Virginia's 4th Congressional District

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Virginia's 4th Congressional District
Incumbent
Assumed office: March 7, 2023

Virginia's 4th Congressional District in the United States House of Representatives is represented by Jennifer McClellan (D).

As of the 2020 Census, Virginia representatives represented an average of 786,777 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 730,703 residents.

Elections

See also: Virginia's 4th Congressional District election, 2030


There are no official candidates yet for this election.


See also: Virginia's 4th Congressional District election, 2028


There are no official candidates yet for this election.


See also: Virginia's 4th Congressional District election, 2026

Note: At this time, Ballotpedia is combining all declared candidates for this election into one list under a general election heading. As primary election dates are published, this information will be updated to separate general election candidates from primary candidates as appropriate.

General election

The general election will occur on November 3, 2026.

General election for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Incumbent Jennifer McClellan (D) is running in the general election for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on November 3, 2026.

Candidate
Image of Jennifer McClellan
Jennifer McClellan (D)

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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See also: Virginia's 4th Congressional District election, 2024

General election

General election for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Incumbent Jennifer McClellan (D) defeated Bill Moher (R) in the general election for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jennifer McClellan
Jennifer McClellan (D)
 
67.3
 
252,885
Image of Bill Moher
Bill Moher (R)
 
32.4
 
121,814
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2%
 
809

Total votes: 375,508
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary

The Democratic primary scheduled for June 18, 2024, was canceled. Incumbent Jennifer McClellan (D) advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 4 without appearing on the ballot.

Republican primary

The Republican primary scheduled for June 18, 2024, was canceled. Bill Moher (R) advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Virginia District 4 without appearing on the ballot.

See also: Virginia's 4th Congressional District special election, 2023

General election

Special general election for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Jennifer McClellan (D) defeated Leon Benjamin Sr. (R) in the special general election for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on February 21, 2023.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jennifer McClellan
Jennifer McClellan (D)
 
74.4
 
82,040
Image of Leon Benjamin Sr.
Leon Benjamin Sr. (R)
 
25.5
 
28,083
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1%
 
129

Total votes: 110,252
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic convention

Special Democratic convention for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Jennifer McClellan (D) defeated Joseph Morrissey (D), Tavorise Marks (D), and Joseph Preston (D) in the special Democratic convention for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on December 20, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jennifer McClellan
Jennifer McClellan
 
84.8
 
23,661
Image of Joseph Morrissey
Joseph Morrissey
 
13.6
 
3,782
Image of Tavorise Marks
Tavorise Marks
 
0.8
 
217
Image of Joseph Preston
Joseph Preston
 
0.6
 
174
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2%
 
66

Total votes: 27,900
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican convention

Special Republican convention for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Leon Benjamin Sr. (R) defeated Derrick Hollie (R) in the special Republican convention for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on December 17, 2022.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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See also: Virginia's 4th Congressional District election, 2022

General election

General election for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Incumbent Aston Donald McEachin (D) defeated Leon Benjamin Sr. (R) in the general election for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Aston Donald McEachin
Aston Donald McEachin (D)
 
64.9
 
159,044
Image of Leon Benjamin Sr.
Leon Benjamin Sr. (R)  Candidate Connection
 
34.9
 
85,503
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2%
 
425

Total votes: 244,972
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary

The Democratic primary scheduled for June 21, 2022, was canceled. Incumbent Aston Donald McEachin (D) advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 4 without appearing on the ballot.

Republican primary

The Republican primary scheduled for June 21, 2022, was canceled. Leon Benjamin Sr. (R) advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Virginia District 4 without appearing on the ballot.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

See also: Virginia's 4th Congressional District election, 2020

General election

General election for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Incumbent Aston Donald McEachin (D) defeated Leon Benjamin Sr. (R) in the general election for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Aston Donald McEachin
Aston Donald McEachin (D)
 
61.6
 
241,142
Image of Leon Benjamin Sr.
Leon Benjamin Sr. (R)  Candidate Connection
 
38.2
 
149,625
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1%
 
578

Total votes: 391,345
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Incumbent Aston Donald McEachin (D) defeated R. Cazel Levine (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on June 23, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Aston Donald McEachin
Aston Donald McEachin
 
80.0
 
45,083
Image of R. Cazel Levine
R. Cazel Levine  Candidate Connection
 
20.0
 
11,287

Total votes: 56,370
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican convention

Republican convention for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Leon Benjamin Sr. (R) advanced from the Republican convention for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on June 27, 2020.

Candidate
Image of Leon Benjamin Sr.
Leon Benjamin Sr.  Candidate Connection

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

See also: United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Incumbent Aston Donald McEachin (D) defeated Ryan McAdams (R) and Pete Wells (L) in the general election for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Aston Donald McEachin
Aston Donald McEachin (D)
 
62.6
 
187,642
Image of Ryan McAdams
Ryan McAdams (R)
 
35.9
 
107,706
Image of Pete Wells
Pete Wells (L)
 
1.4
 
4,233
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1%
 
273

Total votes: 299,8540
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Incumbent Aston Donald McEachin (D) advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on June 12, 2018.

Candidate
Image of Aston Donald McEachin
Aston Donald McEachin

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House Virginia District 4

Ryan McAdams (R) defeated Shion Fenty (R) in the Republican primary for U.S. House Virginia District 4 on June 12, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Ryan McAdams
Ryan McAdams
 
72.6
 
17,513
Image of Shion Fenty
Shion Fenty
 
27.4
 
6,621

Total votes: 24,134
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Previous election results


District map

2023_01_03_va_congressional_district_04.jpg

Redistricting

2020-2021

See also: Redistricting in Virginia after the 2020 census

The Virginia Supreme Court unanimously approved congressional maps for the state on December 28, 2021.[11] The Virginia Redistricting Commission released two statewide congressional map proposals on October 14, 2021, and another on October 15, 2021.[12] After the commission missed its deadline for approving map proposals and the Virginia Supreme Court assumed authority over the process, the two special masters selected by the court released proposals for congressional districts on December 8, 2021.[13]

How does redistricting in Virginia work? On November 3, 2020, Virginia voters approved a constitutional amendment establishing a commission-driven congressional and state legislative redistricting process. The 16-member commission comprises eight legislators and eight non-legislator members. Leaders of the legislature's two largest political parties select legislators to serve on the commission. The commission's eight citizen members are recommended by legislative leaders and selected by a committee of five retired circuit court judges. The commissioners themselves select one of the eight citizens to serve as chairperson.[14]

District maps are subject to the following consensus requirements:[14]

  • Congressional maps: Approval by 12 commissioners, including six legislators and six non-legislators.
  • Virginia State Senate: Approval by 12 commissioners, including six legislators (with three state senators) and six non-legislators.
  • Virginia House of Delegates: Approval by 12 commissioners, including six legislators (with three state delegates) and six non-legislators.

The commission submits its maps to the General Assembly, which can vote to approve the maps or reject them. The General Assembly cannot amend the maps. If the General Assembly rejects a map, the commission must draft a second map. If the General Assembly rejects that map, the Virginia Supreme Court is tasked with enacting a new map.[14][15]

2020

2019_05_02_va_congressional_district_04.jpg

2024

2023_01_03_va_congressional_district_04.jpg

2010-2011

This is the 4th Congressional District of Virginia after the 2001 redistricting process.
See also: Redistricting in Virginia after the 2010 census

In 2011, the Virginia State Legislature re-drew the congressional districts based on updated population information from the 2010 census.

District analysis

See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index
See also: FiveThirtyEight's elasticity scores

2026

Heading into the 2026 elections, based on results from the 2024 and 2020 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district is D+17. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 17 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Virginia's 4th the 82nd most Democratic district nationally.[16]

2024

Heading into the 2024 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+16. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 16 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Virginia's 4th the 88th most Democratic district nationally.[17]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have defeated Donald Trump (R) 67.2%-31.5%.[18]

2022

Heading into the 2022 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+16. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 16 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Virginia's 4th the 86th most Democratic district nationally.[19]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have received 67.2% of the vote in this district and Donald Trump (R) would have received 31.5%.[20]

2018

Heading into the 2018 elections, based on results from the 2016 and 2012 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+10. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 10 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made Virginia's 4th Congressional District the 121st most Democratic nationally.[21]

FiveThirtyEight's September 2018 elasticity score for states and congressional districts measured "how sensitive it is to changes in the national political environment." This district's elasticity score was 1.03. This means that for every 1 point the national political mood moved toward a party, the district was expected to move 1.03 points toward that party.[22]

See also

External links


Footnotes

  1. The New York Times, "Virginia Primary Results," June 14, 2016
  2. Virginia Department of Elections, "List of Candidates," accessed September 8, 2016
  3. Politico, "2012 Election Map, Virginia"
  4. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013
  5. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 2008," accessed March 28, 2013
  6. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2006," accessed March 28, 2013
  7. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2004," accessed March 28, 2013
  8. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 5, 2002," accessed March 28, 2013
  9. "Our Campaigns," Special Election results, accessed April 19, 2013
  10. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2000," accessed March 28, 2013
  11. 13News Now, "Virginia has new voting maps after redistricting process finishes," December 30, 2021
  12. Virginia Redistricting, "Congressional," accessed October 19, 2021
  13. Associated Press, "Proposed congressional maps give Dems an edge in Virginia," December 9, 2021
  14. 14.0 14.1 14.2 Virginia's Legislative Information System, "HJ 615 Constitutional amendment; Virginia Redistricting Commission (first reference)," accessed November 18, 2020
  15. All About Redistricting, "Virginia," accessed May 8, 2015
  16. Cook Political Report, "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)," accessed July 1, 2025
  17. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed January 10, 2024
  18. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  19. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed February 6, 2023
  20. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  21. Cook Political Report, "Introducing the 2017 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index," April 7, 2017
  22. FiveThirtyEight, "Election Update: The Most (And Least) Elastic States And Districts," September 6, 2018


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