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Washington State Senate District 21

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Washington State Senate District 21
Incumbent
Assumed office: 2014

Washington State Senate District 21 is represented by Marko Liias (D).

As of the 2020 Census, Washington state senators represented an average of 157,468 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 137,824 residents.

About the office

Members of the Washington State Senate serve four-year terms and are not subject to term limits. Washington legislators assume office the second Monday of January.[1]

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

Section 7 of Article 2 of the Washington State Constitution states, "No person shall be eligible to the legislature who shall not be a citizen of the United States and a qualified voter in the district for which he is chosen."[2]


Salaries

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[3]
SalaryPer diem
$60,191/year for senators. $61,997/year for representatives.$202/day

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state legislatures

If there is a vacancy in the Washington State Legislature, the board of county commissioners where the vacant seat is located has the responsibility to select a replacement. The county central committee of the political party that last held the seat must submit a list of three candidates to the board of county commissioners representing the vacant district. If the vacancy occurs in the office of a joint senator or joint representative, the state central committee is responsible for submitting the list of three candidates. A selection must be made within 60 days after the vacancy occurred. The person appointed will hold the seat until his or her successor is elected at the next general or special election in November.[4]

DocumentIcon.jpg See sources: Washington Const. Art. 2, Sec. 15


District map

Redistricting

2020 redistricting cycle

See also: Redistricting in Washington after the 2020 census


On March 15, 2024, Judge Robert Lasnik of the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington ordered the state to adopt a new legislative map named Remedial Map 3B that complies with the Voting Rights Act. Judge Lasnik ordered Washington to redraw a legislative district in the Yakima Valley region because its boundaries undermined the ability of Latino voters to participate equally in elections. According to the district court's decision:[5][6]

The task of fashioning a remedy for a Voting Rights Act violation is not one that falls within the Court’s normal duties. It is only because the State declined to reconvene the Redistricting Commission – with its expertise, staff, and ability to solicit public comments – that the Court was compelled to step in. Nevertheless, with the comprehensive and extensive presentations from the parties, the participation of the Yakama Nation, and the able assistance of Ms. Mac Donald, the Court is confident that the adopted map best achieves the many goals of the remedial process. The Secretary of State is hereby ORDERED to conduct future elections according to Remedial Map 3B...[6][7]

On August 10, 2023, the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington struck down the state's legislative maps, which were drawn by the bipartisan state Redistricting Commission in 2021, after finding that they discriminate against Latino voters in violation of the Voting Rights Act. At the time, the 15th district encompassed parts of five counties in south-central Washington and was represented by three Republicans.[5]

“The question in this case is whether the state has engaged in line-drawing which, in combination with the social and historical conditions in the Yakima Valley region, impairs the ability of Latino voters in that area to elect their candidate of choice on an equal basis with other voters. The answer is yes,” Judge Lasnik wrote in the district court's 32-page decision.[5]

How does redistricting in Washington work? In Washington, congressional and state legislative district boundaries are drawn by a five-member non-politician commission. The commission was established by constitutional amendment in 1983. The majority and minority leaders of the Washington State Senate and Washington House of Representatives each appoint one registered voter to the commission. These four commissioners appoint a fifth, non-voting member to serve as the commission's chair. In the event that the four voting commissioners cannot agree on a chair, the Washington Supreme Court must appoint one.[8]

The Washington Constitution stipulates that no commission member may have been an elected official or party officer in the two-year period prior to his or her appointment. Individuals who have registered with the state as lobbyists within the past year are also prohibited from serving on the commission.[8]

The Washington State Legislature may amend the commission's maps by a two-thirds vote in each legislative chamber.[8]

The state constitution requires that congressional and state legislative districts "should be contiguous, compact, and convenient, and follow natural, geographic, artificial, or political subdivision boundaries." The constitution states that the redistricting commission "must not purposely draw plans to favor or discriminate against any political party or group."[8]

State statutes require that congressional and state legislative districts "preserve areas recognized as communities of interest." State statutes also require the commission to draw districts that "provide fair and effective representation" and "encourage electoral competition."[8]

Washington State Senate District 21
before 2020 redistricting cycle

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Washington State Senate District 21
after 2020 redistricting cycle

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Elections

2022

See also: Washington State Senate elections, 2022

General election

General election for Washington State Senate District 21

Incumbent Marko Liias defeated Janelle Cass in the general election for Washington State Senate District 21 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Marko Liias
Marko Liias (D)
 
63.2
 
36,363
Image of Janelle Cass
Janelle Cass (R) Candidate Connection
 
36.6
 
21,069
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
60

Total votes: 57,492
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for Washington State Senate District 21

Incumbent Marko Liias and Janelle Cass advanced from the primary for Washington State Senate District 21 on August 2, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Marko Liias
Marko Liias (D)
 
62.7
 
21,645
Image of Janelle Cass
Janelle Cass (R) Candidate Connection
 
37.1
 
12,821
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2
 
66

Total votes: 34,532
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2018

General election

General election for Washington State Senate District 21

Incumbent Marko Liias defeated Mario Lionel Lotmore in the general election for Washington State Senate District 21 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Marko Liias
Marko Liias (D)
 
63.2
 
37,567
Mario Lionel Lotmore (R)
 
36.8
 
21,914

Total votes: 59,481
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for Washington State Senate District 21

Incumbent Marko Liias and Mario Lionel Lotmore defeated Riaz Khan and Scott West in the primary for Washington State Senate District 21 on August 7, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Marko Liias
Marko Liias (D)
 
48.8
 
15,176
Mario Lionel Lotmore (R)
 
31.0
 
9,637
Image of Riaz Khan
Riaz Khan (D)
 
13.1
 
4,076
Scott West (Independent)
 
7.1
 
2,206

Total votes: 31,095
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2014

See also: Washington State Senate elections, 2014

Elections for 25 districts in the Washington State Senate took place in 2014. A blanket primary election took place on August 5, 2014. The general election was held on November 4, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was May 17, 2014. Incumbent Marko Liias (D) and Dan Matthews (R) were unopposed in the primary. Liias defeated Matthews in the general election.[9][10][11]

Washington State Senate, District 21 General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngMarko Liias Incumbent 54.5% 20,227
     Republican Dan Matthews 45.5% 16,871
Total Votes 37,098

2010

See also: Washington State Senate elections, 2010

Elections for the office of Washington State Senate consisted of a primary election on August 17, 2010, and a general election on November 2, 2010. Incumbent Democrat Paull Shin defeated Republican David Preston in the general election. Shin and Preston defeated Republican Glen Sayes in the blanket primary election.[12][13]

Washington State Senate, District 21, General Election, 2010
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngPaull Shin Incumbent 63.3% 30,369
     Republican David Preston 36.7% 17,637
Total Votes 48,006
Washington State Senate, District 21, Blanket Primary Election, 2010
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngPaull Shin Incumbent 62.3% 16,378
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngDavid Preston 23.7% 6,231
     Republican Glen Sayes 13.9% 3,663
Total Votes 26,272

Campaign contributions

From 2000 to 2022, candidates for Washington State Senate District 21 raised a total of $1,528,907. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $89,936 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money

Campaign contributions, Washington State Senate District 21
Year Amount Candidates Average
2022 $475,320 2 $237,660
2018 $255,813 4 $63,953
2014 $241,484 2 $120,742
2010 $217,890 3 $72,630
2008 $2,850 1 $2,850
2006 $163,128 1 $163,128
2004 $800 1 $800
2002 $171,523 2 $85,762
2000 $100 1 $100
Total $1,528,907 17 $89,936


See also

External links

Footnotes


Current members of the Washington State Senate
Leadership
Majority Leader:Jamie Pedersen
Minority Leader:John Braun
Senators
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
Jeff Holy (R)
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
District 11
District 12
District 13
District 14
District 15
District 16
District 17
District 18
District 19
District 20
District 21
District 22
District 23
District 24
District 25
District 26
District 27
District 28
District 29
District 30
District 31
District 32
District 33
District 34
District 35
District 36
District 37
District 38
District 39
District 40
District 41
District 42
District 43
District 44
District 45
District 46
District 47
District 48
District 49
Democratic Party (30)
Republican Party (19)