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Pennsylvania Question 1, State Senate Elections Following Redistricting Amendment (May 2001)

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Pennsylvania Question 1
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Election date
May 15, 2001
Topic
Redistricting measures
Status
Approveda Approved
Type
Constitutional amendment
Origin
State legislature

Pennsylvania Question 1 was on the ballot as a legislatively referred constitutional amendment in Pennsylvania on May 15, 2001. It was approved.

A "yes" vote supported requiring that an election be held at the next general election for a state Senate district, regardless of whether the district is scheduled for an election based on the four-year term, if the incumbent is no longer a resident of the district following legislative redistricting.

A "no" vote opposed requiring that an election be held at the next general election for a state Senate district, regardless of whether the district is scheduled for an election based on the four-year term, if the incumbent is no longer a resident of the district following legislative redistricting.


Election results

Pennsylvania Question 1

Result Votes Percentage

Approved Yes

528,989 60.75%
No 341,800 39.25%
Results are officially certified.
Source


Text of measure

Ballot title

The ballot title for Question 1 was as follows:

Shall the Constitution of Pennsylvania be amended with regard to legislative reapportionment to provide that when a reapportionment plan, upon attaining the force of law, contains a state senate district which does not include the residence from which an incumbent senator was elected, an election for the office of senator for that district shall be held at the next general election irrespective of when an election for the district is otherwise scheduled?

Ballot summary

The ballot summary for this measure was:

The purpose of the ballot question is to amend the Pennsylvania Constitution to address a particular possible consequence of the reapportionment of the legislative districts of the Commonwealth.

The Pennsylvania Constitution provides that, following each decennial federal census, a Legislative Reapportionment Commission shall be constituted to prepare a reapportionment plan for each of Pennsylvania’s state senatorial and representative districts in response to changes in population.

The Pennsylvania Constitution also provides for the terms and qualifications of members of the General Assembly. It provides that state senators shall be elected for terms of four years. It requires that they live in their respective districts for one year preceding their election, and that they reside in their respective districts during their terms of service.

State senators are elected at general elections, which are held in even-numbered years. Voters in odd-numbered senatorial districts elect their senators at one general election. Voters in even-numbered senatorial districts elect their senators at the next general election.

The proposed amendment would address the following situation. A reapportionment plan redraws a senatorial district. The newly drawn district does not contain the residence from which the senator who represented the previously drawn district was elected, and the newly drawn district is not scheduled to elect a senator at the next general election.

The effect of the proposed amendment would be to assure the voters in a senatorial district presented with this situation the opportunity to elect a senator at the next general election. The senator so elected would serve the final two years of the senatorial term for that district.

A limitation of the proposed amendment is that it would apply only to senatorial districts, and not to districts of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives. Members of the House are elected to two-year terms at every general election.

Full Text

The full text of this measure is available here.


Path to the ballot

In Pennsylvania, the General Assembly must pass a constitutional amendment by a simple majority vote during two successive legislative sessions to refer the measure to the ballot for voter consideration. The legislature can also pass a measure by a two-thirds vote during one legislative session if a “major emergency threatens or is about to threaten the Commonwealth.”

See also


External links

Footnotes