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Virginia's 11th Congressional District special election, 2025 (June 28 Democratic firehouse primary)

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James Walkinshaw won the Democratic firehouse primary for Virginia's 11th Congressional District on June 28, 2025.[1][2]

On June 3, 2025, Gov. Glenn Youngkin (R) called a special election for Virginia's 11th Congressional District which was held September 9, 2025. Incumbent Gerald Connolly (D) died on May 21, 2025.[3]

Virginia law requires political parties to nominate their candidates 60 days before special elections, in this case by July 11.[4] The 11th Congressional District Democratic Committee held a firehouse primary on June 28 from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m., with early voting on June 24, 25, and 26 from 3 p.m. to 8 p.m.[5][6] Political parties, rather than the state government, conduct firehouse primaries, which have fewer polling sites and shorter voting hours.[7] The primary used plurality voting, in which the winner of an election is the candidate that received the highest number of votes.[4]

Nine people ran in the Democratic firehouse primary: Candice Bennett, Dan Lee, Leo Martinez, Amy Papanu, Stella Pekarsky, Priya Punnoose, Amy Roma, Irene Shin, and James Walkinshaw.[8] The candidate list was finalized on June 18.[5][9]

The 11th Congressional District included part of Fairfax County and Fairfax, Virginia.[5] Punchbowl News' Ally Mutnick wrote that the district "borders the Beltway ... [and] ... has more federal workers than any other except those with military bases, making it generally more establishment-friendly. Every candidate in the race will vow to take on Trump, but their styles differ. It’s a fascinating test of whether Democratic primary voters want someone more disruptive of the status quo or someone who adopts a more traditional approach."[10]

According to The Washington Post, before his death Connolly "sought to influence the outcome for his party by endorsing his former chief of staff, Fairfax County Supervisor James R. Walkinshaw (D-Braddock)," on May 7, 2025.[4] Representative Don Beyer (D-Va.) and former Rep. Jennifer Wexton (D-Va.) also endorsed Walkinshaw.[10]

Democratic leaders within state government endorsed state Sen. Pekarsky (District 36), including Virginia Senate President Pro Tempore Louise Lucas (D) and Virginia Senate Majority Leader Scott Surovell (D).[11][12]

At least two candidates described themselves as alternatives to what they said were career, party-backed politicians. Shin, who represented District 8 in the House of Delegates, said, "This moment calls for generational change and leaders who actually understand the lived experiences of the people they represent."[4] Lee, a health-tech entrepreneur, said, "The conveyor belt of career politicians don’t know how to fight. ... It’s time for the next generation of leaders who aren’t part of the elected class to step up and take action right now."[13]

Connolly represented the district from 2009 to 2025. A Republican was last elected to the district in 2006. Heading into the 2024 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+18. This means that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 18 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Virginia's 11th Congressional District the 76th most Democratic district nationally.[14]

Candidates and election results

Candidates

Election results

2025 Election Results
Candidate Party Votes
Candice Bennett Democrat 190
Dan Lee Democrat 710
Leo Martinez Democrat 498
Amy Papanu Democrat 396
Stella Pekarsky Democrat 5,043
Priya Punnoose Democrat 232
Amy Roma Democrat 2,697
Irene Shin Democrat 5,368
James Walkinshaw Democrat 22,403


District history

The section below details election results for this office in elections dating back to 2020.

2024

See also: Virginia's 11th Congressional District election, 2024

Virginia's 11th Congressional District election, 2024 (June 18 Democratic primary)

Virginia's 11th Congressional District election, 2024 (June 18 Republican primary)

General election

General election for U.S. House Virginia District 11

Incumbent Gerald Edward Connolly defeated Michael Van Meter in the general election for U.S. House Virginia District 11 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Gerald Edward Connolly
Gerald Edward Connolly (D)
 
66.7
 
273,529
Image of Michael Van Meter
Michael Van Meter (R) Candidate Connection
 
32.9
 
134,802
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.5
 
1,855

Total votes: 410,186
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 11

Incumbent Gerald Edward Connolly defeated Ahsan Nasar in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 11 on June 18, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Gerald Edward Connolly
Gerald Edward Connolly
 
85.6
 
37,378
Image of Ahsan Nasar
Ahsan Nasar Candidate Connection
 
14.4
 
6,270

Total votes: 43,648
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Michael Van Meter advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Virginia District 11.

2022

See also: Virginia's 11th Congressional District election, 2022

General election

General election for U.S. House Virginia District 11

Incumbent Gerald Edward Connolly defeated James Myles in the general election for U.S. House Virginia District 11 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Gerald Edward Connolly
Gerald Edward Connolly (D)
 
66.7
 
193,190
Image of James Myles
James Myles (R) Candidate Connection
 
33.0
 
95,634
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.3
 
828

Total votes: 289,652
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

The Democratic primary election was canceled. Incumbent Gerald Edward Connolly advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 11.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican Primary for U.S. House Virginia District 11

The following candidates advanced in the ranked-choice voting election: James Myles in round 4 . The results of Round are displayed below. To see the results of other rounds, use the dropdown menu above to select a round and the table will update.


Total votes: 1,668
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

2020

See also: Virginia's 11th Congressional District election, 2020

General election

General election for U.S. House Virginia District 11

Incumbent Gerald Edward Connolly defeated Manga Anantatmula in the general election for U.S. House Virginia District 11 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Gerald Edward Connolly
Gerald Edward Connolly (D)
 
71.4
 
280,725
Image of Manga Anantatmula
Manga Anantatmula (R)
 
28.3
 
111,380
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.3
 
1,136

Total votes: 393,241
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 11

Incumbent Gerald Edward Connolly defeated Zainab Mohsini in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 11 on June 23, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Gerald Edward Connolly
Gerald Edward Connolly
 
77.6
 
50,626
Image of Zainab Mohsini
Zainab Mohsini Candidate Connection
 
22.4
 
14,610

Total votes: 65,236
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican convention

Republican convention for U.S. House Virginia District 11

Manga Anantatmula advanced from the Republican convention for U.S. House Virginia District 11 on June 20, 2020.

Candidate
Image of Manga Anantatmula
Manga Anantatmula (R)

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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See also

External links

Footnotes


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