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Ohio Establishment of Old Age Pensions Initiative (1939)

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Ohio Establishment of Old Age Pensions Initiative

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Election date

November 7, 1939

Topic
Public assistance programs and Public employee retirement funds
Status

DefeatedDefeated

Type
Initiated constitutional amendment
Origin

Citizens



Ohio Establishment of Old Age Pensions Initiative was on the ballot as an initiated constitutional amendment in Ohio on November 7, 1939. It was defeated.

A "yes" vote supported providing pensions to those over the age of 60.

A "no" vote opposed providing pensions to those over the age of 60.


Election results

Ohio Establishment of Old Age Pensions Initiative

Result Votes Percentage
Yes 464,670 23.11%

Defeated No

1,546,207 76.89%
Results are officially certified.
Source


Text of measure

Ballot title

The ballot title for Establishment of Old Age Pensions Initiative was as follows:

An amendment to the constitution of the State of Ohio proposing the adoption of a new section to be known as Section 13, of article XII.

The amendment proposes to provide pensions to persons who are not under conviction of crime, who are sixty years of age or over, retired from gainful occupation as wage earners, citizens of the State of Ohio or those who may become citizens after its adoption, and who reside in the State for ten years or less time should the legislature by law so provide. Such payments supplement all sources of private income. Revenue for payment of such pensions is to be derived from a special tax of two percent on certain lands, and such revenue used before revenues from other sources are used and from revenue derived from a state income tax automatically enforceable. While the amendment is declared to be effective without enabling legislation, laws no inconsistent with its provisions, may be passed in furtherance of its purpose, and it is provided that such laws may be passed either by the legislature or by direct vote of the people with the powers of the initiative and referendum. All provisions of law or constitution conflicting with the amendment are to be construed as being amended or superseded with respect to such conflict.      


Path to the ballot

See also: Signature requirements for ballot measures in Ohio

An initiated constitutional amendment is a citizen-initiated ballot measure that amends a state's constitution. Eighteen (18) states allow citizens to initiate constitutional amendments.

In Ohio, the number of signatures required for an initiated constitutional amendment is equal to 10% of the votes cast in the last gubernatorial election. A simple majority vote is required for voter approval.

Ohio also requires initiative sponsors to submit 1,000 signatures with the initial petition application. Ohio has a signature distribution requirement, which requires that signatures be gathered from at least 44 of Ohio's 88 counties. Petitioners must gather signatures equal to a minimum of half the total required percentage of the gubernatorial vote in each of the 44 counties. Petitions are allowed to circulate for an indefinite period of time. Signatures are due 125 days prior to the general election that proponents want the initiative on.

See also


External links

Footnotes