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St. Louis Circuit Attorney election, 2020 (August 4 Democratic primary)

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2021
2019
2020 St. Louis elections
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Election dates
Filing deadline: March 31, 2020 & April 20, 2020 (special)
Primary election: August 4, 2020 (primary)
General election: June 23, 2020 (special) & November 3, 2020
Election stats
Offices up: board of aldermen, circuit attorney, sheriff, and treasurer
Total seats up: 2
Election type: Partisan
Other municipal elections
U.S. municipal elections, 2020

Incumbent Kimberly Gardner defeated Mary Pat Carl in the Democratic primary for circuit attorney in St. Louis, Missouri, on August 4, 2020. Gardner received 61% of the vote to Carl's 39%.

The race was a rematch. Gardner and Carl ran in the four-candidate Democratic primary in 2016, where Gardner received 47% of the vote and Carl was second with 24%.[1]

Gardner said her successes included implementing prosecutor-led diversion, directing resources to public safety and harm reduction, and steering the office away from a tough-on-crime mentality. She said there was a less than 1% recidivism rate under the city's diversion program.[2]

Carl emphasized her background as a homicide attorney and prosecutor. She said she would do more than Gardner had to prevent gun violence and direct people to diversion programs.[3] Carl criticized Gardner's relationship with police, saying, "I think you can hold the police accountable without going to war with the police."[4] Carl said she was highly regarded by law enforcement.

Click here for more on candidates' backgrounds and key messages.

Rachel M. Cohen of The Appeal wrote the following:

[L]ocal activists view this race as a referendum on the fierce pushback that Gardner has faced since she took office. The primary, which will most likely decide the election in this Democratic city, may be an early window into whether this sort of pushback will prove successful in other jurisdictions where reform-minded prosecutors soon face re-election.[4][5]

Gardner indicted former Gov. Eric Greitens (R) in 2018 for allegedly tampering with computer data. In January 2020, she sued the city, the police union, and others, alleging a racially-motivated conspiracy to thwart her policy efforts.[6] In July 2020, Gardner filed felony charges against Mark and Patricia McCloskey, a white couple who held guns in their yard as Black Lives Matter protesters marched by.[7]

The St. Louis Police Officers Association, which endorsed Carl in 2016, did not endorse in the 2020 primary. Jeff Roorda, the union's spokesperson, said, "Kim Gardner has proven herself unfit for public office."[4] The St. Louis American and Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) were among Gardner's endorsers. Carl's endorsers included the St. Louis Post-Dispatch and the Democratic organizations of several wards.

St. Louis also held elections for sheriff and treasurer in 2020. Click here for more information on those elections.

Candidates and election results

General election

General election for St. Louis City Circuit Attorney

Incumbent Kimberly Gardner defeated Daniel Zdrodowski in the general election for St. Louis City Circuit Attorney on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Kimberly Gardner
Kimberly Gardner (D)
 
74.0
 
96,432
Daniel Zdrodowski (R)
 
25.7
 
33,509
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.3
 
353

Total votes: 130,294
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for St. Louis City Circuit Attorney

Incumbent Kimberly Gardner defeated Mary Pat Carl in the Democratic primary for St. Louis City Circuit Attorney on August 4, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Kimberly Gardner
Kimberly Gardner
 
60.9
 
43,878
Image of Mary Pat Carl
Mary Pat Carl
 
39.1
 
28,151

Total votes: 72,029
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for St. Louis City Circuit Attorney

Daniel Zdrodowski advanced from the Republican primary for St. Louis City Circuit Attorney on August 4, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Daniel Zdrodowski
 
100.0
 
2,709

Total votes: 2,709
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Candidate profiles

This section includes candidate profiles created in one of two ways. Either the candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey or Ballotpedia staff created a profile after identifying the candidate as noteworthy.[8] Ballotpedia staff compiled profiles based on campaign websites, advertisements, and public statements.

Image of Mary Pat Carl

WebsiteFacebookTwitter

Party: Democratic Party

Incumbent: No

Political Office: None

Biography:  Carl received a B.A. from DePaul University and a J.D. from Washington University School of Law in St. Louis. She was an assistant circuit attorney for the City of St. Louis. As of her 2020 campaign, she was a partner at Husch Blackwell.



Key Messages

The following key messages were curated by Ballotpedia staff. For more on how we identify key messages, click here.


Carl's campaign website said, "Mary Pat Carl was St. Louis’ lead homicide attorney and a prosecutor for 15 years. She’s respected by her colleagues, valued in our community, and highly regarded by law enforcement. She is who we as St. Louisians trust as our voice in the courtroom to fight domestic violence, child abuse, and violent crime. She’s worked thousands of cases. And she wins."   


Carl's campaign website said, "Mary Pat is focused on being 'smart on crime'. As a prosecutor, she’ll work hard to steer non-violent offenders to alternatives to incarceration that provide job training and educational opportunities, and she'll make sure violent criminals are held responsible. She’ll also hold police officers to the highest standards when enforcing the law. To Mary Pat, justice is not simply punishing those who commit crime, but engaging communities to define accountability and working with both those accused and victims to heal. She believes community partnerships will help to build a safer St. Louis."


Show sources

This information was current as of the candidate's run for St. Louis City Circuit Attorney in 2020.

Image of Kimberly Gardner

WebsiteFacebookTwitter

Party: Democratic Party

Incumbent: Yes

Political Office: 

Biography:  Gardner received an undergraduate degree from Harris-Stowe State University and a law degree from St. Louis University. She worked for Bell, Kirksey & Associates before serving as an assistant circuit attorney. She returned to St. Louis University for a master's degree in nursing before being elected to the state House.



Key Messages

The following key messages were curated by Ballotpedia staff. For more on how we identify key messages, click here.


"Throughout my first term, I fought to transform the justice system in Saint Louis City to make it fair for everyone, regardless of race, gender, or sexual orientation. I have developed innovative policies to address the root causes of crime in Saint Louis while laying the groundwork to bring about its long-term reduction. This has not been an easy process, and many adherents to the old order I inherited tried to get in our way. But we’ve accomplished so much already, and I remain as committed today as I was when I took office nearly four years ago."


Gardner's campaign website said, "In 2017, Kim took over an office primarily focused on charges, cases, and convictions. It was an office that adhered to the 'tough-on-crime' mantra, which led to skyrocketing incarceration but not to any crime reduction. Through vision, hard work, and grit, Kim has transformed that office into one that is focused on community well-being and treats everyone with dignity."


Show sources

This information was current as of the candidate's run for St. Louis City Circuit Attorney in 2020.


Endorsements

Gardner

Carl

  • St. Louis Post-Dispatch editorial board
  • St. Louis Carpenters Regional Council
  • St. Louis Fire Fighters
  • St. Louis Young Democrats
  • Democratic Organizations in the 10th,11th, 12th, 13th, 16th, 20th, 23rd, 24th, and 28th Wards[13]


About the city

See also: St. Louis, Missouri

St. Louis is an independent city located in Missouri. It was at one time the county seat of St. Louis County, but voters chose to separate from the county and form an independent city in 1876.[14] As of 2020, its population was 301,578.

City government

See also: Mayor-council government

The city of St. Louis uses a strong mayor and city council system. In this form of municipal government, the city council serves as the city's primary legislative body and the mayor serves as the city's chief executive.

Demographics

The following table displays demographic data provided by the United States Census Bureau.

Demographic Data for St. Louis, Missouri
St. Louis Missouri
Population 301,578 6,154,913
Land area (sq mi) 61 68,746
Race and ethnicity**
White 45.7% 78.3%
Black/African American 43.1% 11.1%
Asian 3.4% 2.1%
Native American 0.2% 0.3%
Pacific Islander 0.3% 0.2%
Other (single race) 1.6% 1.7%
Multiple 5.9% 6.3%
Hispanic/Latino 5.1% 5.1%
Education
High school graduation rate 90.5% 91.6%
College graduation rate 40.2% 31.9%
Income
Median household income $55,279 $68,920
Persons below poverty level 19.8% 12.6%
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2020). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2018-2023).
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.


See also

St. Louis, Missouri Missouri Municipal government Other local coverage
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External links

Footnotes

  1. St. Louis, Missouri, "Election Summary Report, Primary Election, St. Louis, Missouri, August 2, 2016," accessed July 27, 2020
  2. St. Louis Public Radio, "Politically Speaking: St. Louis Circuit Attorney Kim Gardner On Why She Should Stay In Office," July 23, 2020
  3. St. Louis Public Radio, "Politically Speaking: Mary Pat Carl On Her Rematch With St. Louis Circuit Attorney Kim Gardner," accessed July 29, 2020
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 The Appeal, "St. Louis Prosecutor Faces Voters, After Years of Sustained Fire from Police Union," July 23, 2020
  5. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  6. St. Louis Post-Dispatch, "Gardner alleges racist conspiracy in federal civil rights lawsuit against St. Louis, police union," January 14, 2020
  7. National Public Radio, "St. Louis Prosecutor Charges White Couple With Threatening Protesters With Guns," July 20, 2020
  8. Candidate Connection surveys completed before September 26, 2019, were not used to generate candidate profiles. In battleground primaries, Ballotpedia based its selection of noteworthy candidates on polling, fundraising, and noteworthy endorsements. In battleground general elections, all major party candidates and any other candidates with the potential to impact the outcome of the race were included.
  9. Twitter, "Bernie Sanders on June 4, 2020," accessed July 29, 2020
  10. The St. Louis American, "Kimberly Gardner for St. Louis circuit attorney," July 27, 2020
  11. St. Louis/Southern Illinois Labor Tribune, "SEIU Missouri/Kansas State Council endorses Circuit Attorney Kim Gardner in August primary," June 16, 2020
  12. Real Justice PAC, "Kim Gardner," accessed July 29, 2020
  13. Mary Pat Carl's 2020 campaign website, "Endorsements," accessed July 29, 2020
  14. St. Louis County Library, "The 1876 St. Louis City / County split and its effect on research," accessed December 18, 2014