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West Virginia's 3rd Congressional District

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The 3rd Congressional District of West Virginia was a congressional district that was eliminated in the 2020 Census apportionment process. During the 2020 apportionment process, West Virginia had one seat in the U.S. House taken due to population changes across the country. The 3rd Congressional District ceased to exist following the 2022 elections.

As of the 2020 Census, West Virginia representatives represented an average of 897,523 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 619,938 residents.

Elections

2020

See also: West Virginia's 3rd Congressional District election, 2020

General election

General election for U.S. House West Virginia District 3

Incumbent Carol Miller defeated Hilary Turner and Belinda Fox-Spencer in the general election for U.S. House West Virginia District 3 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Carol Miller
Carol Miller (R)
 
71.3
 
161,585
Image of Hilary Turner
Hilary Turner (D) Candidate Connection
 
28.7
 
64,927
Image of Belinda Fox-Spencer
Belinda Fox-Spencer (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
0

Total votes: 226,512
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House West Virginia District 3

Hilary Turner defeated Lacy Watson, Paul Davis, and Jeff Lewis in the Democratic primary for U.S. House West Virginia District 3 on June 9, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Hilary Turner
Hilary Turner Candidate Connection
 
29.5
 
16,862
Image of Lacy Watson
Lacy Watson Candidate Connection
 
29.3
 
16,760
Image of Paul Davis
Paul Davis
 
24.5
 
14,020
Image of Jeff Lewis
Jeff Lewis Candidate Connection
 
16.7
 
9,542

Total votes: 57,184
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House West Virginia District 3

Incumbent Carol Miller defeated Russell Siegel in the Republican primary for U.S. House West Virginia District 3 on June 9, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Carol Miller
Carol Miller
 
70.3
 
40,226
Russell Siegel
 
29.7
 
17,024

Total votes: 57,250
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2018

See also: West Virginia's 3rd Congressional District election, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. House West Virginia District 3

Carol Miller defeated Richard Ojeda in the general election for U.S. House West Virginia District 3 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Carol Miller
Carol Miller (R)
 
56.4
 
98,645
Image of Richard Ojeda
Richard Ojeda (D)
 
43.6
 
76,340

Total votes: 174,985
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House West Virginia District 3

Richard Ojeda defeated Shirley Love, Paul Davis, and Janice Hagerman in the Democratic primary for U.S. House West Virginia District 3 on May 8, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Richard Ojeda
Richard Ojeda
 
52.2
 
29,867
Image of Shirley Love
Shirley Love
 
24.6
 
14,109
Image of Paul Davis
Paul Davis
 
16.0
 
9,137
Image of Janice Hagerman
Janice Hagerman
 
7.2
 
4,147

Total votes: 57,260
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House West Virginia District 3

The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for U.S. House West Virginia District 3 on May 8, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Carol Miller
Carol Miller
 
23.8
 
8,923
Image of Rupie Phillips
Rupie Phillips Candidate Connection
 
19.5
 
7,319
Image of Marty Gearheart
Marty Gearheart
 
18.2
 
6,814
Image of Conrad Lucas
Conrad Lucas
 
18.1
 
6,771
Image of Rick Snuffer
Rick Snuffer
 
10.6
 
3,987
Image of Ayne Amjad
Ayne Amjad
 
7.5
 
2,795
Image of Philip Payton
Philip Payton
 
2.3
 
861

Total votes: 37,470
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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2016

See also: West Virginia's 3rd Congressional District election, 2016

Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Republican. Incumbent Evan Jenkins (R) defeated Matt Detch (D) and Zane Lawhorn (L) in the general election on November 8, 2016. No candidate faced a primary opponent on May 10, 2016.[1]

U.S. House, West Virginia District 3 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngEvan Jenkins Incumbent 67.9% 140,741
     Democratic Matt Detch 24% 49,708
     Libertarian Zane Lawhorn 8.1% 16,883
Total Votes 207,332
Source: West Virginia Secretary of State

2014

See also: West Virginia's 3rd Congressional District elections, 2014
BattlegroundRace.jpg

The 3rd Congressional District of West Virginia held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2014. Evan Jenkins (R) defeated 19-term incumbent Nick Rahall (D) in the general election.

U.S. House, West Virginia District 3 General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Nick Rahall Incumbent 44.6% 62,688
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngEvan Jenkins 55.4% 77,713
Total Votes 140,401
Source: West Virginia Secretary of State

2012

See also: West Virginia's 3rd Congressional District elections, 2012

The 3rd Congressional District of West Virginia held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 6, 2012. Incumbent Nick Rahall won re-election in the district.[2]

U.S. House, West Virginia District 3 General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngNick Rahall Incumbent 53.5% 102,519
     Republican Rick Snuffer 46.5% 88,999
Total Votes 191,518
Source: West Virginia Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"

2010
On November 2, 2010, Nick Rahall won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Elliott E. "Spike" Maynard (R) in the general election.[3]

U.S. House, West Virginia District 3 General Election, 2010
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngNick Rahall incumbent 56% 83,636
     Republican Elliott E. "Spike" Maynard" 44% 65,611
Total Votes 149,247


2008
On November 4, 2008, Nick Rahall won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Marty Gearheart (R) in the general election.[4]

U.S. House, West Virginia District 3 General Election, 2008
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngNick Rahall incumbent 66.9% 133,522
     Republican Marty Gearheart 33.1% 66,005
Total Votes 199,527


2006
On November 7, 2006, Nick Rahall won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Kim Wolfe (R) in the general election.[5]

U.S. House, West Virginia District 3 General Election, 2006
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngNick Rahall incumbent 69.4% 92,413
     Republican Kim Wolfe 30.6% 40,820
Total Votes 133,233


2004
On November 2, 2004, Nick Rahall won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Rick Snuffer (R) in the general election.[6]

U.S. House, West Virginia District 3 General Election, 2004
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngNick Rahall incumbent 65.2% 142,682
     Republican Rick Snuffer 34.8% 76,170
Total Votes 218,852


2002
On November 5, 2002, Nick Rahall won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Paul E. Chapman (R) in the general election.[7]

U.S. House, West Virginia District 3 General Election, 2002
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngNick Rahall incumbent 70.2% 87,783
     Republican Paul E. Chapman 29.8% 37,229
Total Votes 125,012


2000
On November 7, 2000, Nick Rahall won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Jeff Robinson (L) in the general election.[8]

U.S. House, West Virginia District 3 General Election, 2000
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.pngNick Rahall incumbent 91.3% 146,807
     Libertarian Jeff Robinson 8.7% 13,979
Total Votes 160,786


District map

Redistricting

2020-2021

See also: Redistricting in West Virginia after the 2020 census

West Virginia enacted a congressional district map on October 22, 2021. On September 30, 2021, the House and Senate Redistricting Committees released a total of 18 congressional district map proposals.[9] On October 13, 2021, the West Virginia Senate passed Sen. Charles S. Trump IV's (R) 8th proposed congressional map in 30-2 vote, which was then approved by the House on October 14 in an 84-12 vote.[10] Gov. Jim Justice (R) signed the congressional district map into law on October 22, 2021.[11] This map took effect for West Virginia's 2022 congressional elections.

How does redistricting in West Virginia work? In West Virginia, congressional and state legislative district boundaries are set by the West Virginia State Legislature. These lines are subject to veto by the governor.[12]

The West Virginia Constitution requires that state Senate districts be "compact, contiguous, and bounded by county lines where doing so is not otherwise unlawful." There are no such requirements in place for congressional or state House districts.[12]

West Virginia District 3
until January 2, 2023

Click a district to compare boundaries.

2010-2011

This is the 3rd Congressional District of West Virginia after the 2001 redistricting process.
See also: Redistricting in West Virginia after the 2010 census

In 2011, the West Virginia State Legislature re-drew the congressional districts based on updated population information from the 2010 census.

District analysis

See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index
See also: FiveThirtyEight's elasticity scores

The 2017 Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+23, meaning that in the previous two presidential elections, this district's results were 23 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made West Virginia's 3rd Congressional District the 26th most Republican nationally.[13]

FiveThirtyEight's September 2018 elasticity score for states and congressional districts measured "how sensitive it is to changes in the national political environment." This district's elasticity score was 1.07. This means that for every 1 point the national political mood moved toward a party, the district was expected to move 1.07 points toward that party.[14]

See also

Footnotes


Senators
Representatives
District 1
District 2
Republican Party (4)