 2
Total 30 30

2018

See also: Vermont State Senate elections, 2018

Elections for the Vermont State Senate took place in 2018. An open primary election took place on August 14, 2018.[1] The general election was held on November 6, 2018. The candidate filing deadline was May 31, 2018.[2]

In the 2018 elections, Democrats increased their majority in the Vermont State Senate from 21-7 to 22-6.

Vermont State Senate
Party As of November 6, 2018 After November 7, 2018
     Democratic Party 21 22
     Republican Party 7 6
     Independent 2 2
Total 30 30

2016

See also: Vermont State Senate elections, 2016

Elections for the Vermont State Senate took place in 2016. The primary election took place on August 9, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was May 26, 2016. All 30 seats in the Vermont State Senate were up for election in 2016.

Heading into the election, Democrats held a 19-9 majority with two progressive members. Democrats gained two seats in the election, giving them a 21-7 majority with two progressive members.

Vermont State Senate
Party As of November 7, 2016 After November 8, 2016
     Democratic Party 19 21
     Republican Party 9 7
     Vermont Progressive Party 2 2
Total 30 30


Historical party control

Democrats won control of the Vermont State Senate in 1996. In 2024, they won a 16-13-1 majority.

The table below shows the partisan history of the Vermont Senate following every general election from 1992 to 2024. All data from 2006 or earlier comes from Michael Dubin's Party Affiliations in the State Legislatures (McFarland Press, 2007). Data after 2006 was compiled by Ballotpedia staff.

Vermont State Senate election results: 1992-2024

Year '92 '94 '96 '98 '00 '02 '04 '06 '08 '10 '12 '14 '16 '18 '20 '22 '24
Democrats 14 12 17 17 16 19 21 23 23 22 21 20 21 22 21 23 16
Republicans 16 18 13 13 14 11 9 7 7 8 7 9 7 6 7 7 13
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 2 2 2 0 1

Trifecta history

A state government trifecta is a term that describes single-party government, when one political party holds the governor's office and has majorities in both chambers of the legislature in a state government. Between 1992 and 2023, Vermont was under the following types of trifecta control:

  • Democratic trifecta: 1997-2000, 2011-2016
  • Republican trifecta: None
  • Divided government: 1992-1996, 2001-2010, 2017-2023

Vermont Party Control: 1992-2024
Ten years of Democratic trifectas  •  No Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Governor D D D D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R D D D D D D R R R R R R R R
Senate D R R R R D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
House R D D D D D D D D R R R R D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D

Footnotes