Everything you need to know about ranked-choice voting in one spot. Click to learn more!

Washington's 8th Congressional District election (August 7, 2018 top-two primary)

From Ballotpedia
Jump to: navigation, search



2020
2016
Washington's 8th Congressional District
Ballotpedia Election Coverage Badge.png
Top-two primary
General election
Election details
Filing deadline: May 18, 2018
Primary: August 7, 2018
General: November 6, 2018

Pre-election incumbent:
Dave Reichert (Republican)
How to vote
Poll times: No polling hours (vote-by-mail)
Voting in Washington
Race ratings
Cook Political Report: Toss-up
Inside Elections: Toss-up
Sabato's Crystal Ball: Lean Democratic
Ballotpedia analysis
U.S. Senate battlegrounds
U.S. House battlegrounds
Federal and state primary competitiveness
Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2018
See also
Washington's 8th Congressional District
U.S. Senate1st2nd3rd4th5th6th7th8th9th10th
Washington elections, 2018
U.S. Congress elections, 2018
U.S. Senate elections, 2018
U.S. House elections, 2018

Former state Sen. Dino Rossi (R) and pediatrician Kim Schrier (D) advanced to the general election.[1]

While Republicans settled on Rossi in the 8th District's top-two primary, three Democrats battled for a spot on the general election ballot: Schrier, Jason Rittereiser, and Shannon Hader.

All were vying to replace retiring incumbent David Reichert (R) in a tossup seat. The district voted for a Democrat in the last three presidential elections and the Democratic House Majority PAC is targeting it in November.[2]

Schrier led the Democratic field in fundraising and national endorsements, including support from EMILY's List and Planned Parenthood.[3]

Rittereiser was supported by labor and law enforcement unions and local Democratic groups rallied behind Hader. Both Rittereiser and Hader said Democratic Party officials attempted to sway the primary in Schrier's favor.[4]

The Democratic candidates differed on some policy issues, including single-payer healthcare. Rittereiser supported the idea. Schrier and Hader said those under 65 should have the option to purchase private insurance or buy into Medicare.[5]

Rossi was the top fundraiser among all candidates. Representatives of different wings of the party, including Vice President Mike Pence's (R) Great America Committee, the Club for Growth, and the Republican Main Street Partnership, endorsed him.[6][7]

Washington uses a top-two primary system, where all candidates compete in the same primary election and the top two vote-getters, regardless of party, advance to the general election.


For more on related elections, please see:

Election results

The following candidates ran in the primary for U.S. House Washington District 8 on August 7, 2018.

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for U.S. House Washington District 8

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Dino Rossi
Dino Rossi (R)
 
43.1
 
73,288
Image of Kim Schrier
Kim Schrier (D)
 
18.7
 
31,837
Image of Jason Rittereiser
Jason Rittereiser (D)
 
18.1
 
30,708
Image of Shannon Hader
Shannon Hader (D)
 
12.5
 
21,317
Image of Jack Hughes-Hageman
Jack Hughes-Hageman (R)
 
2.5
 
4,270
Gordon Allen Pross (R)
 
1.2
 
2,081
Thomas Cramer (D)
 
0.9
 
1,468
Image of William Eugene Grassie
William Eugene Grassie (Independent)
 
0.7
 
1,163
Richard Reyes (L)
 
0.7
 
1,154
Image of Keith Arnold
Keith Arnold (Independent)
 
0.6
 
1,090
Image of Patrick Dillon
Patrick Dillon (Neither Major Party)
 
0.5
 
898
Todd Mahaffey (Independent)
 
0.4
 
673

Total votes: 169,947
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Candidates

Top candidates were determined by fundraising, endorsements, and media coverage.

Democratic Party Shannon Hader

Shannon Hader.jpg

Campaign website Facebook Twitter

Formerly an official at the Center for Disease Control (CDC), Shannon Hader ran for Congress by emphasizing her experience working in the federal government and her ties to the 8th District, where she was raised. She criticized the Democratic Party and said that it was attempting to influence the primary's result.[8] She was endorsed by a number of local Democratic organizations in the district.

Her campaign website emphasized her desire to build what she called "Safe, Healthy, Wealthy & Wise communities." The policies in this initiative included expanding middle-class tax breaks, reauthorizing the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program, and developing retraining and apprenticeship job programs.[9] She supported single-payer healthcare systems at the state-level in hopes it would begin a national trend.[10]

Hader served as director of the Division of Global HIV & TB at the CDC. Prior to that, she worked for the U.S. Public Health Service. She received her M.D. from Columbia University and her bachelor's degree from Stanford University.[11]

Democratic Party Jason Rittereiser

Jason Ritterheiser.PNG

Campaign website Facebook Twitter

A former prosecutor for King County, Jason Rittereiser ran for Congress by emphasizing his legal career, his ties to the district, and his desire to reverse policies supported by President Donald Trump and Republicans in Congress.[12] He was endorsed by a number labor unions and law enforcement unions.

Rittereiser's campaign website emphasized his support for a Medicare For All healthcare system, increasing the amount of affordable housing in the district, and strengthening firearms regulations.[13]

After receiving his J.D. from DePaul Univerisity, Rittereiser worked as a prosecutor for King County, Washington. He left that position to enter private legal practice. He grew up in Ellensburg, Washington, and attended the University of Washington for his undergraduate degree.[14]

Republican Party Dino Rossi

DinoRossi.jpg

Campaign website Facebook Twitter

Former state Sen. Dino Rossi ran for Congress with the support of groups representing different ideological wings of the Republican Party, including the Republican Main Street Partnership, the Club for Growth and Mike Pence's Great America Committee. He kept his distance from President Donald Trump, particularly on trade policy, and emphasized his experience as a legislator, saying he has a record of "accomplishing bipartisan solutions."[15][6] He was endorsed by retiring U.S. Rep. David Reichert (R) and was one of the first 11 candidates named to the National Republican Congressional Committee's Young Guns program.[16]

His campaign website emphasized his support for maintaining Social Security and Medicare benefits, making individual income tax cuts from the 2017 tax bill permanent, investing in nuclear energy, and working on a legislative fix for DACA recipients.[15]

Rossi represented District 5 in the state Senate from 1996 to 2004, when he mounted an unsuccessful campaign for governor.[17] He also ran unsuccessfully for governor in 2008 and U.S. Senate in 2010.[18] Following his statewide campaigns, Rossi was appointed to fill terms in the Washington State Senate twice. Once was in December 2016 to fill the District 45 seat after Andy Hill (R) died and the other was in 2012 to hold the District 7 seat after Cheryl Pflug (R) retired.

His professional experience includes serving as a partner at the Coast Equity Partners real estate investment company. He received his bachelor's degree from Seattle University.[19]

Democratic Party Kim Schrier

Kim Schrier.jpg

Campaign website Facebook Twitter

Pediatrician Kim Schrier decided to run for Congress after retiring U.S. Rep. Dave Reichert (R) voted in committee for a Republican plan to repeal-and-replace the Affordable Care Act. She said she expressed her concerns to his staffers that it would increase health insurance premiums and costs and was motivated after he voted to advance the bill .

She received national endorsements from EMILY's List and Planned Parenthood and led the Democratic field in fundraising.

Schrier's campaign website emphasized her support for maintaining benefits for Social Security and Medicare recipients, transitioning to an economy powered by renewable energy sources, and increasing access to healthcare. She would be the only female doctor in Congress.[20]

Schrier began working as a pediatrician in 2002. She attended the University of California, Berkeley for her undergraduate education and the University of California, Davis for her M.D.[20]

List of all candidates

See also: Statistics on U.S. Congress candidates, 2018


General election candidates

Primary candidates


Did not make the ballot:

Timeline

  • August 3, 2018: 314 Action spent $50,000 supporting Kim Schrier.
  • July 31, 2018: The Democratic candidates met in a candidate forum hosted by the League of Women Voters. See full coverage here.
  • July 27, 2018: The Seattle Times endorsed Dino Rossi (R) and Shannon Hader (D) in the top-two primary.
  • July 23, 2018: EMILY's List spent $44,000 supporting Kim Schrier, bringing its total spending on her behalf to nearly $180,000.
  • July 20, 2018: the U.S. Chamber of Commerce spent $200,000 supporting Dino Rossi.
  • July 19, 2018: The Democratic candidates met in a candidate forum hosted by the Kittitas County Democrats and The Stranger. See full coverage here.
  • July 18, 2018: Campaign finance disclosures showed Dino Rossi raised more than $3 million and had nearly $1.8 million in cash on hand, Kim Schrier raised more than $1.6 million and more than $650,000 in cash on hand, Jason Rittereiser raised nearly $900,000 and had more than $230,000 in cash on hand, and Shannon Hader raised nearly $850,000 and had $315,000 in cash on hand.
  • July 18, 2018: The Stranger endorsed Jason Rittereiser.[21]
  • June 30, 2018: Campaign finance disclosures from the second quarter of 2018 showed that Dino Rossi raised more than $2.9 million and had more than $1.8 million in cash on hand, Kim Schrier raised more than $1.5 million and had $940,000 in cash on hand, Jason Rittereiser raised about $845,000 and had about $380,000 in cash on hand, and Shannon Hader raised about $824,000 and had about $548,000 in cash on hand.
  • June 6, 2018: The Democratic candidates met in a candidate forum hosted by NARAL Pro-Choice America. See full coverage here and here.
  • May 2, 2018: The House Majority PAC released polling showing Dino Rossi leading the primary field with 41 percent followed by Kim Schrier with 17 percent, Shannon Hader with 11 percent, and Jason Rittereiser with 7 percent. Twelve percent of voters were undecided.
  • April 26, 2018: The Republican Main Street Partnership endorsed Dino Rossi.
  • March 31, 2018:Campaign finance disclosures from the first quarter of 2018 showed the following:
    • Dino Rossi had raised over $2 million and had $1.5 million in cash on hand.
    • Kim Schrier had raised over $1 million and had $780,000 in cash on hand.
    • Shannon Hader had raised almost $600,000 and had over $500,000 in cash on hand.
    • Jason Rittereiser had raised almost $600,000 and had over $400,000 in cash on hand.
  • February 1, 2018: The Club for Growth endorsed Dino Rossi.
  • November 9, 2017: EMILY's List endorsed Kim Schrier.

Endorsements

Know of an endorsement we missed? Please email us at editor@ballotpedia.org.

Democratic candidate endorsements
Endorsement Hader[22] Rittereiser[23] Schrier[24]
Organizations
The Seattle Times[25]
American Federation of Teachers Washington[26]
EMILY's List[3]
Washington State Labor Council, AFL-CIO
Planned Parenthood
International Association of Machinists & Aerospace Workers District Lodge 751[27]
International Union of Painters and Allied Trades District Council 5[28]
Laborers’ International Union of North America, Washington and Northern Idaho District Council[29]
Indivisible[30]
Washington Federation and State Employees (AFSCME Council 28)
Plumbers and Steamfitters UA Local 598
Tacoma Pierce County Advocates for Retirement Action
Retired Public Employees Council of Washington
Kittitas County Democrats
Win With Women PAC
Young Democrats of Washington
National Women’s Political Caucus
King County Young Democrats
Humane Voters of Washington
Washington State Democratic Party Hispanic & Latino Caucus
Washington State Stonewall Democrats
OneAmerica Votes
King County Democrats
Pierce County Democrats
11th Legislative District Democrats
41st Legislative District Democrats
31st Legislative District Democrats
45th District Democrats
33rd Legislative District Democrats
25th Legislative District Democrats
30th Legislative District Democrats
47th Legislative District Democrats
Leadership NOW Project
North Central Washington Central Labor Council
National Organization for Women PAC
Auburn WA Flip 8th CD
Retired Public Employees Council of Washington
OneAmerica Votes Muslim Committee
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists PAC
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Local 77
Wenatchee Aluminum Trades Council
United Steelworkers Local 310A
The Stranger[21]
International Union of Operating Engineers Local 286
Central Puget Sound Carpenters Local 30[31]
Plumbers and Steamfitters Local 598
International Longshoremen & Warehouse Union’s Puget Sound Council
Communications Workers of America, Pacific Northwest Council
East Pierce Firefighters, IAFF Local 3520
International Longshoremen & Warehouse Union Foremen’s Local 98
Young Democrats of Washington
Valley Firefighters, IAFF Local 1352
Eastside Firefighters, IAFF Local 2878
Maple Valley Fire Fighters, IAFF Local 3062
Operating Engineers Local 612
Renton Firefighters, IAFF Local 864
Renton Police Officers Guild
Individuals
Zack Hudgins, Washington state representative
Nita Rinehart, former Washington state senator
Jeannie Darneille, Washington state senator
Rebecca Saldaña, Washington state representative
Nancy Backus, Auburn mayor
Judith Billings, former Washington superintendent of public instruction
Lisa Wellman, Washington state senator
Judy Clibborn, Washington state representative
Tana Senn, Washington state representative
Beth Doglio, Washington state representative
Steve Bergquist, Washington state representative
Zack Hudgins, former Washington state representative
Pat Thibaudeau, former Washington state senator
Laura Ruderman, former Washington state representative
Mary Lou Pauly, Mayor of Issaquah
Tola Marts, Issaquah City Councilmember
Pam Stuart, Sammamish City Councilmember
Jason Ritchie, Sammamish City Councilmember
Mary Morgan, Ellensburg City Councilmember
Larry Brown, Auburn City Councilmember
Ava Frisinger, former Mayor of Issaquah
John Stokes, former Mayor of Bellevue

Republican Party Dino Rossi

Campaign themes and policy stances

Democratic Party Shannon Hader

Hader’s campaign website stated the following:

Economy & Jobs
I come from a family of hard workers, who all want their kids to be able to take care of the people around them and build a brighter future. In high school, my Mom was a serious student and artist, and worked at Lewis & Clark theater to try to earn enough money for college. She spent decades teaching dance and art at various community centers, adopting new skills and specialties along the way. Her dad was a farmer and a Teamster, driving truck for Safeway for 46 years. My Dad was also a serious student, as well as a disciplined athlete and a life guard. He was a Navy mechanic and a Boeing guy – and a union member, first with the International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers and then for 20 years with the Society of Professional Engineering Employees in Aerospace. His grandfather was first-generation American, a bricklayer who refused to teach his grandkids the trade because he wanted them to focus on their education. And sprinkled among my extended family are machinists, bakers, photographers, IT systems managers, teachers, lunch ladies, nurses, small business owners, and soldiers. I’m part of the first generation of cousins where every family has at least one kid who received a four-year college degree.

I tell you this because it’s important to know how my family’s history frames my position on jobs and the economy. Every decision I make and every vote I cast will be with the intention of doing what’s right for the hard-working people of the 8th District – people like my mom, dad, siblings, cousins, and grandparents – and people like you and your neighbors.

As your congresswoman, my priorities will be:

Ensuring that America is competitive now and in the future. This includes supporting science, research, and innovation both the public and private sector, making college more affordable and promoting community colleges, apprenticeships, and technical careers – particularly in the Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math disciplines, creating an employee pipeline for the technology-based industries that are vital to our area. Reversing Trump’s tax giveaways to the rich and making the tax code instead benefit the middle class, reforming policies that penalize wage-earners and reward unearned income, and removing tax breaks and loopholes that only benefit the extremely wealthy. Supporting small businesses by ensuring they can access credit, loans, and the kind of technical assistance that will help them grow. Putting laws in place that make workers more secure and ends worker instability and abuse. I will support a federal minimum wage that actually supports full-time workers; paid sick leave so employees don’t have to sacrifice health for a job; worker scheduling rules that gives employees certainty regarding their hours; and overtime rules to make sure that workers get paid for all hours they work. Putting protections against sexual harassment in the workplace, particularly for low-wage workers and jobs that are predominantly held by women. Assisting homeowners by keeping the housing market stable, investing in affordable housing, and supporting reforms that prevent predatory lending and fend off foreclosures. Helping families care for seniors by giving tax credits to help ease the financial burden of long-term needs and expanding programs that assist families who care for elderly or disabled family members. Addressing our nation’s energy issues with the promotion of green energy – and supporting the purposeful development of this “transitional economy” by training workers displaced from other energy-focused jobs. Encouraging foreign trade and nurturing partnerships that are critical for agriculture and manufacturing jobs, while enforcing standards for labor, the environment, and health quality, so American companies are playing on a level field with the competition.

Healthcare
At a time when healthcare is among our greatest concerns, the people of the 8th District need a representative who understands how to drive change in the system. Going from bedside to big picture is what’s allowed me to impact lives – from individuals to communities as a whole, and while I’m enormously proud of what I’ve done as a clinician, that alone does not qualify a person for public office. Our district needs a representative who knows what matters to people and how Washington works – one who has “been there, done that” when it comes to working across agencies, convening power, and driving partnerships for results. The machinations of Congress are not new to me. I’ve worked alongside senators and representatives of both parties to find new ways to meet the health needs of Americans. I’m not going to be learning on-the-job or star-struck by the spotlight. More than anyone in this race, I’m uniquely qualified to hit the ground running and start working for you from day one.

I became a doctor for the same simple reason I want to be your congresswoman: I want to help people. That’s why I’ve spent the last several decades working to improve health across the country and around the world. I’m an internist and a pediatrician who’s cared for both children and adults in clinics nationally and internationally, and worked in the private and public sector. I’ve helped clinics improve quality, supported them to become federally qualified health centers, and served as a Trustee of a safety net hospital during times of healthcare reform. I’ve served as a Commander in the Commissioned Corps of the U.S. Public Health Service (one of the uniformed U.S. services, along with the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marines, Coast Guard, and Commissioned Officer Corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration). I led the Division of Global HIV & TB at the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC), which consisted of a team nearly 2,000 strong and a budget of approximately $2.4 billion. I acted as the senior scientific advisor to the President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR), which contributed to more than 2.2 million babies being born HIV-free. I’ve worked under four White House Administrations. And as your congresswoman, these will be my healthcare priorities:

100% truly accessible, affordable, high-quality healthcare for all; Lowering drug costs by using the bargaining power of Medicare, and ensuring robust research and development of new drugs and devices without having consumers “pay twice”; Lowering premiums, especially for young healthy people, by allowing Medicare opt-ins at progressively younger ages; Lowering costs and improving predictability, by implementing price transparency, accelerating cost reforms that work to incentivize outcomes, modernizing fraud response, and exploring ways to increase provider-client time, while decreasing bureaucracy; Ensuring that the federal government provides flexibility and support to states that are pursuing single-payer or all-payer approaches to healthcare.

Environment
The Pacific Northwest is an amazing place to grow up. As a kid, one of my favorite activities was camping around our beautiful state. My family would take weekends on the Olympic Peninsula and my brother, sister, and I loved to earn badges in the scouts. From the ocean to the mountains, the forests to the farmland, Washington state has something for everyone. Across the geographic diversity of the 8th, we are united in valuing our natural resources and celebrating the wealth of solar, wind, and hydroelectric power in the eastern part of our district. We are duty-bound to protect our precious natural resources in a way that is compatible with long-term economic growth and I am dedicated to finding common environmental policy ground that works for us all.

There’s never been a more important time for the 8th District to have a representative in Congress who can protect our shared resources. The Trump Administration seems determined to figuratively and literally bulldoze its way over environmental regulations that govern air and water pollution, wildlife protection, public lands, and science-based decision-making. As your congresswoman, I will be duty-bound to stand in opposition to such policies, and these will be my priorities:

Leadership and Innovation – Combating climate change. As a scientist and a doctor, I will fight to ensure that decisions are made based on evidence and sound science, not the fact-fuzzy opinions of those who take money from the fossil fuel industry. Across our “purple” district, we are united in our connection to the land, air, and water – and in recognition that global climate change is REAL and will continue to have devastating effects on our world and region if we do not reduce greenhouse gas emissions and promote green energy without burdening our farmers and small businesses. As your congresswoman, I will promote comprehensive climate change reform, de-incentivize fossil fuel production while incentivizing alternative clean energy, and invest in technology and infrastructure that will support a bright, clean future; Ensuring that the United States remains known as an active and enthusiastic proponent of the Paris Climate Agreement and opposing President Trump’s withdrawal from the pact, not only to emphasize the importance of the future health of our planet, but also to make sure that America is the leading voice in environmental policy. Promoting green energy projects that create jobs statewide, and demanding purposeful inclusion of transitional training and positions so that our experienced workers from fossil fuel-associated industries lead the way with new applications of their skills to green energy production; Protecting the health of our citizens by spearheading science-based research and response to combat the effects of climate change on our people and communities. Mitigation – Instituting policies and funding resources that will help prevent, lessen, and recover from the kinds of climate impacts that we are already experiencing, such as the devastating impact of wildfires in the Pacific Northwest; Investing in the ongoing clean-up of critical resources and sites across Washington, including the Puget Sound and Hanford nuclear site, through local projects and partnerships. Protection – Protecting public lands such as national parks, national forests, and wildlife refuges that belong to all of us. Sadly, President Trump and certain factions of the Republican parties are working to “transfer” or privatize our public places for the benefit of energy companies and the extremely wealthy. As your congresswoman, I will work tirelessly to reject such ideas and protect our shared lands from being sold off, contaminated, or otherwise abused; Improving the management of Washington state’s salmon population, with an eye toward protecting the fishing industry while preserving our region’s iconic fish, and in turn, Puget Sound’s resident orcas which feed on them; Championing initiatives that protect our wilderness and recreation areas from development and promote healthy forests, clean waters, and robust wildlife.

Earned Benefits
Social Security, Medicare, and other earned benefits are paid for by you – with money you put directly into the system. You’ve EARNED them. While many Republicans would rather refer to these programs as “entitlements,” to give the false impression that people are getting something for nothing, make no mistake: these are benefits that you and your neighbors in the 8th District and across the country have paid for and deserve – and we pay into it separate from other taxes. It is not affected by the deficit. We must honor these indispensable national commitments to sound and respectful aging and living with disabilities that define who we are as a country. We must make them work more easily with additional supports – such as Medicaid, affordable housing, and assisted living – for those who are struggling with misfortune, illness, injury, incapacitation, job loss, or poverty. And we must protect pension plans from cuts that devastate those who worked hard their entire lives. Do we want our less fortunate seniors, families, and children to be homeless? Or do we want to live in a morally sound society that takes care of its own? I choose the latter.

As a doctor, I took an oath to help people. As your congresswoman, I will continue to abide by that promise to protect your earned benefits from those who would aim to eliminate, cut, or alter those benefits to the detriment of the people I serve. I will fight to make earned benefits work more efficiently with additional supports. And I will defend policies that provide, protect, and preserve pensions and defined benefits.

My top priorities regarding earned benefits will be:

Sending the clear message – routinely and repeatedly: “hands off our earned benefits”; Protecting Social Security against suspect schemes that would privatize it, turning it from a program that guarantees a secure retirement into one that would benefit the financial giants of Wall Street. Additionally, I will strengthen the program by promoting sensible reforms that will extend the program’s solvency for future generations, as well as extend benefit eligibility for children of retired, disabled, or deceased workers, or people with disabilities; Fighting to ensure the solvency of Social Security – such as lifting the cap on Social Security wages – without raising the retirement age; Lowering drug prices by empowering Medicare to negotiate for prices that are low and reasonable, while still incentivizing the development of new treatments and cures – without our paying twice, three times, or more for research and development; Expanding innovative aspects of Medicare that work, so that the people of the 8th District – especially those in our more rural areas – can more easily get the right care at the right time. This includes expanding telemedicine options like those available to those enrolled in the chronic disease program; Improving Medicare for healthy aging by covering eyes, ears, and teeth and raising coverage from 80% to 100% to eliminate the need for expensive supplemental insurance; Modernizing fraud prevention to prevent seniors from being taken advantage of or used as pawns by dishonest providers, protecting seniors from identity theft and other financial scams, and putting more money back into the system; Supporting those families who care for seniors at home, reducing bureaucratic barriers to smoother transition to assisted living when needed and ensuring that critical Medicaid dollars that support our seniors in nursing homes are not cut; Ensuring the efficiency and solvency of the Social Security Disability Insurance by streamlining processes, reducing waiting periods, instituting improved fraud and incorrect payment checks, increasing allowances for families to set up more stable back-up supports for those with disabilities, and making it easier and less risky for those looking to return to work; Opposing any legislation or regulatory changes that would limit or negatively impact pensions and defined benefits. Additionally, I will support pension guarantee funds like the Pension Protection Act that take measures to protect pensions from going broke or otherwise not paying their beneficiaries. I will also oppose raising Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) premiums as a way to fix years of miscalculations in the way multi-employer pension plans have been set up and managed. Retirees cannot be expected to shoulder reduced benefits and workers cannot be expected to reduce current take-home wages to fix these miscalculations – and none of us can afford to artificially pit workers against retirees.

Immigration
I come from a family of immigrants. On one side were farmers from England that landed in our Auburn/Kent/Tukwila valley five generations ago. On the other, my great grandparents came through Ellis Island from Poland and Italy, at a time when being Italian was something to hide. Growing up in Auburn, I learned a great appreciation for the Muckleshoot Tribe and the people who’ve called our area home for thousands of years. And as a doctor, I’ve been fortunate to work shoulder-to-shoulder with immensely talented immigrants – doctors and nurses from all over the world, many of whom have chosen to work in areas of healthcare shortages to fill critical gaps to serve our country and communities. I truly believe that the strength and promise of our nation is in the values we all share: health and security for our families and a better future for our children.

That promise includes the power of immigrants. They’re a part of who we are as a people, and those who would deny them, deny the very thing that makes America great. We are a better nation when we recognize and embrace the tremendous value that immigrants bring to our great country. It’s a fact: Global is local. This administration’s anti-immigration agenda goes hand-in-hand with its isolationist agenda – and both are dangerous to our country. We are stronger, smarter, safer, and wealthier when we’re open to the best ideas, partnerships, and people. That’s why I will be a tireless champion of our newest citizens and will fight the racism and short-sightedness of recent anti-immigration policies. Among my priorities as your Congresswoman will be:

To support a clean and robust Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) bill, so that those who were brought to our country through no action of their own are not exiled from home and sent to a country they’ve never known; To support comprehensive immigration reform that improves our process and predictability for legal immigration and includes a pathway to citizenship so that families are kept together and workers and employers – including those in the agriculture and technology sectors – are provided with more certainty regarding status; To maintain and modernize our temporary worker visa programs to ensure a robust workforce for agriculture and specialty jobs while facilitating opportunities for workers to more fully participate in corporate growth, employee organizations, and labor unions, recognizing skilled workers as a distinct and complementary part of our overall workforce; To champion legislation that allows graduate students and others who have studied and trained in the U.S. to continue to contribute to our country with a clear path to citizenship, so that we are not unnecessarily “exporting” top-notch skills and talents after we have invested in them; To rapidly clear the backlog of pending special immigrant visas and asylum cases, including those of people who have helped our troops overseas at great personal risk to themselves and their families. Leaving these people in an uncertain “limbo” limits their ability to plan and contribute; To stand up to the Trump Administration with clear messages: We will not build his wall, and we will not support immigration policies that discriminate based on ethnicity or religion; To provide immigration and border enforcement agencies with the tools and training needed to ensure robust border protection that is also non-discriminatory and humane, with respect for the law and due process; To live up to the ideals of America by welcoming those refugees who are fleeing the horrible realities of countries torn by war, persecution, poverty, and starvation.

Gun Safety
It seems that nearly every week, another name becomes synonymous with tragedy. Columbine. Sandy Hook. Parkland. And even in our own backyard at Marysville-Pilchuck High School. I know EVERYONE – gunowners and non-gunowners alike – wants to prevent these kinds of heart-breaking events.

I support the second amendment and have family and friends who are avid hunters and responsible gun owners – including a niece and nephew who own a hunting expedition company and hunt much of their own food. I also support common-sense gun legislation. My heart goes out to the families who have lost loved ones in the horrific and all-too-common mass shootings that plague our country. And too many families have also experienced gun violence in other ways, such as accidents and suicides. I believe we can find common ground, where we can see fewer gun-related deaths, while still protecting the rights of responsible gun owners.

America has a problem – make no mistake, a public health problem – and it needs to be addressed. This means finding more solutions to the full spectrum of gun deaths: from mass shootings and murders to accidents to suicides. In addition to the common-sense measures that we can take immediately to keep weapons out of dangerous hands, what additional interventions will help? What’s needed to further empower family, teachers, classmates, and friends to report concerns, and to whom? What actions work in response? What interventions work better for different age groups or different contexts to reduce the risk of gun violence? How can we get everyone across communities to help promote safe firearm storage? How many deaths and injuries would be prevented if existing policies – such as orders to relinquish firearms in cases of domestic violence – were fully implemented, and what would that take? The fact is, we don’t know and we need to find out. As a doctor and a scientist, I believe in evidence-based solutions. Unfortunately, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has been effectively prohibited from doing research into what works to reduce and prevent gun deaths. We need more answers and more solutions. And we need to fund what works.

As your congresswoman, my priorities regarding gun safety will be:

To mandate a full public health response to gun violence, to find out what policies, programs, mental health support, young adult programs, or other measures will do the most to reduce gun deaths, including those due to suicides and accidents, and fund those interventions; To expand background check measures to include Internet and gun show sales nationally, strengthen systems used to conduct such checks rapidly and efficiently, and enforce compliance with existing policies; To reinstate the Obama-era regulation that would have made it easier for background checks to accurately identify people with certain mental illnesses who are not currently allowed to purchase guns – a regulation that President Trump overturned; To encourage “smart gun” technology that incorporates safety features that prevent misuse, accidental shootings, gun thefts, and use of the weapon against the owner; To renew the ban of the manufacture of assault weapons, and ban high-capacity magazines and “bump stocks” such as the one used in Las Vegas. To support and promote safe storage: keeping guns locked, unloaded, and stored properly to decrease the chances of an unintentional shooting or of a child getting access to weapons.

Women’s Health
As a doctor and public health leader who has supported women’s health services across the country and around the world, I know how difficult it can be to build and maintain successful programs in hostile environments. And make no mistake, the current political climate is a hostile environment. From the very first week in office – when they reinstated the Global Gag Rule – the Trump Administration has been working to dismantle women’s health rights. Since firing that first shot, the administration has taken steps to limit birth control access, appointed anti-abortion rights activists to key posts, and vowed to repeal the Affordable Care Act and defund Planned Parenthood.

All of this is abhorrent to me personally, but even more so in my role as a doctor. I’ve seen firsthand the direct impact quality services has on women’s lives. And I’ve seen the “death-by-a-thousand-cuts” kind of legislation and regulations that effectively limits women’s options – especially poor and minority women – to live a healthy life. Burdensome and unnecessary bureaucratic requirements on facilities, or artificial and arbitrary staffing requirements that do nothing to enhance medical care, safety, and health outcomes, but rather increase the costs and decrease the feasibility of services in order to shut down access, must be called out for what they are. I promise to be your voice calling them out in Congress and will be a tireless advocate for women’s rights to make decisions about their own care, with these as my priorities:

Ensuring that every woman’s health decisions are between her and her doctor; Fighting any and all efforts to defund Planned Parenthood, including calling out the anti-competitive and illegal nature of artificially removing qualified organizations from competition for U.S. funds and government contracting. Its funding, including Title X funding and the ability to bill Medicaid and Medicare like any other health provider, must be protected; Protecting, expanding, and improving the Affordable Care Act, with an eye toward ensuring that women have access to birth control and comprehensive women’s health services, regardless who employs them; Supporting innovation such as telemedicine to connect with difficult-to-reach individuals, especially those in the 8th District’s more rural areas; Reversing the re-implementation of the Global Gag Rule, which bans international organizations that receive U.S. funding from offering any information about abortions or working with any providers that provide information or abortion services funded by other sources. This not only hurts women around the world, but greatly hampers the ability of organizations such as PEPFAR and others to fight HIV, malaria, and promote healthcare in general; De-incentivizing states to institute artificial, non-evidence-based barriers to healthcare access by penalizing their federal healthcare funding; Standing up against individual state laws that limit women’s healthcare access and options by making them travel great distances or even to other states to receive care; Oppose bureaucratic pre-abortion requirements such as state-scripted counseling, waiting periods, and mandatory ultrasounds, whose sole purpose is to create barriers, distort the evidence, and manipulate women away from making their own decisions; Require “truth in advertising” so that so-called “crisis pregnancy centers” that do not include licensed medical professionals cannot falsely advertise themselves as providers of medical services in order to trick women into coming through their doors; Fighting any efforts to undo Roe v. Wade and standing in opposition to any state or individual who would limit or put up barriers to a woman’s right to have an abortion.

Education
I was the first in my nuclear family to earn a four-year degree. My parents didn’t have the same opportunities as they gave me. After the Navy, my father studied to be an engineer but left school in order to support our family. He was later able to earn his A.A. from Green River Community College during a period of Boeing layoffs, while meat-packing at night. My mother worked through high school to earn money for college, but ultimately didn’t go, because she didn’t have access to advice and support to make a plan work. So I was raised to value education, and had my parents’ full support to take the best advantage of every educational opportunity I could find. And I am extremely grateful for the counselors and teachers who worked hard to create opportunities that set me up to compete on par with students from great schools everywhere. At Auburn High School, we had a determined guidance counselor who fought to make Advanced Placement courses available to us, which was a pretty new and radical idea at the time. My biology teacher came to work an hour early each day, so that we could have a full two-hour AP lab. And my English teacher fostered a love of literature (and taught us how to write THE five-paragraph essay). There were countless others. The teachers, counselors, coaches, and administrative professionals of my youth had an enormous impact on the rest of my life by being willing to stick up for kids and create tailored opportunities. That’s why this issue is so very important to me. Education is key.

And that’s why, as your Congresswoman, I will fight for public education so that your kids have dynamic opportunities like I did – and I will fight for programs that support workforce training and apprenticeships for displaced workers and returning veterans. We’re at a dangerous crossroads for education. The current administration is aiming to reverse and delay the implementation of Obama-era rules that address the disparities in treatment of students. They want to make it more difficult for students to pay back their loans. They’re shrinking the budget and the influence of the Department of Education. And – incredibly – they’re looking at arming teachers as a response to school shootings. As your Congresswoman, I will defend our children and our schools, with these priorities top-of-mind:

Supporting early childhood education, so that every student has an opportunity to succeed from the very beginning and are prepared when they finally get to the classroom; Championing Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, and Math (STEAM) programs to ensure America’s continued leadership in an increasingly technology-centered economy; Supporting early childhood education, so that every student has an opportunity to succeed from the very beginning and are prepared when they finally get to the classroom; Expanding and enhancing opportunities for all students, including those from military families, those with disabilities, and those who are homeless or in foster homes; Helping teachers by opposing any federal role in teacher evaluations, expanding professional development opportunities, and improving teacher and principal pay and retention; Ensuring we are addressing issues beyond the classroom – hunger, homelessness, poverty, addiction among caregivers – that make it harder for students to learn inside the classroom. Expanding access to programs like the American Psychiatric Association’s “Typical or Troubled” and other evidence-based programs that work with school communities to improve student mental health and reduce stigma through early recognition, intervention, and treatment of anxiety, trauma, and other mental health conditions; Mobilizing funds to make our schools safe and secure learning environments for the school community; Making sure that the federal government supports education for those with disabilities provides them with the services they need to reach their learning goals; Ensuring that every student has the opportunity to pursue higher education by making college more affordable and student loans lower interest and easier to repay, and eliminating the need for loans for community college; Promoting community and technical colleges and apprenticeship programs as core and celebrated parts of our educational system, so that students with a passion and a plan to immediately enter the skilled workforce after graduation have more options; Supporting and expanding access to apprenticeships across the board, particularly for men and women who are looking at career changes, high schoolers exploring long-term career options, and veterans returning from service; Making sure that career training is accessible for those who are seeking to change professions or those who have been displaced from their jobs; Spearheading supports that ensure that students, those who are seeking to change careers, and returning veterans see all opportunities available to them, so they are not limited to certain tracks. Standing with labor unions to support, enforce, and grow apprenticeship programs through thoughtful lawmaking including ensuring federally funded infrastructure programs make space for apprentice-workers.

Trade
My dad worked at Boeing for 30 years and was part of the original commercial hydrofoil team – his favorite project. I remember going to the “family day” launch celebration as a little girl, and then – as a teenager – was able to actually ride the hydrofoil from Hong Kong to Macao while spending a year living, working and studying in Taiwan and China. I also realized that the same produce (apples, cherries, and other groceries) that my grandfather spent 40 years as a Safeway truck driver moving back and forth between Wenatchee and Tukwila was being moved by others to foreign markets. This was my first real “lived insight” as to how what we do here at home – in Renton, Auburn, Wenatchee – matters to and depends on how we show up around the world. That’s one of the reasons I’m acutely aware of the importance of working with our trade partners to ensure a sound economy. It’s a complex diplomatic dance that not only affects us as Americans and Washingtonians, but even more personally – as workers and providers for our families.

And we’re now facing unnecessarily perilous times – brought about not by external forces in the world market, but by rash and injudicious statements by President Trump. International trade accounts for more than a quarter of Washington state’s GDP and 40 percent of our jobs are tied to such trade. Yet, our President, to the dismay of both parties, has opted to invite a trade war – this time with China – that has potentially devastating results for the 8th District. In 2017, China purchased in the neighborhood of $50 million in apples from Washington state, along with $1.5 million in pears, and a whopping $127 million in cherries. And in response to the White House’s threat of obscene tariffs, China – the top export market for our cherries, pears, and apples – will impose a 15 percent tariff. That’s a penalty that the farmers on the east side of our district cannot bear. And on the west side of our district, concerns focus on the how the Chinese tariffs will affect aircraft manufacturing. So far, they’ve only targeted specific Boeing 737 models (which is bad enough), but looking at the bigger picture, a trade war that sparks a global recession would mean an enormous downturn in aircraft sales – and a job-killer for our region. And we haven’t even begun to talk about the huge number of other manufacturers and small businesses that rely on foreign trade.

For those reasons, your next representative in the 8th District must combine an understanding of our jobs and families with experience in global diplomacy – the kind of experience that I’ve gained over decades of working with diplomats and governments to combat disease. And the kind of experience that will allow me to focus on the following:

Standing up to and speaking out against the kind of “shoot-from-the-hip” ego-driven diplomacy that threatens our global, national, and local economy, and stabilizing relationships with our allies by demonstrating a check on the White House by Congress;

Enforcing existing trade agreements to ensure a level playing field for Washington businesses – specifically calling out currency manipulation, unfair government subsidies, and sub-par labor, environmental, and health standards that undercut our industries, and holding specific bad players accountable; Understanding that solutions to trade issues must be nuanced and specific (not “one-size-fits-all”), to recognize and serve the diverse businesses and industries of the 8th and to work toward agreements that best benefit us all; Opening markets for Washington farmers and producers of goods by breaking down export barriers, supporting fair trade agreements, and exploring new opportunities to ship products overseas; Improving and updating the North American Free Trade Agreement to the benefit of our state’s manufacturers, ranchers, and farmers. We now have decades of experience of what has not worked well in NAFTA, and need to use that experience to apply fixes to this agreement and all other future agreements that require strong labor, environmental, and health standards, and include provisions for enforcing them; Repealing White House “fast-track authority” in trade negotiations, which allows for backdoor deals without key labor and consumer interests at the table; Eliminating opportunities for Investor-State Dispute Settlement (ISDS) provisions to undercut U.S. laws and standards.

Opioids
Recently, President Trump announced a plan to combat opioid addiction, calling for more aggressive prosecution of drug dealers – including the death penalty. While his plan also includes increased education programs and better access to treatment options, it was breaking out the death penalty that caught the media’s attention, as well as mine.

It’s this kind of knee-jerk, quick-fix reaction that got us in this mess in the first place. We thought we could cure all manners of pain – physical and mental – with a miracle drug that could wash it all away. We ended up with more than 64,000 deaths in 2016 alone and it’s getting worse. And the President seems to believe that the threat of the death penalty will magically make what has become a national health crisis disappear.

Traveling the state as I run for Congress in the 8th District, I’ve had the opportunity to hear the concerns of thousands of our fellow citizens. Among all their worries – jobs, healthcare, the economy, education, the environment – perhaps none is more personal than opioid addiction. From the grandmother who’s now caring for her addicted daughter’s children, to the gentleman who’s watched his college roommate and lifelong friend’s life fall apart to the point of homelessness, the stories are many and heartbreaking. And as a doctor and a public health expert who has spent decades fighting disease the world over, from individual treatment to working with Congress to get things done, I can assure that there is no quick fix, no magic cure, no instant solution.

But there are solutions. It starts with our treating this problem as an epidemic, rather than just calling it one. I know what it takes to reverse the course of epidemics to save lives – even epidemics of chronic diseases without a cure. I’ve worked as part of a broad community to turn the death sentence of HIV into a manageable chronic disease, to save lives, reduce stigma, and restore communities. It will take an equally ambitious comprehensive public health response to stop THIS epidemic and stabilize the families and communities that have been ravaged by it. Here is my plan:

Build true access to treatment on demand. We must make treatment readily available when folks bring strength and resolution to the fight – and not test that strength further by making them wait. We can do this by using federal reimbursements to incentivize health care systems to purposefully expand access to treatment and provide medication-assisted therapy – something that is in short supply, and even less available in the more rural corners of Washington state. We must also better integrate these services with primary health services, as is being done right now at Confluence Health in Wenatchee. The hospital has put together an opioid epidemic response team filled with physicians, nurses, and pharmacists, trained and certified to be able to address and treat chronic opioid users as well as those dealing with acute pain, so that every patient has access to care. Keep people alive so they can actually get into treatment. You can’t help someone who is already gone. This requires widespread overdose prevention and response interventions and making overdose prevention medications, such as Narcan, available to patients, families of addicts, and first responders. I cannot stand to see one more tragedy – including the tragedy of someone in recovery who has “one bad day” and accidentally overdoses because they don’t realize that their “previous dose” will now kill them because their tolerance is lower. We also need to rethink our criminal justice system to include drug courts and other diversion programs that provide more effective, and less expensive, alternatives to jail and the endless cycle of repeat incarcerations. Turn off the faucet. We must start by preventing new addiction, whether it’s driven by pain control or self-treatment of mental health issues. In the case of addiction that starts by medical prescription for pain control, we need to ensure the proper training of providers, support non-burdensome prescription checks, educate patients, and hold drug companies accountable for identifying abusive prescribing patterns. For those who are self-medicating, we need to continue to work toward making mental health treatment parity a reality: full access and full coverage by insurance providers. Reduce stigma and recognize addiction for the chronic disease it is. This is an enormous problem and it’s one that we all contribute to. We see it in the pregnant women and mothers who are driven from treatment and recovery for fear of having their children taken away from them. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, whose providers are truly on the front lines, has been raising the alarm against stigma-driven punitive legislation for women with opioid use disorder and their babies, calling for supportive laws that allow social service providers to promote evidence-based solutions that will actually help families. We need to listen to these experts. Of course, this is just a beginning. A problem this enormous requires an enormous commitment. Our elected representatives must commit to tackling this epidemic with dollars and action, and be accountable for achieving the results that matter: stopping deaths and the destruction of families. Anything less is essentially signing the death warrant of thousands upon thousands of Americans each year and turning their backs on the very people they swore to serve.

Diplomacy
I was raised with a “travel bug” – a want to explore and understand the world and our relationship to it. My Dad had seen the world during his time in the Navy and told us “nothing makes you appreciate America more than traveling to other places” – meaning we shouldn’t take our democracy, freedoms, and opportunities to provide a better future for our children for granted. My Mom read Pearl S. Buck’s “The Good Earth” as a child, which opened her eyes to the beauty and distinction of other countries and cultures. It led her to expose my siblings and I to everything from Middle Eastern dance and cooking (yes, I remember her making both bagels and pocket bread from scratch before they were ubiquitous in local grocery stores) to art and music. So when I had the chance to leave college for a year and move to Taiwan to live, work, and study, I took my summer earnings, got my first passport, and landed there two weeks later. It was a transformational year. I witnessed big steps towards democratization in Taiwan with the lifting of martial law and legalization of political opposition parties. I discovered public health through my volunteering at a local orphanage. And I traveled throughout mainland China and saw the growing optimism that came with the first re-establishment of markets and commerce in “Special Economic Zones” – an optimism that was summarily crushed one year later in the Tiananmen massacre.

Since then, I’ve been privileged to travel around the world and work with dedicated professionals, activists, and community members to make their own communities safer and healthier. And I’ve done that more often than not by working with our diplomats, foreign service officers, and the Department of State (DOS). As a Commander in the Commissioned Corps of the U.S. Public Health Service, I was honored to be assigned to the DOS as the Senior Scientific Advisor for our global HIV program. I’ve also achieved results by partnering with Americans living overseas for mission or business work. I’ve seen how our “penny-on-a-dollar” investments in foreign assistance have not only saved lives, but have also built a warmth and appreciation for Americans and American values, fostered economic development that leads to bigger markets for American products, and stabilized political environments to reduce the pull of radicalism and the likelihood of more wars. I’ve had the privilege of working in Afghanistan to complement the work of our armed services in “winning hearts and minds” by helping people – working to expand family planning and child survival products and programs to the farthest reaches of the country. I’ve witnessed how “global is local” – that we are stronger, safer, smarter, and wealthier here at home when we are actively engaged in promoting America’s interests, values, and engagement overseas. And as your Congresswoman, these will be my priorities to support global diplomacy and American leadership:

Keeping American families safe by opposing the current dismantling of the State Department and ensuring a robust corps of expert diplomats, as well as full and strong U.S. representation around the world to champion American values: democracy, economic growth, and protection of human rights – including those of women, those in the LGBTQ community, and people with disabilities; Strengthening our homeland security and promoting peace through diplomacy and development to prevent war and de-escalate conflict – ensuring our military does not “need to buy more ammunition” and our troops are deployed only when absolutely necessary; Opposing isolationism in foreign policy, maintaining strong and predictable relationships with our allies – such as consistent support to NATO, and vigilantly addressing and responding to threats such as those posed by a nuclear North Korea, expansion of the regional influence of Iran, and Russian interference in our elections; Opening new avenues for trade and growing global markets in manufacturing, technology, and agriculture to the benefit of our region’s workers and businesses; Ensuring that the United States remains known as an active and enthusiastic proponent of the Paris Climate Agreement and opposing President Trump’s withdrawal from the pact, not only to emphasize the importance of the future health of our planet, but also to make sure that America is the leading voice in environmental progress and innovation; Addressing barriers encountered by Americans living or deployed overseas to ensure their needs are not overlooked in tax, voting, or other policies.

Citizens United
Corporations are not people. And treating them as such disenfranchises living, breathing, real people.

Simply put, that’s why I want to overturn Citizens United and why I will fight in Congress to do so. I fully support a Constitutional amendment to overturn Citizens United and believe this is the only way to restore accountability in our elections. There is absolutely no place in our politics for unlimited, undisclosed dark money.

Only voters should decide elections and it must be in a fair and transparent system. The 2010 Supreme Court decision in Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission threw the door wide open for the wealthiest individuals and special interests to pile unlimited – and untraceable – money into our elections. This decision was not only wrong-headed, but dangerous to our democracy. We must have accountability. We must have transparency. We cannot allow the unimaginably wealthy – the Koch brothers, the Adelsons, and others – to continue to wield political power that renders the individual nearly voiceless. Furthermore, we have to hold candidates of both parties accountable for the money they accept and where it comes from. You can tell a lot about a candidate when you follow the money, which is why I will never take contributions from the NRA, Tobacco, Big Pharma, or any other PAC that doesn’t align with our shared principles here in Washington state.

Make no mistake, SuperPACs are already setting up shop in our local communities. The Great America Committee (Vice President Mike Pence), Eye of the Tiger PAC (Rep. Steve Scalise), and KochPAC (Koch brothers) have already pledged support for Dino Rossi in this race. What’s more, the Congressional Leadership Fund – Speaker Paul Ryan’s SuperPAC – has even gone as far as to set up an office in the 8th District. And we will never know who is funding these efforts – the real identity of funders will be shielded from the voters. This kind of extreme money distorts democracy. American citizens are entitled to “an equally effective voice” in our elections – “One person, one vote.” That vote cannot be drowned out by the waterfall of money coming from the enormously wealthy and well-connected.

As your Congresswoman, I will support efforts to demand transparency in reporting. I will not treat money as ‘votes’. I will seek to put an end to the kind of campaign contributions that make a mockery of democracy. And I will work with representatives of both parties for a Constitutional amendment that will overturn and put an end to Citizens United.

[35]

—Shannon Hader’s campaign website (2018)[36]

Democratic Party Jason Rittereiser

Rittereiser’s campaign website stated the following:

Healthcare
You have a right to affordable and accessible healthcare. The Affordable Care Act has expanded access and increased affordability of healthcare for many Americans, but too many families, even those with insurance, are still only one major healthcare crisis away from ruin and are concerned about whether they will have health insurance in the future.

We need a healthcare system that unites us in our core belief that no one should go broke because they get sick, and no one should die because they can’t afford healthcare. That’s why I am a strong supporter of Medicare for All and would proudly co-sponsor HR 676 to establish a national single-payer system.

We must also work to fix the flaws and expand the gains created by the ACA in the short term, rather than allowing Republicans to destroy the progress we have made. Congress must act immediately to stabilize insurance markets and state exchanges. We must expand access to Medicare, fully fund Medicaid, and ensure that every family in America has access to affordable healthcare regardless of their income.

Women’s healthcare is a fundamental right, yet the current administration has placed women’s health under attack and passed a discriminatory rule that allows employers to opt out of providing birth control. Before the Affordable Care Act, 1 in 3 women struggled to afford birth control. Now, we have the lowest rate of unintended pregnancy in 30 years, especially among teens, along with associated health benefits that birth control provides. I will always fight to protect a woman’s right to an abortion and to ensure that women can make their own decisions about their health and family planning.

Though Congress recently renewed the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP), Trump and the Republicans in Congress are already trying to gut funding for CHIP which could leave over 60,000 children in our state without health insurance. This partisan attack on our most vulnerable populations is wrong. Families should not be left with the choice of paying for rent or paying for their child’s medical bills. As your representative, I will fight for the children of the 8th district and the 9 million children across the nation to get the healthcare they deserve.

Economy & Jobs
Growing up in a middle-class family, I watched my parents work hard to make ends meet. Back then, if you worked hard and played by the rules, you could get ahead in life. Today, the deck has been stacked against working families who haven’t had a pay raise in a decade while we are paying more for housing, groceries, education, and childcare. We need an economy that works for the people instead of just the powerful interests, and we need members of Congress who will stop rigging the system and instead fight for us.

We must start with a common-sense approach to policies that will grow the middle class and create a sustainable economy for our future because prosperity in America comes from the middle out. We must focus on creating good paying jobs for hard working Americans, incentivize entrepreneurs, support small businesses, and ease the burden on middle class families. Congress must lead from the top by rebuilding our aging infrastructure, incentivizing the growth of small business, and addressing the rising costs of housing, education and childcare. We must demand fiscal responsibility in our government while promoting innovation and growth.

In Congress, I will stand up for workers’ rights and fight to ensure that the minimum wage is a living wage. I will defend equal pay for equal work and promote policies that create a level playing field for small businesses. I will protect Union workers that earn the respect and wages they deserve. America must invest in infrastructure, small businesses, and education and job training opportunities for our workforce as the world becomes an increasingly global economy. Ensuring that entrepreneurs have the resources they need to launch and small businesses have access to the capital they need to grow is essential to the health and future of our economy.

We must create a tax system that is fair. America works best for all of us when we each do our part for our communities and country. That includes paying our fair share in taxes to build our roads, educate our kids, and keep our country safe. But too often, politicians protect the powerful special interests, giving them tax breaks they don’t need. We should close loopholes that let them get away without paying their fair share and focus on rebuilding the middle class.

Education
As a product of our public school system in the 8th District, I believe that every child should have access to a high quality public-school education. If we are serious about every child’s future, we must invest in the success of all of our students. We must even the playing field for all children in order to close the opportunity gap. Giving every child a fair shot – no matter their race or socioeconomic status – is essential to building a stronger, safer and more prosperous nation.

We should focus on investing in smart, proven strategies that we know will improve the lives of students, while also supporting innovative policy that will confront our education system’s most deeply-rooted issues. Investing in our public schools to reduce class sizes, providing ongoing teacher training, and increasing the cultural responsiveness of our public-school system is our duty. By funding early learning programs, we can set every child up with a foundation for success. We must also adequately fund the mental health services that are necessary for all students to succeed. And, by focusing on apprenticeship programs, coursework that develops practical skills, and preparation for higher education, we can better set students up for success in college and in the job market.

Education beyond high school is increasingly out of reach for a growing number of young Americans, despite their hard work and desire to learn. Poor and middle-class families continue to face barriers to higher education for their children, which contributes to a lack of social mobility. Three-quarters of all jobs today require more than a high school diploma, and the average worker with a bachelor’s degree now earns $1 million more over their lifetime than the one who only completed high school. Student loan debt is now greater than credit card debt in America, and that is simply unacceptable.

If we are committed to giving all our children an equal shot at the American Dream, we need to fix the system. Congress needs to make college more affordable. First things first, we need to reinstate year-round Pell Grants, so that the deck is no longer stacked against students who come from disadvantaged families. We also need to solve the mounting crisis of student loan debt. We’ve got to lower interest rates on school loans and streamline students’ repayment plans.

This issue is personal to me — I myself have student loans, and understand what this burden means for real working people. I believe it is important to have members of Congress who understand how these policies affect the everyday people that they represent.

We need to ensure that our students can compete in a 21st century workforce. The United States was once first in the world in college completion; now, we don’t even make the top ten. America is falling behind in the race to educate our children. Solving this problem is not just the right thing to do – it is necessary for our future.

Any responsible approach to higher education has to include technical and trade schools. We should recognize that, while many students should go to college, not everyone needs to. University may not be right for all kids, especially considering the time commitment, financial burden, and academic demands that four-year colleges place on their students. As educators and public servants, we need to promote and fund alternative options that put high school graduates on new paths to success.

Environment
Protecting our environment and our public lands is an obligation on us all. The health of our environment directly affects our public health and our economy. In Congress, I will defend our clean air and water and will fight for policies that promote renewable energy, conservation, and keeping public lands in public hands. We live in one of the most beautiful and naturally diverse states in the country, and it is our responsibility to maintain these valuable but fragile ecosystems so that our wildlife can thrive and future generations can enjoy the beauty of our region. Thoughtful stewardship of our environment is essential for long-term economic and climate sustainability.

We are experiencing the symptoms of climate change today, with devastating impact to the environment and the economy, to people and to property. In Washington, our forests and plains spend each summer burning. California has experienced the largest wildfires in its history. Houston was underwater, with lives lost, families displaced, and thousands of homes and small businesses damaged. Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands have felt the wrath of larger-than-ever hurricanes, with Florida and the East Coast in similar paths of destruction.

Climate change is no longer a hypothetical future or a piece of abstract data. It is real, it is happening now, and it is wreaking havoc from coast to coast and around the world. It is the greatest threat we face today. We need to elect serious advocates for the health of our planet to adjust our course of history and avert the coming environmental catastrophe.

To solve the issue, we must come up with wide-ranging solutions while reclaiming our moral authority to lead the world in this challenge. That means adhering to the Paris Climate Accord, and taking care of our lands at home, ensuring that our public lands remain protected from harmful private industries and open to the public; it means funding the Environmental Protection Agency, keeping the Clean Power Plan intact, and keeping our water and air free from harmful pollutants. We must also commit to energy solutions that make sense for our future, which means ending oil and gas bailouts, investing in research and development, and becoming a global leader in clean energy technology and green mass transit solutions.

If we can keep America’s forests and other natural systems healthy despite climate change, they also can provide an important climate solution. U.S. forests and forest products currently capture and store 13% of our nation’s annual carbon emissions. New research suggests that these natural systems could provide much more carbon capture if we invest in conservation, restoration, and stewardship. Strong federal policies to support natural climate solutions can help make this possible. With our carbon-rich forests, wetlands, and other natural systems, Washington state is positioned to be a global leader in this effort.

The time for talk is over. We deserve action on addressing this threat. Republicans in Congress will continue to bow to the will of powerful interests, putting oil industry executives ahead of the health and prosperity of Americans and the planet. We need to come together as a society and do what we’ve done so many times before. When I am elected in Washington’s 8th District, I promise to represent the people and the planet we live on, and not powerful corporate interests.

There is no threat too great, no problem too complex, that we cannot solve if we put our best and brightest on the task.

Affordable Housing
As a current member of the State Advisory Council on Homelessness, I have seen firsthand the challenges of our growing affordable housing crisis in Washington state. In Congress, I will commit to making affordable housing and homelessness a top priority.

Today, we face a nationwide shortage of approximately 7.5 million affordable rental homes available to our most vulnerable neighbors. If we fail to act, this figure will continue to rise pushing more and more people into poverty by the crushing cost of rent. Predictions suggest that by the year 2025, there may be 15 million Americans who must spend half of their monthly income on rent in order to remain off the streets. With stagnant wages and the increasing cost of housing, families in America are struggling to make ends meet and those hurt the worst by the affordable housing crisis are senior citizens, veterans, and those experiencing homelessness.

I support Low Income Housing Tax Credits in order to leverage private investment in the development of affordable housing. These tax credits will create more affordable housing units easing demand, create jobs in our communities, and generate revenue.

Immigration
Immigrants are human beings – they deserve dignity, respect and an advocate to fight for them just like everybody else. America was founded by immigrants. They are part of the fabric of our society and essential to the 8th District’s economy, culture, and workforce. We have a moral obligation to protect our immigrants and help them thrive, particularly our students, who are the future of our state’s workforce and economic growth.

We need an immigration policy that ensures dignity and respects the humanity of those that come to our country seeking a better life for themselves and their children. All families should have the opportunity to pursue a brighter future for their children without living in constant fear of deportation, and in America we don’t rip apart families.

I am a staunch supporter of the DREAM Act and continue to call on Congress to honor the promise we made to the DREAMers by passing a clean DREAM Act. I strongly believe that we need to protect our borders and our national security, but breaking our promises to DREAMers and Trump’s hateful, nationalist policies make us less safe.

As a former prosecutor, I know how Trump’s hateful rhetoric makes our communities less safe and actually puts our law enforcement officers in greater danger. Through my work with victims of violent crimes and their families, I have met witnesses who were afraid to speak to law enforcement because they feared ICE would deport them and rip their families apart. We must ban ICE from co-opting local law enforcement in their effort to execute Trump’s cruel deportation agenda so that our undocumented neighbors trust local law enforcement.

If elected, my office will serve as a resource for constituents seeking legal aid, citizenship support services, interpreters, and general support on immigration matters – just as I have served Washingtonians by fighting for their civil rights in my career.

Gun Safety
As an outdoorsman and the son of a law enforcement officer, I grew up in a home with guns. I believe in the Second Amendment and the rights of law abiding citizens to own and possess firearms. I also believe that the first rule of responsible gun ownership is gun safety. We must pass firearm safety laws that help ensure criminals do not get easy access to guns. Background checks must be mandatory for all firearm purchases, and we must strongly enforce existing laws that are designed to enhance gun safety and keep guns out of dangerous hands.

The last decade in America has highlighted, time and again, the fact that the culture of violence and mental health issues in America have lead to an epidemic of gun violence that is a public health crisis. From Newtown to Orlando and San Bernardino to Spokane, mass shootings have left our communities devastated. The evidence is clear that guns also increase the risk for domestic violence homicide as well as suicides. Gun violence is ravaging our cities from coast to coast. Congress must immediately form a bipartisan Select Committee on Gun Violence to take real action to stop this epidemic.

This issue is critical for all Americans. In order to solve this crisis, we must come together from every side of the issue to protect the public and the rights of law-abiding citizens and to stop preventable deaths. Our nation must address this issue now, because tragedy is striking everyday. I worked hard to fight gun violence as a criminal prosecutor in south King County, and I intend to keep fighting it in Congress.

Criminal Justice Reform
The first obligation of our government is to protect society. As a former prosecutor, I held criminals accountable, sought justice for crime victims, and protected our community. I also understand the need to reform our approach to criminal justice in order to better protect our communities. Mass incarceration is costly and ineffective. We also know the criminal justice system has disproportionately affected young people of color, specifically young men of color. One in three black men born today and one in six latino men born today will likely end up in prison. We must reimagine a criminal justice system that understands the reality of racial inequity and makes communities safer by promoting rehabilitation. People who are sent to prison must become prepared for life after incarceration, which will reduce the rate of re-offences. Justice is a concept that requires us to look beyond a case file and to pursue equality, fairness, and accountability.

Ending Mass Incarceration and a Commitment to Prison Reform

Our country’s over-reliance on prison, particularly for nonviolent offenders, has left us with an overburdened and underperforming correctional system. No country in the world has a higher percentage of its citizens in prison than the United States. Many are incarcerated for low-level, nonviolent offenses. Sensible prison reform starts with the broad use of alternatives to incarceration. This includes increasing the use of home detention, incorporating community service opportunities, re-energizing restorative justice programs and providing funding to increase capacity and effectiveness of monitoring individuals through community correctional supervision. Mandatory minimum sentencing guidelines, developed in the 1980’s, continue today, forcing low-level and first-time offenders to serve lengthy mandatory prison terms. This practice is a chief contributor to prison overpopulation. It has taken discretion away from talented, knowledgeable judges who fashioned sentences to meet the needs of a particular situation and has deprived the modern prosecutor of the ability to recognize the humanity behind every case and work to serve justice. We must repeal mandatory minimum sentences and instead utilize sentence ranges. It is time to fully transition funding from reactive drug abuse enforcement and prosecution to more productive strategies involving prevention, education, treatment and rehabilitation.

Solitary Confinement

We must eliminate solitary confinement of juveniles in detention. The practice is inhumane and ineffective. Representative Cardeñas’ efforts in the House to pass legislation banning juvenile solitary confinement are steps in the right direction. I look forward to working with Rep.Cardeñas to ensure that the federal government is not harming our children, but protecting them. I am proud to note that a similar effort is underway right here at home, in King County. I will push for proper implementation and enforcement of that ordinance and fight for national change to guarantee the rights of our children.

Reintegration: From Prison to Community

An overburdened criminal justice system cannot be repaired without greater attention toward the promotion of successful reentry programs for inmates that have served their time and are soon to be released. Society continues to punish offenders long after their release by depriving individuals of social services, housing, access to healthcare, educational opportunities, and the right to vote. Shifting funding from costly incarceration to prevention strategies, mentoring programs, job training and programs promoting alternatives to incarceration is critical to have a meaningful impact on recidivism rates as well as homelessness. The Democracy Restoration Act seeks to restore voting rights in federal elections to Americans who have been released from prison but are still denied the right to vote. About 5 million Americans are unable to vote because of a previous felony conviction. This contradicts efforts toward reentry and constricts an individual’s ability to become a fully reintegrated member of society.

Police/Community Relations

As the son of a police officer and as a former prosecutor, I understand the incredibly important and challenging job taken on by law enforcement officers every single day. They serve to protect the community and deserve our support and our respect. In Congress, we must address the crisis of confidence that is evident between police and the communities they are pledged to protect.

Federal legislators are key players in improving police and community relations. I support the development of a national system of tracking use-of-force incidents including officer-involved shootings and in-custody deaths. I also support criminal justice research and initiatives that encourage the use of evidence based, best practices in law enforcement including officer trainings in de-escalation, crisis intervention and community policing. Training should be provided to all federal, state, county, municipal, tribal, and campus police officers. Funding must be used to identify police and community relations best practices so these programs can be shared, adapted and implemented across the country. This includes guidelines and opportunities for new and innovative evidence-based community policing initiatives and strategies made available through the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services.

[35]

—Jason Rittereiser’s campaign website (2018)[37]

Republican Party Dino Rossi

Rossi’s campaign website stated the following:

Protecting the Vulnerable
“A fiscal conservative with a social conscience” As chair of the Senate Ways & Means Committee, I turned the largest dollar deficit in Washington history into a bipartisan balanced budget by refocusing the priorities of government to deliver the best possible value of services to Washington taxpayers. My guiding philosophy of fiscal conservatism with a social conscience helped protect the most vulnerable Washington residents during my time in the legislature and will continue to guide me as your Representative of Washington’s 8thCongressional District.

I defended funding for seniors, the mentally ill, and those with developmental disabilities by bringing people from both parties together onto fiscally responsible and socially conscientious common ground. That’s why my budget work in the state Senate was signed by the Democratic Governor and supported by every single Republican Senator and 38 Democrats in the Washington legislature, including the current Speaker of the House, Frank Chopp.

I have dedicated myself to protecting the most vulnerable in society. My balanced budget earned the Senior Star Award from the AARP for protecting seniors, and developmental disabilities groups gave me eight different awards for my work in the legislature defending the vulnerable. I will work to enact effective, fiscally-responsible programs designed to get results and eliminate the bureaucracy that prevents kids, the disabled, and other vulnerable groups from getting the help they need.

I will keep our word to our senior citizens by protecting and preserving Medicare and Social Security for everyone who has paid into it. It’s their money. I will work to ensure that everyone gets 100% of the Social Security they are entitled to while reducing fraud and abuse.

Economy & Jobs
Helping everyone succeed I will focus on policies that put people back to work at good-paying jobs. Specifically, I support increasing small business tax credits, fully repealing the estate tax, focusing on economic competitiveness, and fostering an atmosphere that allows businesses of all sizes in the 8thDistrict and throughout the country to compete and thrive.

The recent tax cuts for the middle class should be made permanent. The median family of four in the 8th Congressional District will save $3,357 a year thanks to these tax cuts, and the median individual tax filer will save $2,191 each year. These cuts should be preserved because they are already leading to economic growth and job opportunities, with companies from Boeing to Walmart to Starbucks along with dozens of others already offering raises and bonuses.

In a presentation to the Senate Ways and Means Committee, Steve Lerch, Executive Director of the Washington State Economic and Revenue Forecast Council, stated that, because of this tax cut, 20,000 to 21,000 new jobs will be created in Washington state. These are real and lasting benefits for the middle class, and I am the only candidate in favor of preserving them.

Government Reform
Making government work for the people We have enough people in D.C. yelling at each other and too few working to solve problems. My strong history of bringing Republicans and Democrats together on popular solutions to real problems is sorely needed in D.C. That’s why I have been reappointed to the state Senate twice, with Republican activists agreeing with every single Democrat and Republican on the King County Council that I have the skills to bring problem-solving back to government and make it serve the people.

My guiding vision for every policy decision is whether it will move the economy forward or backward. I view all legislation through this prism. I will end the inattention to key business climate issues and return to responsible and sustainable federal budgeting.

I will focus on fiscally responsible policies and work to produce a budget that reduces the deficit for the next generation of taxpayers while reducing the red tape and burdens that bureaucracy places on people.

Environment
Leaving the “campsite” better than we found it My commitment to the environment comes from my Tlingit Alaskan Native grandmother, who taught my family the importance of leaving the campsite better than you found it.

I have been a steward of the environment and am committed to ensuring the conservation of public lands. I have twice won the Good Green Deeds award from the Washington Conservation Voters, and was on the Board of The Nature Conservancy and the Mountain-to-Sound Greenway Trust. I was also instrumental in saving the Issaquah Salmon Hatchery from closure as a state Senator.

I favor an all-of-the-above approach to energy policy, including preserving our state’s dams and supporting nuclear power, which has been and will continue to be important to our nation’s energy infrastructure.

I have campaigned on environmental issues, including calling for converting the state motor pool to hybrid and plug-in vehicles, providing a sales tax exemption on hybrid vehicles, replacing fish-killing road culverts and implementing congestion relief projects that would eliminate millions of tons of carbon emissions produced by cars stuck in traffic.

Our forests must be managed more effectively to reduce forest fires, which destroy property, take lives, ravage communities, and release massive amounts of greenhouse gasses and particulate pollutants into the atmosphere.

Immigration
Increasing border security and enforcing existing laws Our nation’s immigration system is broken in every way and must be fixed. I am committed to increasing the security of our borders. Any efforts to increase border security must include efforts to enforcing existing immigration laws and protecting our citizens from crimes committed by those here illegally.

Additionally, I support improving the guest worker program for those who want to enter our country legally. A legislative immigration “fix” must also include a humane and compassionate approach to those here under the DACA program. Deporting hundreds of thousands of people to a country that they may have never known and left when they were young is not logical.

Veterans
Serving those who serve There are almost 50,000 military veterans in the 8th District, all of whom deserve our respect and support. I will prioritize caring for our veterans and fixing the unconscionable bureaucratic failures that have plagued the VA and other veterans service agencies for far too long. America’s veterans deserve better.

Recently discharged military veterans deserve dedicated job training programs to ensure a successful transition to the private sector. I believe that meaningful employment is always preferable to unemployment and it is our duty to our veterans to help them add to the skills they acquired in the military and achieve meaningful jobs in the civilian sector. Job training programs would teach these veterans valuable skills and enhance the skills they gained from their service.

Accessing VA programs is difficult for many veterans, which is one of the reasons why only a small percentage of veteransever use the benefits they earned during their service. We have to do a better job of ensuring veterans' health care needs are met, including allowing them to see doctors outside the VA system when necessary. All options need to be made available and properly funded to ensure that our nation’s veterans can utilize the health care they earned as a member of our Armed Forces.

Keeping military families together and supported should be a priority for our nation. Reintegration of soldiers who are away from home for months at a time is a difficult transition for many families because there are not many dedicated, family-specific resources. It is important that we focus on doing all it can to assist families during active members’ time away from home and after their return.

Public Safety
Protecting society and ensuring community well-being As a State Senator, I supported the nation’s first mandatory ignition interlock for chronic DUI offenders and harsher penalties for hit-and-run drivers that made Washington a national leader in public safety.

I also led the debate and passage of Washington’s two-strikes law for sex offenders who prey on children. This bill has ensured that over 100 repeat child molesters have remained in prison rather than being released back into the general population.

Securing cyber infrastructure and defending Americans while ensuring privacy
Cybersecurity is more important than ever. I will bring the private sector and federal government agencies together to collaborate on solutions that will protect our nation’s cybersecurity infrastructure while ensuring the privacy of our citizens.

Congress must work to provide adequate funding for our nation’s military. I will work with both parties to ensure that our military is properly outfitted and supported in order to continue its missions both at home and abroad.

Healthcare
Reducing mandates to increase competition and lower prices It is more important than ever for Congress to implement policies that improve access to affordable, quality health care and give our citizens the freedom to choose the policy that fits their needs. Two ways to achieve this include providing tax incentives for small businesses that provide health insurance for their employees and reducing health care mandates. Reducing mandates will reduce cost by bringing more companies into the marketplace and giving Americans more choices to find the right health insurance product for their individual needs.

I have personal experience with the consequences of mandates -- the last time Congress expanded mandates, my family lost our health insurance and we were forced to buy a more expensive plan with worse coverage that required us to purchase services we had no need for.

Congress' decision last year to reduce health care mandates was a good start, but more must be done to drive down the cost of health care and increase individual choices for health insurance in the 8th District and across the country.

Keeping Our Children Safe
Keeping our children safe It is essential that we keep our children safe in their schools – the repeated attacks on and in our schools is unacceptable and cannot be allowed to continue. As your Congressman, I'm willing to listen and talk with anyone who wants to work in good faith to advance solutions to violence that are effective and Constitutional. We must look at every option that meets both of those criteria.

One thing that our Congress is failing to do now is to do more to recognize and treat mental illness in this country. It's important to have resources available to help people who may be struggling with mental disorders before they become dangerous, and I would support efforts to do more for the mentally ill, just as I did in the state legislature.

It is essential for Congress to re-evaluate whether there are modifications in the market that turn legal weapons into illegal ones. It has been illegal to own automatic weapons (machine guns) for a very long time, and if there are technologies that can functionally turn hunting rifles into automatic weapons, we need to make sure they're not falling through loopholes in the law. We also must strictly enforce current firearms laws. After dipping for several years, prosecution of gun crimes is now trending up again, and that's a good thing.

Although this is not a legislative fix, I believe that we must collectively stop sensationalizing the murderers who commit these attacks. The focus in the aftermath of these atrocities must be on helping the victims and preventing these attacks, not on giving the attackers the attention and platform they desire.

[35]

—Dino Rossi’s campaign website (2018)[38]

Democratic Party Kim Schrier

Schrier’s campaign website stated the following:

Climate Change and the Environment
Climate change is real and we need to take immediate action. Dramatic, destructive weather systems and forest fires have grabbed the attention of our nation and the world, while the impacts of climate change run exponentially wider than that. From species extinction to oceanic ecosystems collapse, communities across America deserve to understand how their region’s forests, water resources, agricultural industries, and native species held dear will be impacted. Here in the 8th, we will see more wildfires, earlier growing seasons, reduced snowpack, warmer temperatures in our tributaries, a spike in waterborne infectious diseases affecting fish, and species extinction. We have the unique opportunity to champion policies that will create new, sustainable, clean energy jobs and grow our economy.

As a person of science, I will apply evidence-based principles and methods to my evaluation of environmental policy and regulation and insist that our government agencies do the same. As a pediatrician who understands the negative impacts of polluted water and air on the health of our children, I will fight any effort to reduce or eliminate clean air and clean water protections.

I will protect access to our public lands. I will champion responsible and effective action to reduce carbon emissions and mitigate climate change impacts. I will refocus subsidies away from oil and gas companies and toward clean energy to promote the transition to a 100% clean energy economy within our lifetime. I will advocate for innovative approaches of local organizations like the Alliance for Jobs and Clean Energy and Carbon Washington to make the transition to 100% clean energy. I will focus resources on people most dramatically affected by climate change, including lower-income communities, farming communities, and communities of color.

Education
My mother was a public elementary school teacher, my son is a public school student, and my entire education has been public, including college and medical school. I am grateful for that. Our children all deserve access to an excellent public education, regardless of zip code.

I will work to improve outcomes in our public schools, with a focus on science, technology, engineering, and math. I will fight to provide resources needed in disadvantaged schools to level the playing field. I will push to make sure that our high school graduates are prepared with the skills they need for whatever path they choose. For students who choose to pursue higher education, whether at trade schools or public universities, I will work to make it affordable, with no-interest loans and grants to students who need them. Advocating for early childhood education will be a cornerstone of my education policy. By investing in our children early, we set them up for success later in life.

Economy
The best measure of our economy is whether families have income security because our country does best when we have a thriving middle class. The best way to grow the economy is for workers to make a livable wage and believe in their future, and for small businesses to get the support they need. Our district has a robust and diverse economy, from science to tech, apples to aircraft, tourism to trade-based companies that employ thousands. We need to continue to grow our economy while creating a highly-skilled workforce for the future.

I will work to make sure that our high school graduates have the education and skills they need for today’s economy, whether they are headed to college, trade school, or straight into the workforce. I will push for tax policies that reward people for hard work, support small business, support our agriculture and tech sectors, incentivize job growth in our burgeoning clean energy market, and keep good jobs here in Washington state. I will support legislation to ensure that all workers earn a livable wage that can provide for a family. I will support the vital role of the federal government in promoting innovation by increasing investments in scientific research and development. I will prioritize investment in infrastructure, such as public transit in denser areas and access to high-speed broadband for all households and small businesses throughout the district.

Healthcare
I’ve worked in the healthcare system every day of my career, and while we can provide excellent care, it comes at an alarmingly high price. I see patients who have insurance but still have tremendous out-of-pocket costs that can make a visit to the doctor or a prescription drug prohibitively expensive. As a pediatrician and a person living with type 1 diabetes, I bring knowledge and first-hand experience in what is wrong with our health care system and will work towards the most effective solutions for our district and our nation. The first step must be to stabilize the health insurance markets and the state health exchanges under the ACA.

I will push for accessible, affordable, and excellent healthcare for every American for life. I will work to bring medication costs down while still respecting the fact that pharmaceutical companies need an incentive to pursue novel drug development. There needs to be a balance. I will push to invest in preventative care to reduce the epidemic of untreated chronic diseases that lead to expensive medical interventions down the line, costing us all. I will push to let all Americans buy into Medicare on a sliding scale. Average insurance company overhead is currently estimated to be 20%, while Medicare overhead is estimated to be only 1.8%. The competition will incentivize private insurance companies to offer plans as efficient and beneficial to consumers as Medicare.

Women’s Health
As a doctor and a woman, I trust women to make their own personal decisions about health and family planning. I have always supported a woman’s right to choose. Control over our own bodies and reproductive choices is a key measure of women’s equality. Planned Parenthood provides vital health services throughout our district and is the only provider in some rural areas.

I will oppose any effort that limits a women’s right to choose abortion or make any reproductive health decision. I will fight to increase funding for Planned Parenthood and consider any attack on Planned Parenthood to be an attack on women. Contraception should be widely available and covered by insurance.

Vaccines
Vaccinations were one of the most important medical advances of the 20th Century, and have prevented countless deaths. Every child should be vaccinated. Immunizations are proven to be safe and effective. This is the position I take in my practice, when talking with parents, and when choosing care for my own child.

Vaccinations should be given according to the schedule set forth by the ACIP, AAP, and CDC, and should be required to attend preschool and elementary school, in line with our policy here in Washington State. We also need to combat the spread of misinformation. I wholeheartedly support policies that lead to higher immunization rates and any role the government can play in reaching an end goal of having every medically eligible child in this country immunized. This is our responsibility to our children and to our community at large.

As someone who has treated children suffering from deadly, vaccine-preventable diseases, I cannot state firmly enough that no child should have to suffer through a disease that could have been prevented by immunization.

Immigration
Diversity makes America great. Most of us come from immigrant families, and I have served many as a pediatrician. Yet the Trump Administration is targeting and instilling panic in the very communities that have helped build this country.

No one’s child should live with the constant anxiety of being torn away from the only life she or he has ever known. No one should be discriminated in the workplace or harassed in the streets because of where they were born. It is our responsibility to link arms with our immigrant neighbors and stand against hate.

As your Congressperson:

I will join with my Washington state colleagues in pursuing comprehensive immigration reform with a path to citizenship on a bipartisan basis. I will push to expand and improve worker visas that agricultural and technology-based economies all across our district depend upon. I will immediately push to codify DACA and the DREAM Act as laws of the land. I will seek to overturn Donald Trump’s travel ban which was clearly crafted to deny entry to our country based on religion. I will oppose any expenditure of your tax dollars to build an unnecessary and unaffordable wall on our southern border.

Reform
Our political system is under attack from big-moneyed special interests that pour millions into elections and then lobby the people they’ve helped elect for special deals. It is under attack from Russian efforts to undermine our voting systems and cast doubt on election results. It is under attack by special interests that load up the tax system with loophole after loophole to avoid paying their fair share of taxes. Enough.

I will fight to pass a constitutional amendment to overturn Citizens United to stop the flow of corporate money into US elections. I will support efforts to modernize and secure US voting systems. I will call on social media services to examine foreign attempts to influence our elections in 2016 on their platforms, and to take steps to prevent it from happening again.

Gun Safety
Americans are 25 percent more likely to die from gun violence than in any other developed nation, and guns are the third leading cause of death in American children. It doesn’t have to be this way – we have the tools to address our epidemic of gun violence, we just need to elect leaders with the courage to stand up to the gun lobby.

As a mom and pediatrician, I know how important it is to take action on common sense gun safety. Like many parents, I trust that my third-grade son will be safe when I send him to school, but we know that nowhere is really safe in a country that allows guns to get into the hands of people who would do others harm.

We cannot accept these shootings as normal, nor can we accept any notion that we are powerless to stop them. It is long past time for Congress to take common-sense steps to prevent gun violence. If elected, I will fight for solutions that protect our children and families.

These are my commitments to addressing our gun violence crisis:

Implement universal, comprehensive background checks. Guns should never be allowed in the hands of someone with a history of domestic violence, a violent criminal record, convicted stalkers, and those with severe mental illness. Keep military-style weapons out of the hands of individuals with criminal histories, people in crisis, and those under 21 years old. Work to create a national center for reporting — to ensure that no individual falls through the cracks. Repeal the Dickey Amendment, which prohibits the Centers for Disease Control from researching gun violence as a public health crisis. We base all other health challenges, from highway safety to cancer, on data. But the federal government is not allowed to investigate gun violence in the same way. This is unacceptable and must be reversed immediately. Reject money from gun manufacturers and their lobbying group, the NRA. It is time to say “enough!” to politicians who profit from an industry that spends millions to stop what the vast majority of Americans consider to be common-sense gun safety policies, which makes it easier for individuals to do harm to children. Expand Washington State’s Extreme Risk Protection Order policy nationally, which will enable families and law enforcement to petition the court to temporarily restrict an individual’s access to firearms if there is evidence that he or she will do harm to themselves or others. Let’s not forget that most gun deaths are from suicide.

Trade
I support fair trade, not free trade. We need to be sure that we are exporting goods, not jobs, overseas. If a trade deal comes up, I will evaluate it by a set of criteria:

First, does it include fair labor standards? We need to make sure any trade deal raises labor and wage standards abroad to help U.S. workers compete without undermining our domestic labor standards. I’ll be sure to lean on my relationships with Labor to make sure that any deal will not displace 8th district workers. I have been endorsed by some of the largest Labor organizations in Washington state. They know that I will fight to keep jobs here at home. Second, does it have environmental standards? We must ensure that the U.S. is not disadvantaged when we take the lead on confronting our changing climate. Third, does the deal have teeth? I will only support a trade deal if it has clear consequences for noncompliance. If a trade deal passes these litmus tests, I will support it, because trade is an important tool that can raise the tide for all ships if implemented properly.

Trade is absolutely critical to Washington state. Ours is the most trade-dependent state in the nation, and our economy here in the 8th district is particularly reliant on trade. Our district is particularly hurt by President Trump’s unpredictable, governing-by-tweeting trade policies. We need to have comprehensive trade agreements that support our workers and our businesses here in the 8th district, but not all trade deals are good trade deals.

[35]

—Kim Schriers campaign website (2018)[39]

Response to school shooting in Parkland, Florida

After a former student killed 17 people at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida, Patch.com asked the four leading candidates in the race the following question: "If you were in Congress today, what would you do to stop future school shootings?"[40]

  • Democratic Party Shannon Hader: "In Congress, I would move to close loopholes and ensure universal background checks, re-institute Brady Bill measures that have been lost, and mandate and fund a full public health response to gun violence."
  • Democratic Party Jason Rittereiser: "We must start by passing laws that help ensure criminals and those who suffer from mental illness do not have easy access to guns. Background checks must be mandatory for all firearm purchases, and we must strongly enforce existing laws that are designed to enhance gun safety and keep guns out of dangerous hands...After the tragedy in Las Vegas I joined the call for Congress to take action by forming a Select Committee on Gun Violence."
  • Republican Party Dino Rossi: "First, we have to do more to recognize and treat mental illness in this country...Second, we must strictly enforce current firearms laws...Third, we should re-evaluate whether there are modifications in the market that turn legal weapons into illegal ones...Lastly, although this is not a legislative fix, I believe that we must collectively stop sensationalizing the murderers who commit these attacks. The focus in the aftermath of these atrocities must be on helping the victims and preventing these attacks, not on giving the attackers the attention and platform they desire.
  • Democratic Party Kim Schrier: "The number one thing we can do to keep guns out of dangerous hands is to enact a more comprehensive background check system, like the one we have here in Washington State. Here in Washington, our background checks look for a history of domestic violence, criminal background, and mental illness, and closes the gun show loophole. These criteria should be expanded nationwide, and in Congress, I will fight to do exactly that. I'll also fight any reciprocity bill that would undermine our state's background check system."

Campaign strategies and tactics

Dino Rossi's approach to President Trump

Republican Dino Rossi explained his thoughts on President Donald Trump in an interview with the Seattle Times published on March 11, 2018. Retiring incumbent Rep. Dave Reichert (R) had opposed Trump during the 2016 presidential election and did not vote for him. Rossi had said that Trump was his least favorite candidate in the Republican field, but that he was a better choice than Hillary Clinton. He had opposed an attempt by some Republicans to deny Trump the party's nomination at the Republican National Convention in July 2016.

  • When asked how he would interact with Trump while in Congress, Rossi said, "For me, the most important part is I am not running to be ‘The Apprentice.’ I am running to be the congressman from the 8th Congressional District...The way I am going to treat Donald Trump is just the same way I would have treated George W. Bush or Barack Obama. If I agree with them I agree with them, and if I don’t, I don’t."
  • When asked to name a Trump policy he would oppose, Rossi said he opposed Trump's announced tariffs on steel and aluminum. He said, "I don’t think anybody wins a trade war. Eighty percent of our steel is made domestically. We also import from friends like Australia and others. I am not really convinced that somehow it is national security if 8o percent of your steel already comes from America...And so I am hoping it is more posturing … that’s how he negotiates. He wants 100 and he asks for 200 and then he gets 110 and complains."
  • When asked about his thoughts on Special Counsel Robert Mueller's investigation into alleged Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election, Rossi said, "Let it play itself out. To this point I haven’t seen any evidence of collusion. Of collusion by Trump...What I read was that apparently they helped fund an anti-Trump rally and an anti-Hillary rally. So they were trying to just cause trouble."[32]

After the Democratic candidates said that Rossi had not addressed the Trump administration's family separation policy at the U.S.-Mexico border in June 2018, Rossi said, "It should not be U.S. policy to separate parents from their children. Congress should address this immediately by passing legislation to fix this problem along with the rest of our broken immigration system."[41]

Possible Democratic Party preference for Schrier in primary

Candidates and news outlets claimed that the Washington Democratic Party preferred Kim Schrier over the other Democratic candidates running.

At a candidate forum on February 28, Shannon Hader referenced Schrier's endorsements from national Democratic groups and unions and said, "We need a robust, free and fair primary election, not a coronation.” She did not mention Schrier by name.[8]

On March 6, The Stranger, a liberal news outlet, published an article titled: "Is the Democratic Party Playing Favorites In the Race to Replace Dave Reichert?" The article quoted an anonymous Democratic donor who said that state Democratic Party Chairwoman Tina Podlodowski was “putting her thumb on the scale” for Schrier. The donor also said that Podlodowski had been pressuring donors to either give to Schrier or stay out of the race until the general election.

It also quoted candidate Jason Rittereiser saying that Podlodowski was “using her power to attempt to manipulate the outcome of the primary election in favor of [Schrier].” Former candidate Chris Franco said in the article that he had been dissuaded from staying in the race by Washington State Democrats Executive Director Karen Deal.

Schrier denied that she had the implicit support of the Democratic Party and said that the other candidates were criticizing her because she was ahead in fundraising. Podlodowski denied that she was directing donors toward Schrier, saying, “I’ve had several donors very frustrated with me since I won’t tell them which candidate to give to. My advice is twofold in that case: either wait and find out more until the donors feels sure, or invest in organizations like the State Party, the local legislative district organizations, or groups like Indivisible."[4]

Brayden Olson withdrawal

Brayden Olson withdrew from the race in April 2018, citing his lack of support from the Democratic Party. Olson had previously said that organizations were endorsing Schrier without vetting the other candidates.[42]

In his withdrawal announcement, Olson said the following:

In January, I made the difficult decision to stop fundraising for this election, when it was made clear to the candidates that endorsements on the Democratic side would be made without fair consideration of all the Democratic candidates. This was a disappointment, but faced with that reality, I decided on principle that I could not continue to actively ask donors for their hard-earned monetary support.

As this process has continued to accelerate, I know it is only right that I choose to withdraw at this time. I continue to believe in the spirit of our values, and I hope that my departure will help those important values be better represented in Congress. Further, I hope that our party will continue to learn from 2016 and beyond. We have an immense opportunity to continue to become a more perfect representation for the people in our community who are in desperate need of a voice. We can be that voice, and I know there are so many among us working toward that cause. [35]

Local party support for Hader

After Shannon Hader entered the race, she received endorsements from a number of county and legislative district Democratic organizations. Her endorsers included the King County Democrats, Kittitas County Democrats, and Pierce County Democrats.

According to interviews of local Democratic leaders conducted by the Seattle Times, Hader was more likely to show to interviews with local groups than Schrier and Rittereiser, did not get involved in their feuds about polling and whether Schrier's medical practice treated children on Medicaid, and seemed knowledgeable about federal policy.

Aaron Schuler, chair of the 47th District Democrats, said that Hader was preferred over Schrier because Hader was perceived as more moderate and attractive to blue-collar voters in the district.[43]

April 2018 poll by Schrier campaign

On April 26, Kim Schrier's campaign released a poll from Greenberg Quinlan Rosner Research that showed her with a 28-point lead over her nearest opponent, Shannon Hader. The result came from a survey of 173 self-identified Democrats.

Jason Ritterheiser's campaign said the poll was not based on a sound methodology and that it was attempting to deflect attention from the King County Democratic Party's endorsement of Shannon Hader. A statement directed at Schrier said, "If attempting to mislead the voters of the 8th district is your way of trying to distract from losing out on an endorsement, it raises doubts about your ability to go toe-to-toe with Dino Rossi in the fall.”

The Schrier campaign responded by saying, "Voters are tired of petty political jabs like Mr. Rittereiser's. It's no surprise that he's struggling on the campaign trail. In the meantime, we'll let the data speak for itself."[44]

Ritterheiser later said that he had internal polling from late March that showed the Democratic candidates to be running even. He said he could have used the results to show himself with a 35-point lead but that doing so would have been dishonest.

The Schrier campaign responded by saying it was "disappointing to see Jason running a negative campaign and attacking fellow Democrats when we should be focused on beating Dino."[45]

Schrier's medical practice

At a campaign forum in May, Jason Rittereiser said that Kim Schrier's medical practice did not treat "the vast majority of poor kids on Medicaid."

Schrier responded by saying that she did not check to see whether children had insurance before treating them and that it was the insurance companies and a flawed health system that prevented her from seeing all Medicaid patients in the area.[46]

Schrier's position on vaccinations

In July 2018, Shannon Hader began sending out mailers that said Kim Schrier opposed mandatory vaccinations for children.

At a candidate forum in March 2018, Schrier held up a sign indicating she disagreed with the statement: “the government should require children to be vaccinated for preventable diseases.” Schrier later said she misunderstood the question and supported vaccinations. Her campaign website included the statement: “I wholeheartedly support policies that lead to higher immunization rates and any role the government can play in reaching an end goal of having every medically eligible child in this country immunized.”

Hader said she supported mandatory vaccinations with only medical exemptions and that the mailer highlighted a distinction between her and Schrier

Schrier's campaign said in response, “Kim has repeatedly said that she supports only medical exemptions. Again, Hader knows this, and for her campaign to pretend otherwise is dishonest. It’s also worth noting that ‘policy difference’ is not what her mailer said — Hader clearly knows her attack overreached, and now she’s trying to figure out a way to backpedal out of a political lie.”

Hader's campaign responded by saying Schrier had supported non-medical exemptions for vaccinations in the past.[47]

Electability

A major question at the Democratic candidate debates was which candidate was best positioned to defeat Republican Dino Rossi in the general election.

The Democratic candidates competed in a debate on February 28 hosted by the 47th Legislative District Democrats and the Washington State Labor Council.[8]

  • Democratic Party Kim Schrier said that she was “a woman physician with a fire in her belly” and a “missing voice in Congress.”
  • Democratic Party Jason Rittereiser said that he could connect with voters across the entire district.
  • Democratic Party Shannon Hader emphasized her background working for the Center for Disease Control and Prevention. She also implied that Schrier's support among Democratic labor organizations and national progressive groups with large amounts of campaign funds would prevent the primary from being "robust, free and fair."
  • Democratic Party Brayden Olson said his business background would help him appeal to independent voters and that his young age (30 at the time of the debate) would connect him with millennials.
  • Democratic Party Robert Hunziker said that his refusal of corporate contributions would help him run a strong campaign.

The candidates again argued about who was most electable at a forum on June 6 hosted by NARAL Pro-Choice America.[48]

  • Democratic Party Kim Schrier said she had "built up the resources needed to take on Dino Rossi" and spoke about her endorsement from EMILY's List.
  • Democratic Party Jason Rittereiser cited hypothetical polling matchups from the House Majority PAC that showed him with the closest margin against Rossi once voters received information about him.
  • Democratic Party Shannon Hader said her experience with federal policy would appeal to the district's voters and that Democratic groups in the eastern and western parts of the district endorsed her.

Campaign advertisements

Democratic Party Jason Rittereiser

"Together," released July 27, 2018
"Treason," released July 18, 2018
"Jason Rittereiser Fights for Working People," released June 11, 2018

Democratic Party Kim Schrier

"Door," released August 1, 2018
"Boys," released July 24, 2018
"Right," released July 10, 2018
"Every Day," released July 10, 2018

Republican Party Dino Rossi

"Support Dino Rossi in WA-08," U.S. Chamber of Commerce ad released July 21, 2018

How did the candidates differ?

Medicare for All

The Democratic candidates took the following positions on U.S. Sen. Bernie Sanders' (I-Vermont) plan to cover all Americans with Medicare.

  • Democratic Party Shannon Hader said she supported single-payer healthcare systems at the state level and allowing more people to buy into Medicare at an earlier age than 65.[5]
  • Democratic Party Jason Rittereiser said he supported Medicare for All and wrote an op-ed explaining how he came to support the policy.[49]
  • Democratic Party Kim Schrier said she supported Medicare for All but did not think it was politically feasible. She endorsed a plan that would allow anyone to buy into Medicare as a public option in a state exchange.[50]


  • Republican Party Dino Rossi said he supported fewer mandates in health insurance coverage so that a more diverse array of healthcare plans could be offered.[51]

Polls

See also: Ballotpedia's approach to covering polls

Internal polls

Washington's 8th Congressional District
Poll Poll sponsor Jason Rittereiser (D) Kim Schrier (D)Shannon Hader (D)Robert Hunziker (D)Brayden Olson (D)Thomas Cramer (D)Bill GrassieDino Rossi (R)UndecidedMargin of errorSample size
GBA Strategies
(April 18-22, 2018)
House Majority PAC 7%17%11%0%0%0%3%41%12%+/-3.3900
Global Strategy Group
(March 26-28, 2018)
Rittereiser campaign 4%6%3%1%1%0%3%43%37%+/-4.9400
AVERAGES 5.5% 11.5% 7% 0.5% 0.5% 0% 3% 42% 24.5% +/-4.1 650
Note: The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org.

Campaign finance

The chart below contains data from financial reports submitted to the Federal Election Commission.

Name Party Receipts* Disbursements** Cash on hand Date
Thomas Cramer Democratic Party $44,823 $37,912 $6,916 As of December 31, 2018
Shannon Hader Democratic Party $886,444 $868,909 $17,534 As of December 31, 2018
Jason Rittereiser Democratic Party $1,044,900 $1,044,387 $514 As of December 31, 2018
Kim Schrier Democratic Party $8,144,753 $8,075,093 $69,660 As of December 31, 2018
Jack Hughes-Hageman Republican Party $0 $0 $0 Data not available***
Gordon Allen Pross Republican Party $0 $0 $0 Data not available***
Dino Rossi Republican Party $4,846,553 $4,821,393 $25,160 As of December 31, 2018
Richard Reyes Libertarian Party $0 $0 $0 Data not available***
Patrick Dillon Neither Major Party $0 $0 $0 Data not available***
Keith Arnold Independent $0 $0 $0 Data not available***
William Eugene Grassie Independent $7,260 $7,358 $-98 As of October 1, 2018
Todd Mahaffey Independent $0 $0 $0 Data not available***

Source: Federal Elections Commission, "Campaign finance data," 2018. This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).

* According to the FEC, "Receipts are anything of value (money, goods, services or property) received by a political committee."
** According to the FEC, a disbursement "is a purchase, payment, distribution, loan, advance, deposit or gift of money or anything of value to influence a federal election," plus other kinds of payments not made to influence a federal election.
*** Candidate either did not report any receipts or disbursements to the FEC, or Ballotpedia did not find an FEC candidate ID.

Satellite spending

  • 314 Action spent $50,000 supporting Kim Schrier on August 3.[2]
  • Club for Growth had spent $11,251 supporting Dino Rossi as of July 26.[2]
  • EMILY's List had spent $295,094 supporting Kim Schrier and $39,404 opposing Dino Rossi as of August 1 through its Women Vote! independent expenditure group.[2]
  • The House Majority PAC had spent $176,014 opposing Dino Rossi as of July 31.[2]
  • The Human Society Legislative Fund spent $2,654 opposing Dino Rossi as of June 20.[2]
  • Planned Parenthood spent $10,000 supporting Kim Schrier on July 16.[2]
  • The U.S. Chamber of Commerce spent $200,000 supporting Dino Rossi on July 20.[2]

Media coverage

  • Rich Smith, The Stranger (July 4, 2018): "The most pressing issue in the race to fill Congressman Dave Reichert's seat in Washington State's 8th District isn't health care, it isn't immigration, and it isn't the environment. The most pressing issue is which one of the Democrats in the race can beat Dino Rossi in November.
With his money, his name recognition, and his "thousand-watt smile," Rossi will easily make it through Washington's top-two primary on August 7 and go on to the general election in the fall. But who among the three Democrats in the race can turn three-time loser Dino Rossi into four-time loser Dino Rossi? That's the question asked at every candidate forum, every meet and greet, and every event where political types gather. Each of the three Democratic candidates gunning for the most flippable district in the state during the most important midterm election of our lives thinks they're the only one who can defeat Rossi.
Shannon Hader is the wonk from Auburn. She's managed big budgets as a public health doctor for the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), which means she actually has some government experience. Democratic political nerds like her, and she polls decently, but her message would never fit on a hat. Kim Schrier is the doctor from Sammamish. Donald Trump's election and Reichert's vote for Trumpcare turned her from a pediatrician into pussy-hat politico. She's got big endorsements and alleged establishment support, but bad polling. Jason Rittereiser is the dude-lawyer from Ellensburg. He baled hay to pay for college, and he can't wait to tell you about it. He's got good polling, a few decent endorsements, and a law-and-order background.
The Cascade Mountains split Washington's 8th Congressional District in half, with bluer voters concentrated west of the mountains and redder voters out east. The liberal enclaves of Sammamish and Issaquah dominate the west, and the working-class manufacturing hub of Auburn anchors the southwest. However, East Pierce County is MAGA-hat red and appears to be getting redder all the time. Ditto the areas east of the mountains around Ellensburg, Wenatchee, and Chelan. A Republican of one sort or another has ruled over the 8th since its creation in 1980. In 2012, an appointed commission redrew the district to lean even more to the right. Still, voters in the 8th District have backed Democratic candidates in every election going back to the days of Bill Clinton. Hillary Clinton beat Trump by 3 points here. According to recent polling, a majority of 8th District voters dislike Trump, and 47 percent of them really dislike him. And independents in the district hate Trump almost as much as Democrats do. At the same time, 54 percent of 8th District residents think seven-term congressman Dave Reichert, a Republican rubber-stamp and former King County sheriff who announced his retirement this year, is doing an "excellent/good" job.
In this arena, all of the Democratic candidates have advantages and disadvantages, and the only people who claim to know which one will win also happen to be working for one of the candidates. One thing is all but certain: Dino Rossi will make it through the primary. He's the guy to beat. So who's the Dem that can beat Rossi?"[52]
  • Joel Connelly, Seattle Pi (June 26, 2018): "The first candidate out of gate for the Democrats was Dr. Kim Schrier, for 16 years a pediatrician practicing in Issaquah. Schrier picked up key endorsements from the Boeing Aerospace Machinists and Emily's List, the funding SuperPAC of women Democrats. She even graced Time magazine's cover story on women candidates. Schrier has raised over $1 million and has one of the country's top political consulting firms to introduce her to voters. The buzz, however, is that Hader is simply making a stronger impression. She copped the backing of the National Organization for Women, which said: 'Dr. Hader is the only candidate who has experience and proof points of delivering results with federal dollars and resources.' The third Democratic candidate is Jason Rittereiser, an Ellensburg native and former deputy King County Prosecutor. Rittereiser is an impressive, aggressive candidate, the epitome of an assistant DA bucking for the top spot...
The 8th District is, however, a welcome distance from Seattle's insular liberal-left political culture. It's a constituency that offers real diversity. The district embraces blue-collar neighborhoods of southeast King County, conservative precincts of rural Pierce County, fast-growing suburbs around Issaquah, and then crosses the Cascades to take in Kittitas and Chelan Counties. It has a substantial Latino population. The North Cascades Highway, between Rainy and Washington Passes, is at the northern border of the district. With many Boeing workers, and major agricultural exports from east of the Cascades, the 8th District stands to feel -- hard -- retaliatory action against the Trump Administration's steel and aluminum tariffs. The 8th District was a target of Democrats from its time of creation in the early 1980's. Reichert had four consecutive tough races before the last redistricting gave him two conservative Central Washington counties."[53]

Republican district won by Hillary Clinton

See also: U.S. House districts represented by a Republican and won by Hillary Clinton in 2016 and Split-ticket districts in the 2016 presidential and U.S. House elections

This district was one of 25 Republican-held U.S. House districts that Hillary Clinton (D) won in the 2016 presidential election.[54] Nearly all were expected to be among the House's most competitive elections in 2018.

Click on the table below to see the full list of districts.


2018 election results in Republican-held U.S. House districts won by Hillary Clinton in 2016
District Incumbent 2018 winner 2018 margin 2016 presidential margin 2012 presidential margin
Arizona's 2nd Republican Party Martha McSally Democratic Party Ann Kirkpatrick D+9.5 Clinton+4.9 Romney+1.5
California's 10th Republican Party Jeff Denham Democratic Party Josh Harder D+2.6 Clinton+3.0 Obama+3.6
California's 21st Republican Party David Valadao Democratic Party TJ Cox D+0.8 Clinton+15.5 Obama+11.1
California's 25th Republican Party Steve Knight Democratic Party Katie Hill D+6.4 Clinton+6.7 Romney+1.9
California's 39th Republican Party Ed Royce Democratic Party Gil Cisneros D+1.4 Clinton+8.6 Romney+3.7
California's 45th Republican Party Mimi Walters Democratic Party Katie Porter D+1.6 Clinton+5.4 Romney+11.8
California's 48th Republican Party Dana Rohrabacher Democratic Party Harley Rouda D+5.8 Clinton+1.7 Romney+11.7
California's 49th Republican Party Darrell Issa Democratic Party Mike Levin D+7.4 Clinton+7.5 Romney+6.7
Colorado's 6th Republican Party Mike Coffman Democratic Party Jason Crow D+11.2 Clinton+8.9 Obama+5.1
Florida's 26th Republican Party Carlos Curbelo Democratic Party Debbie Mucarsel-Powell D+1.8 Clinton+16.1 Obama+11.5
Florida's 27th Republican Party Ileana Ros-Lehtinen Democratic Party Donna Shalala D+6.0 Clinton+19.7 Obama+6.7
Illinois' 6th Republican Party Peter Roskam Democratic Party Sean Casten D+5.6 Clinton+7.0 Romney+8.2
Kansas' 3rd Republican Party Kevin Yoder Democratic Party Sharice Davids D+9.1 Clinton+1.2 Romney+9.5
Minnesota's 3rd Republican Party Erik Paulsen Democratic Party Dean Phillips D+11.4 Clinton+9.4 Obama+0.8
New Jersey's 7th Republican Party Leonard Lance Democratic Party Tom Malinowski D+4.7 Clinton+1.1 Romney+6.2
New York's 24th Republican Party John Katko Republican Party John Katko R+6.3 Clinton+3.6 Obama+15.9
Pennsylvania's 1st Republican Party Brian Fitzpatrick[55] Republican Party Brian Fitzpatrick R+2.6 Clinton+2.0 Obama+2.6
Pennsylvania's 5th Republican Party Pat Meehan[56] Democratic Party Mary Gay Scanlon D+30.2 Clinton+28.2 Obama+27.7
Pennsylvania's 6th Republican Party Ryan Costello[57] Democratic Party Chrissy Houlahan D+17.6 Clinton+9.3 Obama+3.2
Pennsylvania's 7th Republican Party Charlie Dent[58] Democratic Party Susan Wild D+11.3 Clinton+1.1 Obama+7.0
Texas' 7th Republican Party John Culberson Democratic Party Lizzie Pannill Fletcher D+5.0 Clinton+1.4 Romney+21.3
Texas' 23rd Republican Party Will Hurd Republican Party Will Hurd R+0.5 Clinton+3.4 Romney+2.6
Texas' 32nd Republican Party Pete Sessions Democratic Party Colin Allred D+6.3 Clinton+1.9 Romney+15.5
Virginia's 10th Republican Party Barbara Comstock Democratic Party Jennifer Wexton D+12.4 Clinton+10.0 Romney+1.6
Washington's 8th Republican Party David Reichert Democratic Party Kim Schrier D+6.2 Clinton+3.0 Obama+1.6


Click here to see the 13 Democratic-held U.S. House districts that Donald Trump (R) won.

Click here to see an overview of all split-ticket districts in the 2016 presidential and U.S. House elections..

Race ratings

Race ratings: Washington's 8th Congressional District election, 2018
Race trackerRace ratings
October 30, 2018October 23, 2018October 16, 2018October 9, 2018
The Cook Political ReportToss-upToss-upToss-upToss-up
Inside Elections with Nathan L. GonzalesToss-upToss-upToss-upToss-up
Larry J. Sabato's Crystal BallLean DemocraticLean DemocraticLean DemocraticLean Democratic
Note: Ballotpedia updates external race ratings every two weeks throughout the election season.

District analysis

See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index
See also: FiveThirtyEight's elasticity scores

The 2017 Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was EVEN, meaning that in the previous two presidential elections, this district's results were within 1 percentage point of the national average. This made Washington's 8th Congressional District the 202nd most Democratic nationally.[59]

FiveThirtyEight's September 2018 elasticity score for states and congressional districts measured "how sensitive it is to changes in the national political environment." This district's elasticity score was 1.05. This means that for every 1 point the national political mood moved toward a party, the district was expected to move 1.05 points toward that party.[60]

Pivot Counties

See also: Pivot Counties by state

Five of 39 Washington counties—12.8 percent—are Pivot Counties. Pivot Counties are counties that voted for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012 and for Donald Trump (R) in 2016. Altogether, the nation had 206 Pivot Counties, with most being concentrated in upper midwestern and northeastern states.

Counties won by Trump in 2016 and Obama in 2012 and 2008
County Trump margin of victory in 2016 Obama margin of victory in 2012 Obama margin of victory in 2008
Clallam County, Washington 2.76% 0.38% 3.30%
Cowlitz County, Washington 13.32% 4.44% 11.15%
Grays Harbor County, Washington 6.99% 14.11% 14.56%
Mason County, Washington 5.81% 7.09% 8.66%
Pacific County, Washington 6.74% 11.52% 14.07%

In the 2016 presidential election, Hillary Clinton (D) won Washington with 52.5 percent of the vote. Donald Trump (R) received 36.8 percent. In presidential elections between 1900 and 2016, Washington cast votes for the winning presidential candidate 73.3 percent of the time. In that same time frame, Washington supported Democratic candidates for president more often than Republican candidates, 53.3 to 43.3 percent. The state favored Democrats in every election between 2000 and 2016.

Presidential results by legislative district

The following table details results of the 2012 and 2016 presidential elections by state House districts in Washington. Click [show] to expand the table. The "Obama," "Romney," "Clinton," and "Trump" columns describe the percent of the vote each presidential candidate received in the district. The "2012 Margin" and "2016 Margin" columns describe the margin of victory between the two presidential candidates in those years. Data on the results of the 2012 and 2016 presidential elections broken down by state legislative districts was compiled by Daily Kos.[61][62]

In 2012, Barack Obama (D) won 34 out of 49 state House districts in Washington with an average margin of victory of 25.4 points. In 2016, Hillary Clinton (D) won 30 out of 49 state House districts in Washington with an average margin of victory of 32.1 points.
In 2012, Mitt Romney (R) won 15 out of 49 state House districts in Washington with an average margin of victory of 13.9 points. In 2016, Donald Trump (R) won 19 out of 49 state House districts in Washington with an average margin of victory of 14.9 points.


See also

Footnotes

  1. AP News, "Democrat Schrier advances in Washington’s 8th District," August 14, 2018
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 ProPublica, "Washington’s 8th District House Race - 2018 cycle," accessed June 28, 2018
  3. 3.0 3.1 Seattle Times, "EMILY’s List boosts Democrat Kim Schrier in Washington’s 8th Congressional District race," November 9, 2017
  4. 4.0 4.1 The Stranger, "Is the Democratic Party Playing Favorites In the Race to Replace Dave Reichert?" March 6, 2018
  5. 5.0 5.1 The Stranger, "Jason Rittereiser Embraces Single-Payer, Beginning A Healthcare Debate In WA-08," May 11, 2018
  6. 6.0 6.1 Dino Rossi's latest benefactor? Mike Pence," February 7, 2018
  7. 7.0 7.1 Club for Growth, "CLUB FOR GROWTH PAC ENDORSES DINO ROSSI FOR CONGRESS," February 1, 2018
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 Seattle Times, "Who can beat Republican Dino Rossi? Democratic rivals jostle in pivotal 8th Congressional District," March 1, 2018
  9. Shannon Hader for Congress, "Issues," accessed May 15, 2018
  10. The Stranger, "Democratic Candidates for WA-8 Did Not Appear to Embarrass Themselves at a Rural Washington Forum," February 2, 2018
  11. Shannon Hader for Congress, "About Shannon," accessed May 15, 2018
  12. Jason Rittereiser for Congress, "Why Jason’s Running," accessed May 15, 2018
  13. Jason Rittereiser for Congress, "Issues," accessed May 15, 2018
  14. Jason Rittereiser for Congress, "About," accessed May 15, 2018
  15. 15.0 15.1 Dino Rossi for Congress, "Issues," accessed May 15, 2018
  16. NRCC, "NRCC Names First Round of 'Young Guns,'" June 29, 2018
  17. Seattle Times, "Dino Rossi: Message shifts to the middle," October 24, 2004
  18. The News Tribune, "Dino Rossi chosen to fill vacant 45th District state Senate seat," December 5, 2016
  19. Dino Rossi for Congress, "About," accessed May 15, 2018
  20. 20.0 20.1 Kim Schrier for Congress, "Meet Kim," accessed May 15, 2018
  21. 21.0 21.1 The Stranger, "The Stranger's Endorsements for the August 7, 2018, Primary Election," July 18, 2018
  22. Shannon Hader for Congress, "Endorsements," accessed May 10, 2018
  23. Jason Rittereiser for Congress, "Endorsements," accessed April 23, 2018
  24. Kim Schrier for Congress, "Endorsements," accessed June 20, 2018
  25. 25.0 25.1 The Stranger, "The Seattle Times Editorial Board Endorses Dino Rossi (and Shannon Hader) for Congress," July 30, 2018
  26. Patch.com, "Dino Rossi Vs. The Democrats: The Week In WA-8, May 29," May 29, 2018
  27. Kim Schrier for Congress, "Machinists Endorse Dr. Kim Schrier," January 24, 2018
  28. Kim Schrier for Congress, "International Union of Painters and Allied Trades District Council 5 Endorses Dr. Kim Schrier," January 29, 2018
  29. Kim Schrier for Congress, "Another Major Endorsement for Dr. Kim Schrier!" March 7, 2018
  30. The Stranger, "Indivisible Groups in WA-08 Endorse Jason Rittereiser and Kim Schrier," March 21, 2018
  31. Patch.com, "Dino Rossi Vs. The Democrats: The Week In WA-8, June 4," June 4, 2018
  32. 32.0 32.1 Seattle Times, "Dino Rossi downplays Trump factor in congressional race: ‘I am not running to be The Apprentice’," March 11, 2018
  33. Roll Call, "Republican Main Street Partnership Backs 10 Recruits," April 26, 2018
  34. Dino Rossi for Congress, "Washington State Farm Bureau Endorses Dino Rossi for Congress," February 6, 2018
  35. 35.0 35.1 35.2 35.3 35.4 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  36. Shannon Hader for Congress, “Issues,” accessed June 20, 2018
  37. Jason Rittereiser for Congress, “Issues,” accessed June 20, 2018
  38. Dino Rossi for Congress, “Issues,” accessed June 20, 2018
  39. Kim Schrier for Congress, “Issues,” accessed June 20, 2018
  40. Patch.com, "Candidates In Race To Replace Reichert React To Florida Shooting," February 16, 2018
  41. Patch, "WA-08 Candidates React To Trump Border Separation Policy," June 19, 2018
  42. The Stranger, "Brayden Olson Withdraws from Race in WA-08, Slamming Endorsement Process," April 17, 2018
  43. Seattle Times, "Shannon Hader sweeps endorsements from Democratic groups in race for Dave Reichert’s House seat," June 13, 2018
  44. The Stranger, "Washington Democrats Are Finally Fighting, Thank God," April 27, 2018
  45. The Stranger, "Bogus" Polls! Transparency! The 8th District Drama Continues!," May 4, 2018
  46. Seattle Times, "Washington's 8th District Race: Lawyer Accuses Doctor Foe of Not Treating Many Poor Kids," May 29, 2018
  47. Seattle Times, "8th Congressional District primary goes negative with mailers on vaccination," July 26, 2018
  48. The Stranger, "Questions of Viability Emerge at a Candidate Forum in Washington's 8th District," June 7, 2018
  49. Jason Rittereiser for Congress, "How I Got to Single-Payer," May 11, 2018
  50. Patch.com, "WA8 Race: Schrier Proposes Medicare-For-All Option," July 10, 2018
  51. Dino Rossi for Congress, "Healthcare," accessed July 16, 2018
  52. The Stranger, "Which of These Dems Will Save Us From Dino Rossi?" July 4, 2018
  53. Seattle Pi, "Connelly: Dr. Hader wins friends, a big endorsement in 8th District House race," June 26, 2018
  54. This figure includes Pennsylvania districts that were redrawn by the state Supreme Court in early 2018 and districts that flipped in special elections.
  55. The new 1st district was created in early 2018 due to court-ordered redistricting and most closely resembles the old 8th District held by Fitzpatrick. Click here to read more.
  56. The new 5th district was created in early 2018 due to court-ordered redistricting and most closely resembles the old 7th District held by Meehan. Click here to read more.
  57. The new 6th district was created in early 2018 due to court-ordered redistricting and most closely resembles the old 6th District held by Costello. Click here to read more.
  58. The new 7th district was created in early 2018 due to court-ordered redistricting and most closely resembles the old 15th District held by Dent. Click here to read more.
  59. Cook Political Report, "Introducing the 2017 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index," April 7, 2017
  60. FiveThirtyEight, "Election Update: The Most (And Least) Elastic States And Districts," September 6, 2018
  61. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' statewide election results by congressional and legislative districts," July 9, 2013
  62. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2016 presidential results for congressional and legislative districts," February 6, 2017


Senators
Representatives
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
Democratic Party (10)
Republican Party (2)