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Benton County, Oregon, Measure 2-100, Ranked-Choice Voting Measure (November 2016)

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Benton County Measure 2-100

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Election date

November 8, 2016

Topic
Local charter amendments and Local elections and campaigns
Status

ApprovedApproved

Type
Initiative


Benton County Measure 2-100 was on the ballot as an initiative in Benton County on November 8, 2016. It was approved.

A "yes" vote supported adopting ranked-choice voting for elected county offices in Benton County, Oregon.

A "no" vote opposed adopting ranked-choice voting for elected county offices in Benton County, Oregon.


Election results

Benton County Measure 2-100

Result Votes Percentage

Approved Yes

23,143 54.18%
No 19,573 45.82%
Results are officially certified.
Source


Text of measure

Ballot title

The ballot title for Measure 2-100 was as follows:

Amends County Charter to elect officials using ranked choice voting

Should County Charter be amended to elect countywide officials by ranking candidates in order of preference using ranked choice voting?

Ballot summary

The ballot summary for this measure was:

The measure would amend the Benton County Charter to specify that all elected officers of the County be elected by a process known as ranked choice voting, also known as instant runoff voting or the alternative vote. Currently, the Benton County Commissioners and Benton County Sheriff are the only elected County officers.

Ranked choice voting would allow voters to rank candidates in order of preference and uses those rankings to elect candidates. The measure provides that ranked choice voting would be used for general and special elections; not for primaries.

The measure would require the County to enact an ordinance implementing the ranked choice voting process no later than 120 days prior to the date of the first election using ranked choice voting.

Ranked choice voting would be implemented only after the County has received up to $200,000 from the State of Oregon, or other sources, for the costs of implementation. Ranked choice voting would be used during the first election at least twelve months after funding has been received.

Full Text

The full text of this measure is available here.


Background

Ranked-choice voting (RCV)

Ranked-choice voting (RCV) ballot measures
Pages:
Ranked-choice voting (RCV)
History of RCV ballot measures
Electoral systems on the ballot
Local electoral systems on the ballot
Electoral systems by state
See also: Ranked-choice voting (RCV)

The ballot measure has played a role in shaping electoral systems in the U.S., including ranked-choice voting (RCV) for state and local elections.

Since 1915, there have been more than 150 ballot measures to adopt or repeal ranked-choice voting systems. Ashtabula, Ohio, was the first jurisdiction to approve a ranked-choice voting measure in 1915.

RCV is an electoral system in which voters rank candidates on their ballots. RCV can be used for single-winner elections or multi-winner elections; when used for multi-winner elections, the system has also been called single-transferable vote or proportional representation. These terms were often used to describe multi-winner RCV before the 1970s. You can learn more about ranked-choice voting systems and policies here.

Local RCV ballot measures

See also: History of ranked-choice voting (RCV) ballot measures

Between 1965 and October 2025, 80 ranked-choice voting (RCV) local ballot measures were on the ballot in 59 jurisdictions in 19 states.

  • Ballotpedia has located 72 local ballot measures to adopt RCV. Voters approved 57 (79.2%) and rejected 15 (20.8%).
  • There were eight local ballot measures to repeal RCV. Voters approved four (50.0%) and rejected four (50.0%).
  • The year with the most local RCV ballot measures was 2022, when nine were on the ballot in nine jurisdictions. Voters approved seven of them.
  • The state with the most local ballot measures related to RCV is California, where there have been 13.


The following table shows the number of ranked-choice voting measures by policy direction.

Local ranked-choice vote measures by policy direction and outcome, 1965 - October 2025
Direction Total Approved Approved (%) Defeated Defeated (%)
Adopt RCV 72 57 79.2% 15 20.8%
Repeal RCV 8 4 50.0% 4 50.0%
Total 80 61 76.3% 19 23.7%


Path to the ballot

See also: Laws governing local ballot measures in Oregon

This measure was put on the ballot through a successful citizen petition.

How to cast a vote

See also: Voting in Oregon

See below to learn more about current voter registration rules, identification requirements, and poll times in Oregon.

How to vote in Oregon


See also

Footnotes

  1. Oregon Secretary of State, “Voting in Oregon,” accessed April 20, 2023
  2. Deschutes County Oregon, “Voting in Oregon FAQ,” accessed April 20, 2023
  3. Oregon.gov, "Public Elections Calendar, November 2024," accessed January 9, 2024
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Oregon Secretary of State, "Oregon Online Voter Registration," accessed April 20, 2023
  5. Oregon Secretary of State, "Oregon Voter Registration Card," accessed November 2, 2024
  6. Under federal law, the national mail voter registration application (a version of which is in use in all states with voter registration systems) requires applicants to indicate that they are U.S. citizens in order to complete an application to vote in state or federal elections, but does not require voters to provide documentary proof of citizenship. According to the U.S. Department of Justice, the application "may require only the minimum amount of information necessary to prevent duplicate voter registrations and permit State officials both to determine the eligibility of the applicant to vote and to administer the voting process."
  7. Congress, "H.R.3295 - Help America Vote Act of 2002," accessed September 30, 2025
  8. Oregon Secretary of State, "Oregon Voter Registration Card," accessed October 8, 2025