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California Proposition 12, Right to Employment Initiative (1944)

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California Proposition 12
Flag of California.png
Election date
November 7, 1944
Topic
Labor and unions
Status
Defeatedd Defeated
Type
Constitutional amendment
Origin
Citizens

California Proposition 12 was on the ballot as an initiated constitutional amendment in California on November 7, 1944. It was defeated.

A “yes” vote supported declaring that there is a right to employment regardless if one belongs to a labor organization and declaring interference with the right to employment illegal.

A “no” vote opposed declaring that there is a right to employment regardless if one belongs to a labor organization and declaring interference with the right to employment illegal.


Election results

California Proposition 12

Result Votes Percentage
Yes 1,304,418 40.79%

Defeated No

1,893,589 59.21%
Results are officially certified.
Source


Text of measure

Ballot title

The ballot title for Proposition 12 was as follows:

Right of Employment

Ballot summary

The ballot summary for this measure was:

Initiative Constitutional Amendment. Adds Section 1A to Article I. Declares right of employment, free from interference because employee does or does not belong to or pay money to a labor organization. Declares interference with such right unlawful and provides remedy by court action. Defines labor organization. Declares section self-executing, and authorizes legislation to facilitate its operation.

Full Text

The full text of this measure is available here.


Path to the ballot

See also: Signature requirements for ballot measures in California

In California, the number of signatures required for an initiated constitutional amendment is equal to 8 percent of the votes cast at the preceding gubernatorial election. For initiated amendments filed in 1944, at least 178,764 valid signatures were required.

See also


External links

Footnotes