Pennsylvania Criminal Proceedings and Criminal Defendant Rights Amendment (1995)

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Pennsylvania Criminal Proceedings and Criminal Defendant Rights Amendment
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Election date
November 7, 1995.
Topic
Civil and criminal trials
Status
Overturnedot Overturned
Type
Constitutional amendment
Origin
State legislature

Pennsylvania Criminal Proceedings and Criminal Defendant Rights Amendment was on the ballot as a legislatively referred constitutional amendment in Pennsylvania on November 7, 1995. The constitutional amendment was approved at the election, and the Pennsylvania Supreme Court overturned the ballot measure in 1999.[1]

A "yes" vote supported this constitutional amendment to (1) replace the right of criminal defendants to meet with witnesses face to face with a right to confront witnesses and (2) allow the legislature to pass laws on children testifying in criminal proceedings.  

A "no" vote opposed this constitutional amendment to (1) replace the right of criminal defendants to meet with witnesses face to face with a right to confront witnesses and (2) allow the legislature to pass laws on children testifying in criminal proceedings.  


Aftermath

The Pennsylvania Supreme Court ruled that the ballot measure violated the separate-vote requirement of the Pennsylvania Constitution. The ruling stated that the ballot measure included more than one amendment.[1]

Election results

Pennsylvania Criminal Proceedings and Criminal Defendant Rights Amendment

Result Votes Percentage

Approved Yes

1,176,652 74.60%
No 400,727 25.40%
Results are officially certified.
Source


Text of measure

Ballot title

The ballot title for Criminal Proceedings and Criminal Defendant Rights Amendment was as follows:

Shall the Pennsylvania Constitution be amended to provide (1) that a person accused of a crime has the right to be “confronted with the witnesses against him,” instead of the right to meet the witnesses “face to face”, and (2) that the General Assembly may enact laws regarding the manner by which children may testify in criminal proceedings, including the use of videotaped depositions or testimony by closed circuit television.


Path to the ballot

In Pennsylvania, the General Assembly must pass a constitutional amendment by a simple majority vote during two successive legislative sessions to refer the measure to the ballot for voter consideration. The legislature can also pass a measure by a two-thirds vote during one legislative session if a “major emergency threatens or is about to threaten the Commonwealth.”

See also


External links

Footnotes