Vermont gubernatorial election, 2024

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2026
2022
Governor of Vermont
Ballotpedia Election Coverage Badge.png
Democratic primary
Republican primary
General election
Election details
Filing deadline: May 30, 2024
Primary: August 13, 2024
General: November 5, 2024

Pre-election incumbent(s):
Phil Scott
How to vote
Poll times: Open between 5 a.m. to 10 a.m.; close at 7 p.m.
Voting in Vermont
Race ratings
Cook Political Report: Solid Republican
Sabato's Crystal Ball: Safe Republican
Inside Elections: Solid Republican
Ballotpedia analysis
Federal and state primary competitiveness
State executive elections in 2024
Impact of term limits in 2024
State government trifectas
State government triplexes
Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2024
Vermont
executive elections
Governor

Lieutenant Governor
Attorney General
Secretary of State
Auditor
Treasurer

Incumbent Gov. Phil Scott (R) defeated Esther Charlestin (D) and three other candidates in the Vermont gubernatorial election.[1] Scott was first elected in 2016 and won re-election in 2018, 2020, and 2022. In 2022, he won with 71% of the vote in a field of five candidates. Heading into the 2024 general elections, Vermont had a divided government. Republicans controlled the governorship, and Democrats controlled both legislative chambers.

The primary was August 13, 2024. The filing deadline was May 30, 2024.

Incumbent Phil Scott won election in the general election for Governor of Vermont.

This was one of 11 gubernatorial elections that took place in 2024. The governor serves as a state's top executive official and is the only executive office elected in all 50 states. At the time of the 2024 elections, there were 27 Republican governors and 23 Democratic governors. Click here for an overview of all 11 gubernatorial elections that took place in 2024.

Heading into the 2024 elections, there were 23 Republican trifectas, 17 Democratic trifectas, and 10 divided governments where neither party held trifecta control. There were 25 Republican triplexes, 20 Democratic triplexes, and five divided governments where neither party held triplex control.

A state government trifecta refers to a situation where one party controls a state's governorship and majorities in both chambers of the state legislature. A state government triplex refers to a situation where the governor, attorney general, and secretary of state are all members of the same political party.

For more information about the primaries in this election, click on the links below:

Candidates and election results

General election

General election for Governor of Vermont

Incumbent Phil Scott defeated Esther Charlestin, Kevin Hoyt, June Goodband, and Poa Mutino in the general election for Governor of Vermont on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Phil Scott
Phil Scott (R)
 
73.4
 
266,439
Image of Esther Charlestin
Esther Charlestin (D / Vermont Progressive Party) Candidate Connection
 
21.8
 
79,217
Image of Kevin Hoyt
Kevin Hoyt (Independent)
 
2.6
 
9,368
Image of June Goodband
June Goodband (Green Mountain Peace and Justice Party) Candidate Connection
 
1.2
 
4,512
Image of Poa Mutino
Poa Mutino (Independent)
 
0.7
 
2,414
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2
 
891

Total votes: 362,841
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Governor of Vermont

Esther Charlestin defeated Peter Duval in the Democratic primary for Governor of Vermont on August 13, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Esther Charlestin
Esther Charlestin Candidate Connection
 
62.3
 
24,007
Image of Peter Duval
Peter Duval
 
24.3
 
9,377
 Other/Write-in votes
 
13.4
 
5,159

Total votes: 38,543
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Governor of Vermont

Incumbent Phil Scott advanced from the Republican primary for Governor of Vermont on August 13, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Phil Scott
Phil Scott
 
98.1
 
23,173
 Other/Write-in votes
 
1.9
 
448

Total votes: 23,621
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Vermont Progressive Party primary election

Vermont Progressive Party primary for Governor of Vermont

Marielle Blais advanced from the Vermont Progressive Party primary for Governor of Vermont on August 13, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Marielle Blais
 
78.1
 
268
 Other/Write-in votes
 
21.9
 
75

Total votes: 343
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Candidate profiles

This section includes candidate profiles that may be created in one of two ways: either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey, or Ballotpedia staff may compile a profile based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements after identifying the candidate as noteworthy. For more on how we select candidates to include, click here.

Image of Esther Charlestin

WebsiteFacebookTwitter

Party: Democratic Party, Vermont Progressive Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: None

Submitted Biography "I am a Mother, an Educator, a Small Business owner, and a Public Servant. There are many reasons why I am running to be the next Governor of Vermont, but the biggest reason is to create a better, more livable state for my two children. After years of working in education, I ran and won a seat on the Middlebury Select board, and in 2023 received a Leahy award for exceptional leadership in the community. I was overwhelmingly re-elected to my seat, ranking as the top vote getter in the race. One of my great strengths as a prospective Governor is my lived experience. The empathy I have for those in our communities that often are with out voices or seats at the table I believe is an imperative in our leader. I have dealt with the struggles of a lack of affordable housing. I have seen first hand the damage of climate change disasters. I have spent years in education witnessing the issues of a system that is underfunded and yet still disproportionately expensive for working families. The other key strength I bring to this race is a passionate proactivity. We live in a world where the issues of tomorrow are not far in the distance. They are here. We need a governor who will proactively work with others to find comprehensive solutions, and fast. That is what I promise to do. Inaction is not a luxury we can afford."


Key Messages

To read this candidate's full survey responses, click here.


There are two undeniable truths about the way our education system is funded: 1) Our schools MUST be fully funded. Full Stop. 2) The burden of funding our schools at an adequate level falls disproportionately onto lower and middle income Vermonters. As governor, I would work to develop and implement innovative and viable funding models to ease the education tax burden on low and middle-income Vermonters while ensuring our schools are preserved.


Climate Change is costing Vermont residents money and pain right now, and it will only get worse going forward if we do not act. The bills passed by our hardworking legislature are the kinds of progress we need to be making in addressing climate change. Bills such as h.687 h.289 and the Climate Superfund act are comprehensive compromises that demand a better, more sustainable future for our state while acknowledging the need for a just energy transition. Additionally, we need to invest in local clean energy projects that ensure both equity for all residents as well as taking a local approach to our shift to clean energy and sustainability.


Vermont’s housing crisis is constantly on my mind, and it is an issue I feel must be attacked from multiple angles. First, we need to build more affordable homes. Plain and simple. And updating Act 250’s land use policy to allow for the construction of more affordable homes was the kind of bipartisan compromise I would champion if elected, rather than vetoing it as Gov. Scott did. Second, we need to increase aid for low and middle income residents to purchase, rent, and keep homes. This means looking at inclusionary zoning, supporting housing first models, implementing rental and second home taxes, and increasing urban density.

This information was current as of the candidate's run for Governor of Vermont in 2024.

Image of June Goodband

WebsiteFacebook

Party: Green Mountain Peace and Justice Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: None

Submitted Biography "June Goodband has worked for over 30 years as a counselor, supporting people’s efforts to experience emotional wellbeing and live meaningful lives without addictive substances. She has seen how public policy affects people’s lives and witnessed how the strong influence of corporations on government has led to more and more people struggling to survive. She is not interested in helping people adjust to a system that treats people like commodities to be used and thrown away. She is seeking election as Governor of the state of Vermont because she believes that in this small state we can make substantial changes that will send ripples around the nation. June wants to shift the focus of state government toward investing in people and communities and protecting our natural environment. We can do this by abandoning expensive strategies that don’t work, and creating vibrant and resilient communities together."


Key Messages

To read this candidate's full survey responses, click here.


CORPORATIONS AND BIG MONEY SHOULD NOT ELECT CANDIDATES OR CONTROL GOVERNMENT. We need government by and for the people. The role of government is to promote the common good, which means that every person matters and government has an important role in protecting human rights and assuring that basic needs are met. In order to do this we need to restrict campaign spending and outlaw paid lobbying. If something is in the public interest members of the public will volunteer time to lobby for it. We also need to stop relying on the private sector to do the work of the public sector, since the explicit goal of the private sector is profit, which is rarely compatible with the public good.


EVERY PERSON MATTERS. We can find ways to meet people's basic needs. Basic needs include food, housing, health care, care for children and others who are not able to care for themselves, education, safety, and ways to make contributions to society at the level each person's ability. We can meet these needs through responsible regulation of employers and landlords, fair taxation, and changing our priorities. We need to stop helping businesses like insurance companies profit and pay excessive executive salaries, and instead use that money for actual health care. We can reduce spending on prisons that don't make us safer and invest in housing, social support, and mental health and addictions care that do make us safer.


THE CLIMATE CRISIS REQUIRES URGENT RESPONSE. We need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, including emissions of methane, carbon dioxide, and nitrous oxide. We also need to prepare for the changes that are inevitable by creating sustainable local food production and distribution systems that use the land that is currently open without reducing forests. This requires a shift towards plant based organic agriculture and would provide jobs at a wide range of ability levels. It would significantly reduce our output of greenhouse gases while helping us be more reliant on our own communities We also need to work to develop energy efficient transportation systems and increase the energy efficiency of all buildings in Vermont.

This information was current as of the candidate's run for Governor of Vermont in 2024.

Voting information

See also: Voting in Vermont

Election information in Vermont: Nov. 5, 2024, election.

What was the voter registration deadline?

  • In-person: Nov. 5, 2024
  • By mail: Received by Nov. 5, 2024
  • Online: Nov. 5, 2024

Was absentee/mail-in voting available to all voters?

Yes

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot request deadline?

  • In-person: N/A
  • By mail: N/A by N/A
  • Online: N/A

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot return deadline?

  • In-person: Nov. 5, 2024
  • By mail: Received by Nov. 4, 2024

Was early voting available to all voters?

Yes

What were the early voting start and end dates?

Sep. 21, 2024 to Nov. 4, 2024

Were all voters required to present ID at the polls? If so, was a photo or non-photo ID required?

N/A

When were polls open on Election Day?

10:00 a.m. - 7:00 p.m. (EST)

Republican-held governorship in state Biden won

See also: Gubernatorial elections, 2024

This is one of two governorships Republicans were defending in states President Joe Biden (D) won in 2020: New Hampshire and Vermont.

Democrats were defending one governorship in a state that Donald Trump (R) won in 2020: North Carolina.

The table below show which states held gubernatorial elections in 2024 and the last presidential and gubernatorial margin of victory in each. Click [show] on the right below to expand the table.


General election race ratings

See also: Race rating definitions and methods

Ballotpedia provides race ratings from four outlets: The Cook Political Report, Inside Elections, Sabato's Crystal Ball, and DDHQ/The Hill. Each race rating indicates if one party is perceived to have an advantage in the race and, if so, the degree of advantage:

  • Safe and Solid ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge and the race is not competitive.
  • Likely ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge, but an upset is possible.
  • Lean ratings indicate that one party has a small edge, but the race is competitive.[4]
  • Toss-up ratings indicate that neither party has an advantage.

Race ratings are informed by a number of factors, including polling, candidate quality, and election result history in the race's district or state.[5][6][7]

Race ratings: Vermont gubernatorial election, 2024
Race trackerRace ratings
November 5, 2024October 29, 2024October 22, 2024October 15, 2024
The Cook Political Report with Amy WalterSolid RepublicanSolid RepublicanSolid RepublicanSolid Republican
Inside Elections with Nathan L. GonzalesSolid RepublicanSolid RepublicanSolid RepublicanSolid Republican
Larry J. Sabato's Crystal BallSafe RepublicanSafe RepublicanSafe RepublicanSafe Republican
Note: Ballotpedia reviews external race ratings every week throughout the election season and posts weekly updates even if the media outlets have not revised their ratings during that week.

Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses

Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. The section below shows responses from candidates in this race who completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.

Survey responses from candidates in this race

Click on a candidate's name to visit their Ballotpedia page.

Note: Ballotpedia reserves the right to edit Candidate Connection survey responses. Any edits made by Ballotpedia will be clearly marked with [brackets] for the public. If the candidate disagrees with an edit, he or she may request the full removal of the survey response from Ballotpedia.org. Ballotpedia does not edit or correct typographical errors unless the candidate's campaign requests it.

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Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/echarlestin.jpg

Esther Charlestin (Democratic, Vermont Progressive)

There are two undeniable truths about the way our education system is funded: 1) Our schools MUST be fully funded. Full Stop. 2) The burden of funding our schools at an adequate level falls disproportionately onto lower and middle income Vermonters. As governor, I would work to develop and implement innovative and viable funding models to ease the education tax burden on low and middle-income Vermonters while ensuring our schools are preserved.

Climate Change is costing Vermont residents money and pain right now, and it will only get worse going forward if we do not act. The bills passed by our hardworking legislature are the kinds of progress we need to be making in addressing climate change. Bills such as h.687 h.289 and the Climate Superfund act are comprehensive compromises that demand a better, more sustainable future for our state while acknowledging the need for a just energy transition. Additionally, we need to invest in local clean energy projects that ensure both equity for all residents as well as taking a local approach to our shift to clean energy and sustainability.

Vermont’s housing crisis is constantly on my mind, and it is an issue I feel must be attacked from multiple angles. First, we need to build more affordable homes. Plain and simple. And updating Act 250’s land use policy to allow for the construction of more affordable homes was the kind of bipartisan compromise I would champion if elected, rather than vetoing it as Gov. Scott did. Second, we need to increase aid for low and middle income residents to purchase, rent, and keep homes. This means looking at inclusionary zoning, supporting housing first models, implementing rental and second home taxes, and increasing urban density.
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/JuneGoodband.jpg

June Goodband (Green Mountain Peace and Justice)

CORPORATIONS AND BIG MONEY SHOULD NOT ELECT CANDIDATES OR CONTROL GOVERNMENT. We need government by and for the people. The role of government is to promote the common good, which means that every person matters and government has an important role in protecting human rights and assuring that basic needs are met. In order to do this we need to restrict campaign spending and outlaw paid lobbying. If something is in the public interest members of the public will volunteer time to lobby for it. We also need to stop relying on the private sector to do the work of the public sector, since the explicit goal of the private sector is profit, which is rarely compatible with the public good.

EVERY PERSON MATTERS. We can find ways to meet people's basic needs. Basic needs include food, housing, health care, care for children and others who are not able to care for themselves, education, safety, and ways to make contributions to society at the level each person's ability. We can meet these needs through responsible regulation of employers and landlords, fair taxation, and changing our priorities. We need to stop helping businesses like insurance companies profit and pay excessive executive salaries, and instead use that money for actual health care. We can reduce spending on prisons that don't make us safer and invest in housing, social support, and mental health and addictions care that do make us safer.

THE CLIMATE CRISIS REQUIRES URGENT RESPONSE. We need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, including emissions of methane, carbon dioxide, and nitrous oxide. We also need to prepare for the changes that are inevitable by creating sustainable local food production and distribution systems that use the land that is currently open without reducing forests. This requires a shift towards plant based organic agriculture and would provide jobs at a wide range of ability levels. It would significantly reduce our output of greenhouse gases while helping us be more reliant on our own communities We also need to work to develop energy efficient transportation systems and increase the energy efficiency of all buildings in Vermont.
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/echarlestin.jpg

Esther Charlestin (Democratic, Vermont Progressive)

-Addressing Climate Change Resiliency and a Just Energy Transition

-Creating more Attainable Housing and increased Livability for Working Families

-Innovating our Education Funding and Systems
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/JuneGoodband.jpg

June Goodband (Green Mountain Peace and Justice)

I'm passionate about finding creative solutions by drawing on the knowledge and skills of people who have experience and with the problems we are facing. Towards this end I will be reaching out to people with this kind of knowledge and creating public forums in order to create a BLUEPRINT FOR EFFECTIVE GOVERNANCE that can be used in state government. I am also committed to creating COMMUNITY CARE TEAMS that respond to needs on a local level and give feedback to state government about patterns that need attention for state level solutions. We must recognize that neither people or problems fit into neat little boxes and that we need to respond to people as individuals and engage in creative problem solving.
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/echarlestin.jpg

Esther Charlestin (Democratic, Vermont Progressive)

Shirley Chisholm
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/JuneGoodband.jpg

June Goodband (Green Mountain Peace and Justice)

I look up to many people from history, including Lucretia Mott, Harriet Tubman and Sojourner Truth. I also look up to Martin Luther King Jr, Bayard Rustin, Mohandas Gandhi, Nelson Mandela, Emma Goldman, Angela Davis, Siddartha Gautama, and Christ Jesus. This list is not in order of significance in my life and is in no way comprehensive. This is a short list of people who I believe have acted from compassion and commitment and increased the role of compassion, justice, peace, and freedom in the world.
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/echarlestin.jpg

Esther Charlestin (Democratic, Vermont Progressive)

There are many traits needed to be an effective leader. However, I believe that Proactivity, Empathy, Intelligence, and Humility are absolutely integral to a good leader and elected official.
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/JuneGoodband.jpg

June Goodband (Green Mountain Peace and Justice)

I believe that commitment to the wellbeing of people and communities under their care is the most important characteristic for a public official. This commitment must override concerns for personal gain, political expedience, or political doctrine and be a driving force in their lives.

Accountability for one's actions as a candidate and a government official is essential.

An elected official needs to respect the rights of all of the people and avoid prioritizing one group above others.

Being able to listen and integrate new information rather than acting primarily on a dogmatic agenda is also critical in an elected official.
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/JuneGoodband.jpg

June Goodband (Green Mountain Peace and Justice)

I am compassionate and a good listener. The wellbeing of the people and environment are my foremost commitment. I can cooperate with others and build coalitions.
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/echarlestin.jpg

Esther Charlestin (Democratic, Vermont Progressive)

This is a job of representing the people's interest in both speaking up on their behalf and executing the laws put in place to make their lives better. As someone with the lived experience of many of those facing our state's most pressing challenges, I am fully committed to doing both.
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/JuneGoodband.jpg

June Goodband (Green Mountain Peace and Justice)

It is a core responsibility of persons elected to public office to represent the common good and public interest. This means prioritizing the needs of the people over vested interest groups or personal gain. It is also a responsibility to consider the long term effects of current decisions and to recognize problems in the early stages of their development and take action to address them before they create catastrophe in people's lives. As Governor, I would have to work effectively with the legislature and community groups, and put forward an agenda and budget proposal for the legislature to work with.
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June Goodband (Green Mountain Peace and Justice)

I want people to know that they don't have to accept injustice and the destruction of the planet we live on. We have the capacity to change what we do in order to make life meaningful and sustainable while caring for every single person and caring for the earth, water, and sky we all depend on.
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/JuneGoodband.jpg

June Goodband (Green Mountain Peace and Justice)

I remember the assassination of John F. Kennedy when I was 8 years old.
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/JuneGoodband.jpg

June Goodband (Green Mountain Peace and Justice)

My first job after babysitting was a summer job at a small inn. I cleaned, served food and helped prepare food, and pumped gas for boats.
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/JuneGoodband.jpg

June Goodband (Green Mountain Peace and Justice)

Swimming to the Other Side by Patricia Humphries.
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/echarlestin.jpg

Esther Charlestin (Democratic, Vermont Progressive)

This means that the people of the state look to me to be their number one employee. I will be hired to do the job of looking out for all of their best interests, no matter who they are or how long their voices have gone unheard. It also means to me that I must be proactive on their behalf, and that sitting by complacency for a term is not an option where they are concerned.
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Esther Charlestin (Democratic, Vermont Progressive)

Executing the laws in the way that best supports the people, and ensuring our state promotes livability for all. That means creating affordable housing. That means ensuring every one gets a seat at the table. That means creating systems that allow people to thrive. And it means protecting all of us from a future threatened by climate change.
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June Goodband (Green Mountain Peace and Justice)

As Governor I believe it would be my primary responsibility to develop a cooperative relationship between myself and the legislature in order to work effectively in the public interest. I would set an overall agenda to address the urgent and emerging needs of the people of Vermont and structure state government to be responsive to the people. I would then work with the legislature to find cost effective ways to meet these needs and maintain accountability.
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June Goodband (Green Mountain Peace and Justice)

Governors are responsible for submitting a budget proposal to the legislature. In order to do this I would consult with the State Treasurer, legislative committees, and seek public input. I would also consult the Blueprint for effective governance and evaluate the effectiveness of current programs. Once I had submitted the budget proposal, I would be available to legislators and legislative committees to discuss various aspects of the proposal and suggestions based on their knowledge, perspective, and expertise.
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June Goodband (Green Mountain Peace and Justice)

I believe the governor and the state legislature should work cooperatively in the interest of the people and engage publicly about differences in perspective about what actions are in the public interest.
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/JuneGoodband.jpg

June Goodband (Green Mountain Peace and Justice)

Most Vermonters are pragmatic and compassionate. We have a strong sense of community and value the natural environment.
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/JuneGoodband.jpg

June Goodband (Green Mountain Peace and Justice)

A shifting economy has increased poverty, food insecurity, and homelessness. The cost of health insurance keeps rising and people have unaffordable deductibles and copays. People who are working full time cannot afford homes. Access to education and the ability to create positive paths forward in one's life are restricted by economic challenges. This limits the ability of our society to engage people's abilities for the good of society and forces many people to move out of state or sink into poverty. We are also facing significant challenges from climate change which has caused unprecedented flooding and disturbances in agriculture in recent years. These disruptions are likely to increase and affect the whole nation. We cannot rely on food produced far away and this will require investment in and transformation of our agricultural economy and food distribution systems.
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June Goodband (Green Mountain Peace and Justice)

The use of emergency powers should be restricted to actual emergencies, such has acute climate events or active insurgencies.
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/echarlestin.jpg

Esther Charlestin (Democratic, Vermont Progressive)

Howard Dean (former Gov of Vermont), David Zuckerman (incumbent Lt. Gov of Vermont), Emma Mulvaney-Stanek (Mayor of Burlington), the Vermont Progressive party, and more to come.
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/JuneGoodband.jpg

June Goodband (Green Mountain Peace and Justice)

I am not seeking endorsements at this point.
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/echarlestin.jpg

Esther Charlestin (Democratic, Vermont Progressive)

It is imperative that constituents can trust their elected officials. There is no way to do this without transparency.
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June Goodband (Green Mountain Peace and Justice)

Government and government officials must be accountable to the people and we must safeguard against government corruption by assuring transparency and supporting a free press.

Financial transparency at a personal level for government officials is important to safeguard against corruption and abuse of power.

Transparency in government practices promotes integrity and accountability by opening the operations of government to media attention and public scrutiny.
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June Goodband (Green Mountain Peace and Justice)

I have found state ballot initiatives to be good for our state, as they allow the people to have a direct voice in shaping the positions and role of government.



Past elections

The section below details election results for this office in elections dating back to 2018.

2022

See also: Vermont gubernatorial election, 2022

General election

General election for Governor of Vermont

Incumbent Phil Scott defeated Brenda Siegel, Kevin Hoyt, Peter Duval, and Bernard Peters in the general election for Governor of Vermont on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Phil Scott
Phil Scott (R)
 
71.0
 
202,147
Image of Brenda Siegel
Brenda Siegel (D / Vermont Progressive Party)
 
24.0
 
68,248
Image of Kevin Hoyt
Kevin Hoyt (Independent)
 
2.1
 
6,022
Image of Peter Duval
Peter Duval (Independent)
 
1.7
 
4,723
Image of Bernard Peters
Bernard Peters (Independent)
 
0.8
 
2,315
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.5
 
1,346

Total votes: 284,801
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Governor of Vermont

Brenda Siegel advanced from the Democratic primary for Governor of Vermont on August 9, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Brenda Siegel
Brenda Siegel
 
85.9
 
56,288
 Other/Write-in votes
 
14.1
 
9,235

Total votes: 65,523
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for Governor of Vermont

Incumbent Phil Scott defeated Stephen Bellows and Peter Duval in the Republican primary for Governor of Vermont on August 9, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Phil Scott
Phil Scott
 
68.6
 
20,319
Image of Stephen Bellows
Stephen Bellows
 
18.2
 
5,402
Image of Peter Duval
Peter Duval
 
12.2
 
3,627
 Other/Write-in votes
 
1.0
 
290

Total votes: 29,638
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Vermont Progressive Party primary election

Vermont Progressive Party primary for Governor of Vermont

Susan Hatch Davis advanced from the Vermont Progressive Party primary for Governor of Vermont on August 9, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Susan Hatch Davis
Susan Hatch Davis
 
87.4
 
470
 Other/Write-in votes
 
12.6
 
68

Total votes: 538
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2020

See also: Vermont gubernatorial election, 2020

General election

General election for Governor of Vermont

The following candidates ran in the general election for Governor of Vermont on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Phil Scott
Phil Scott (R)
 
68.5
 
248,412
Image of David Zuckerman
David Zuckerman (Vermont Progressive Party / D)
 
27.4
 
99,214
Image of Kevin Hoyt
Kevin Hoyt (Independent)
 
1.3
 
4,576
Image of Emily Peyton
Emily Peyton (Truth Matters Party)
 
1.0
 
3,505
Image of Erynn Whitney
Erynn Whitney (Independent)
 
0.5
 
1,777
Image of Wayne Billado III
Wayne Billado III (Independent)
 
0.4
 
1,431
Image of Michael Devost
Michael Devost (Independent)
 
0.3
 
1,160
Charly Dickerson (Independent)
 
0.3
 
1,037
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.4
 
1,599

Total votes: 362,711
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Watch the Candidate Conversation for this race!

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Governor of Vermont

David Zuckerman defeated Rebecca Holcombe, Patrick Winburn, and Ralph Corbo in the Democratic primary for Governor of Vermont on August 11, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of David Zuckerman
David Zuckerman
 
47.6
 
48,150
Image of Rebecca Holcombe
Rebecca Holcombe
 
37.1
 
37,599
Image of Patrick Winburn
Patrick Winburn
 
7.6
 
7,662
Ralph Corbo
 
1.3
 
1,288
 Other/Write-in votes
 
6.5
 
6,533

Total votes: 101,232
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for Governor of Vermont

Incumbent Phil Scott defeated John Klar, Emily Peyton, Douglas Cavett, and Bernard Peters in the Republican primary for Governor of Vermont on August 11, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Phil Scott
Phil Scott
 
72.7
 
42,275
Image of John Klar
John Klar Candidate Connection
 
21.9
 
12,762
Image of Emily Peyton
Emily Peyton
 
1.7
 
970
Image of Douglas Cavett
Douglas Cavett
 
1.7
 
966
Image of Bernard Peters
Bernard Peters
 
1.3
 
772
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.7
 
426

Total votes: 58,171
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Vermont Progressive Party primary election

Vermont Progressive Party primary for Governor of Vermont

David Zuckerman defeated Cris Ericson and Boots Wardinski in the Vermont Progressive Party primary for Governor of Vermont on August 11, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of David Zuckerman
David Zuckerman (Write-in)
 
32.6
 
273
Image of Cris Ericson
Cris Ericson
 
30.3
 
254
Image of Boots Wardinski
Boots Wardinski
 
28.5
 
239
 Other/Write-in votes
 
8.6
 
72

Total votes: 838
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2018

See also: Vermont gubernatorial election, 2018

General election

General election for Governor of Vermont

The following candidates ran in the general election for Governor of Vermont on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Phil Scott
Phil Scott (R)
 
55.2
 
151,261
Image of Christine Hallquist
Christine Hallquist (D) Candidate Connection
 
40.3
 
110,335
Image of Trevor Barlow
Trevor Barlow (Independent) Candidate Connection
 
1.2
 
3,266
Charles Laramie (Independent)
 
0.8
 
2,287
Image of Cris Ericson
Cris Ericson (Independent)
 
0.8
 
2,129
Stephen Marx (Earth Rights Party)
 
0.7
 
1,855
Image of Emily Peyton
Emily Peyton (Liberty Union Party)
 
0.7
 
1,839
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.4
 
1,115

Total votes: 274,087
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Governor of Vermont

Christine Hallquist defeated James Ehlers, Brenda Siegel, and Ethan Sonneborn in the Democratic primary for Governor of Vermont on August 14, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Christine Hallquist
Christine Hallquist Candidate Connection
 
48.2
 
27,622
Image of James Ehlers
James Ehlers
 
22.1
 
12,668
Image of Brenda Siegel
Brenda Siegel
 
21.4
 
12,262
Image of Ethan Sonneborn
Ethan Sonneborn
 
8.2
 
4,696

Total votes: 57,248
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for Governor of Vermont

Incumbent Phil Scott defeated Keith Stern in the Republican primary for Governor of Vermont on August 14, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Phil Scott
Phil Scott
 
67.4
 
24,142
Image of Keith Stern
Keith Stern
 
32.6
 
11,669

Total votes: 35,811
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Ballot access

The table below details filing requirements for gubernatorial candidates in Vermont in the 2024 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Vermont, click here.

Filing requirements for gubernatorial candidates, 2024
State Office Signatures required Filing fee Filing deadline Source Qualifications
Vermont Governor 500 N/A 5/30/2024 Source Must be at least 30 years of age, and have been a citizen and resident of Vermont for at least 6 years next preceding his election.


Election analysis

Click the tabs below to view information about demographics, past elections, and partisan control of the state.

  • Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the state.
  • Statewide elections - Information about recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections in the state.
  • State partisanship - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.
  • Demographics - Information about the state's demographics and how they compare to the country as a whole.


See also: Presidential voting trends in Vermont and The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index

Cook PVI by congressional district

Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index for Vermont, 2024
District Incumbent Party PVI
Vermont's At-Large Becca Balint Electiondot.png Democratic D+16


2020 presidential results by 2024 congressional district lines

2020 presidential results in congressional districts based on 2024 district lines, Vermont[8]
District Joe Biden Democratic Party Donald Trump Republican Party
Vermont's At-Large 66.4% 30.8%


2012-2020

How a state's counties vote in a presidential election and the size of those counties can provide additional insights into election outcomes at other levels of government including statewide and congressional races. Below, four categories are used to describe each county's voting pattern over the 2012, 2016, and 2020 presidential elections: Solid, Trending, Battleground, and New. Click [show] on the table below for examples:


Following the 2020 presidential election, 99.1% of Vermonters lived in one of the state's 13 Solid Democratic counties, which voted for the Democratic presidential candidate in every election from 2012 to 2020, and 0.9% lived Essex County, the state's one Trending Republican county. Overall, Vermont was Solid Democratic, having voted for Barack Obama (D) in 2012, Hillary Clinton (D) in 2016, and Joe Biden (D) in 2020. Use the table below to view the total number of each type of county in Vermont following the 2020 election as well as the overall percentage of the state population located in each county type.

Historical voting trends

Vermont presidential election results (1900-2020)

  • 9 Democratic wins
  • 22 Republican wins
Year 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020
Winning Party R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R D R R R R R R D D D D D D D D

This section details the results of the five most recent U.S. Senate and gubernatorial elections held in the state.

U.S. Senate elections

See also: List of United States Senators from Vermont

The table below details the vote in the five most recent U.S. Senate races in Vermont.

U.S. Senate election results in Vermont
Race Winner Runner up
2022 68.5%Democratic Party 28.0%Republican Party
2018 67.4%Grey.png (Independent) 27.5%Republican Party
2016 61.3%Democratic Party 33.0%Republican Party
2012 71.0%Grey.png (Independent) 24.9%Republican Party
2010 64.4%Democratic Party 30.9%Republican Party
Average 65.9 29.7

Gubernatorial elections

See also: Governor of Vermont

The table below details the vote in the five most recent gubernatorial elections in Vermont.

Gubernatorial election results in Vermont
Race Winner Runner up
2022 71.0%Republican Party 24.0%Grey.png (Progressive Party)
2020 68.5%Republican Party 27.3%Grey.png (Progressive Party)
2018 55.2%Republican Party 40.2%Democratic Party
2016 52.9%Republican Party 44.2%Democratic Party
2014 46.4%Democratic Party 45.1%Republican Party
Average 56.2 38.9
See also: Party control of Vermont state government

Congressional delegation

The table below displays the partisan composition of Vermont's congressional delegation as of May 2024.

Congressional Partisan Breakdown from Vermont
Party U.S. Senate U.S. House Total
Democratic 1 1 2
Republican 0 0 0
Independent 1 0 1
Vacancies 0 0 0
Total 2 1 3

State executive

The table below displays the officeholders in Vermont's top four state executive offices as of May 2024.

State executive officials in Vermont, May 2024
Office Officeholder
Governor Republican Party Phil Scott
Lieutenant Governor Democratic Party David Zuckerman
Secretary of State Democratic Party Sarah Copeland Hanzas
Attorney General Democratic Party Charity Clark

State legislature

Vermont State Senate

Party As of February 2024
     Democratic Party 22
     Republican Party 7
     Vermont Progressive Party 1
     Other 0
     Vacancies 0
Total 30

Vermont House of Representatives

Party As of February 2024
     Democratic Party 106
     Republican Party 37
     Vermont Progressive Party 3
     Independent 3
     Libertarian Party 1
     Other 0
     Vacancies 0
Total 150

Trifecta control

The table below shows the state's trifecta status from 1992 until the 2024 election.

Vermont Party Control: 1992-2024
Ten years of Democratic trifectas  •  No Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Governor D D D D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R D D D D D D R R R R R R R R
Senate D R R R R D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
House R D D D D D D D D R R R R D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D

The table below details demographic data in Vermont and compares it to the broader United States as of 2022.

Demographic Data for Vermont
Vermont United States
Population 643,077 331,449,281
Land area (sq mi) 9,217 3,531,905
Race and ethnicity**
White 92.3% 65.9%
Black/African American 1.2% 12.5%
Asian 1.7% 5.8%
Native American 0.2% 0.8%
Pacific Islander 0% 0.2%
Other (single race) 0.6% 6%
Multiple 4% 8.8%
Hispanic/Latino 2.1% 18.7%
Education
High school graduation rate 94.2% 89.1%
College graduation rate 41.7% 34.3%
Income
Median household income $74,014 $75,149
Persons below poverty level 5.9% 8.8%
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2020). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2017-2022).
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.

See also

Vermont State Executive Elections News and Analysis
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Vermont State Executive Offices
Vermont State Legislature
Vermont Courts
2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Vermont elections: 2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Party control of state government
State government trifectas
State of the state addresses
Partisan composition of governors

External links

Footnotes

  1. Decision Desk HQ, "Vermont Governor All Parties General Election," accessed November 5, 2024
  2. 2022 election for New Hampshire and Vermont.
  3. Justice was elected as a Democrat and switched to the Republican Party in 2017.
  4. Inside Elections also uses Tilt ratings to indicate an even smaller advantage and greater competitiveness.
  5. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Nathan Gonzalez," April 19, 2018
  6. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Kyle Kondik," April 19, 2018
  7. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Charlie Cook," April 22, 2018
  8. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' presidential results by congressional district for 2020, 2016, and 2012," accessed December 15, 2023