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Milwaukee Public Schools, Wisconsin, Revenue Limit Increase Measure (April 2020)

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Milwaukee Public Schools Revenue Limit Increase Measure
LocalBallotMeasures Final.png
Election date
April 7, 2020
Topic
Local school budgets
Status
Approveda Approved
Type
Referral
Origin
Lawmakers


A revenue limit increase measure was on the ballot for Milwaukee Public Schools voters in Milwaukee and Washington Counties, Wisconsin, on April 7, 2020.[1] It was approved.

A "yes" vote supported authorizing the school district to incrementally increase its annual revenue limit by a total of $87 million over four years and maintaining that level thereafter with an estimated property tax of $1,118 per $100,000 of assessed property value.
A "no" vote opposed authorizing the school district to incrementally increase its annual revenue limit by a total of $87 million over four years, thereby maintaining the existing revenue limit and property tax rate of $958 per $100,000 of assessed property value.


A simple majority requirement was required for the approval of the measure. The district's revenue limit was set the measure to increase according to the following increments:[1]

  • by $57 million for the 2020-2021 school year,
  • by $20 million for the 2021-2022 school year,
  • by $7 million for the 2022-2023 school year, and
  • by $3 million for the 2023-2024 school year.

District officials estimated the property tax rate would be $1,118 per $100,000 of assessed property value (a $160 increase). The total amount of projected revenue for the 2019-2020 school year was $1.2 billion. Of that total, $228.9 million was expected to come from property taxes.[2]

In 2018, 157 school districts placed similar referendums on Wisconsin ballots, and 90 percent passed.[3]

Election results

Milwaukee Public Schools, Wisconsin, Revenue Limit Increase Measure (April 2020)

Result Votes Percentage

Approved Yes

67,110 77.59%
No 19,381 22.41%
Results are officially certified.
Source


Text of measure

Ballot question

The ballot question was as follows:[1]

Shall the Milwaukee Public Schools, Milwaukee and Washington Counties, Wisconsin be authorized to exceed the revenue limit specified in Section 121.91, Wisconsin Statutes, by $57 million for the 2020-2021 school year; by an additional $20 million for the 2021-2022 school year; by an additional $7 million for the 2022- 2023 school year; and by an additional $3 million (for a total of $87 million) for the 2023-2024 school year and thereafter, for the recurring purposes of sustaining and expanding educational programming, including, offering more career and technical education programs, attracting and retaining certified educators, and expanding art, music, physical education, and language programs?[4]

Full text

The full text of the measure is available here.

Support

Yes for MPS campaign logo

Yes for MPS led the campaign in support of the measure.[5]

Supporters

Organizations

  • Milwaukee Teachers' Education Association[6]
  • Democratic Party of Milwaukee County[6]
  • National Education Association[6]
  • NAACP[6]

Individuals

Arguments

  • Angela Lang, executive director of Black Leaders Organizing for Communities, said, "We want to make sure our children, our students have a quality, equitable public education."[9]
  • State Assemblyperson David Bowen (D), "Our young people ... deserve to be shown that they are going to be invested into for the future of our community."[6]

Opposition

Ballotpedia did not identify committees, organizations, or individuals opposing the ballot measure. If you are aware of any opponents or opposing arguments, please send an email with a link to editor@ballotpedia.org.

Arguments

  • Ricardo Diaz, executive director of United Community Center, Robert Rauh, CEO of Milwaukee College Prep, and Henry Tyson, superintendent of St. Marcus Lutheran School, wrote, "While 100% of city taxpayers will pay the $87 million price tag of the referendum, just 56% of children living in the city will benefit. ... Milwaukee’s education funding shortages are the result of state funding cuts. Voting “yes” on the referendum and placing an $87 million burden on city residents is neither the best nor most just resolution to a problem that impacts all of the city’s students."[10]

Background

Wisconsin school revenue limits

The 1993-1994 school year was the first year Wisconsin enforced school revenue limits across the state. A revenue limit is the maximum amount of revenue the district is allowed to raise via property taxes according to state law. Revenue limits differ from year to year because they are determined by student enrollment, inflation, and the prior year's revenue. The revenue limit for the 2019-2020 school year for Milwaukee Public Schools was $804.9 million.[11][12]

Milwaukee Public Schools

For the 2019-2020 school year, Milwaukee Public Schools enrolled approximately 75,234 students. The total amount of projected revenue for the school year was $1.2 billion. Of that total, $228.9 million was expected to come from property taxes. The following chart illustrates the breakdown of revenue sources for the 2019-2020 school year.[13]

Path to the ballot

See also: Laws governing local ballot measures in Wisconsin

This measure was put on the ballot through an 8-1 vote of the Milwaukee Public School Board on December 19, 2019.[14]

See also

External links

Support

Opposition

Submit links to editor@ballotpedia.org.

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Milwaukee Public Schools, "Ballot Question and Voter Information," accessed March 24, 2020
  2. Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, "MPS is proposing to raise taxes to fund educational programs. Here's what to know before you vote April 7." February 6, 2020
  3. Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, "Milwaukee School Board approves $87 million referendum question for April 7 ballot," December 19, 2019
  4. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  5. Yes for MPS, "Home," accessed March 24, 2020
  6. 6.00 6.01 6.02 6.03 6.04 6.05 6.06 6.07 6.08 6.09 6.10 6.11 6.12 Yes for MPS, "Supporters," accessed March 24, 2020 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "endorsements" defined multiple times with different content
  7. Journal Sentinel, "Democratic frontrunner Joe Biden endorses Milwaukee, Racine school referendums in a highly unusual move," March 31, 2020
  8. Journal Times, "Sanders follows Biden in endorsing Unified referendum; 'Yes' campaign is surprised," April 1, 2020
  9. Twitter, "Post by Yes for MPS on February 24, 2020
  10. Milwaukee Neighborhood News Service, "There are better fixes for Milwaukee’s school funding needs than the MPS referendum," March 2, 2020
  11. Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction, "School District Revenue Limits," accessed March 24, 2020
  12. Milwaukee Public Schools, "2019-2020 Budget," accessed March 25, 2020
  13. Milwaukee Public Schools, "Superintendant's Proposed Budget," accessed March 24, 2020
  14. Milwaukee Public Schools, "December 19, 2019 Meeting Minutes," accessed March 24, 2020