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Arizona's 2nd Congressional District elections, 2014
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | ![]() |
50% | 109,704 | |
Democratic | Ron Barber Incumbent | 49.9% | 109,543 | |
Write-in | Sampson U. Ramirez | 0% | 56 | |
Write-in | Sydney Dudikoff | 0% | 48 | |
Total Votes | 219,351 | |||
Source: Arizona Secretary of State |
2016 →
← 2012
|
November 4, 2014 |
August 26, 2014 |
Martha McSally ![]() |
Ron Barber ![]() |
Cook Political Report: Toss Up[1] Sabato's Crystal Ball: Toss Up[2] |
Over six weeks after the general election took place, Martha McSally was finally crowned the victor over incumbent Ron Barber. McSally initially claimed victory in the race following the first count of the votes, but Barber did not concede. A mandatory recount began following the official canvass and certification of votes on December 1. The result of the recount was revealed on December 17.[3][4][5] Following the initial vote count, Barber also filed a lawsuit asking a judge to force two counties to count 133 provisional ballots that were previously rejected. His campaign argued that the ballots were wrongly disqualified. However, his request was denied by a Tucson federal judge.[6][7]
The 2014 race for Arizona's 2nd Congressional District seat in the U.S. House of Representatives featured two candidates who both said they were not afraid to stray from party lines, which was essential in a district that was “roughly one-third Republican, one-third Democratic and one-third independent.”[8]
In a rematch of the 2012 race, Republican Martha McSally challenged incumbent Democrat Ron Barber, who narrowly defeated McSally in 2012 with just 2,454 votes separating the two candidates. The 2012 race was too close to call for over a week after the election took place.[9]
Arizona's 2nd Congressional District was one of Ballotpedia's U.S. House battleground districts in 2014 because the district had nearly even numbers of registered Democrats and Republicans.[10][11] The National Republican Congressional Committee (NRCC) also targeted Barber as a vulnerable incumbent because of his narrow margin of victory over McSally in 2012.[12] In addition, Republican presidential candidates John McCain and Mitt Romney won the district in 2008 and 2012.
Throughout the campaign, Barber, who voted with the Democratic Party 72.4 percent of the time, touted his independent record and his membership in Congress' bipartisan working group.[13] He said, “I have a strong record of bipartisanship in Congress. One of those examples is the vote that we took on the A-10 to keep the A-10 flying. Three hundred members of the House of Representatives voted for that amendment, and I introduced it with a Republican colleague. ...So for me it’s about going to Congress and not being a partisan. I said it when I ran in 2012 and I’ll say it again because that’s what I believe. There is not R or D behind a good piece of legislation.”[14]
McSally, the first female fighter pilot to fly in combat and the first to command a fighter squadron in combat in U.S. history, argued that her military experience had prepared her to work with both parties, if elected. She said, "I will tell you I served in the military for 26 years. I put on the uniform every single day, and I will tell you that there’s no partisanship in the military. You just get the job done. You have a heart of service and leadership and integrity and excellence and I’ve got that background, in order to serve our country and our community again." McSally also cited her effort to pass a law to overturn a policy requiring service women to wear muslim garb while off base when serving overseas. She continued, "I have shown that I am going to stand up and speak truth to power. I’m going to do the right thing and I’m going to show moral courage even if it comes at a personal cost. And these are values that we don’t have in Congress now."[14]
Barber and McSally accused each other of not being as moderate and bipartisan as each candidate claimed to be. Barber accused McSally of hiding her tea party allegiance to win the election. He said, "We have been hearing about how many times she misspoke in 2012. On issue after issue, all of a sudden, she has a new way of thinking. I welcome some of the changes, because I think they are in the right direction, but I think it's more of a political game than it is reality."[15]
McSally tied Barber to his vote in favor of the Affordable Care Act and to partisan Democrats like Nancy Pelosi.[15] McSally said, "Our current incumbent has shown that he’s going to buckle to party lines. He says he’s independent, but voting with Nancy Pelosi 80 percent of the time is not independence."[14] In a debate held on October 14, Barber responded to McSally's claim explaining that the only Nancy he takes advice from is his wife, Nancy Barber.[16]
Heading into the election, Sabato’s Crystal Ball, The Rothenberg Political Report, The Cook Political Report and Real Clear Politics all rated this race a toss-up.[17][18][19][20]
Candidate Filing Deadline | Primary Election | General Election |
---|---|---|
Primary: A primary election is an election in which registered voters select a candidate that they believe should be a political party's candidate for elected office to run in the general election. They are also used to choose convention delegates and party leaders. Primaries are state-level and local-level elections that take place prior to a general election. Arizona utilizes a semi-closed primary system. Unaffiliated voters may choose which party's primary they will vote in, but voters registered with a party can only vote in that party's primary.[21][22][23]
For information about which offices are nominated via primary election, see this article.
Voter registration: To vote in the primary, voters had to register by July 28, 2014. For the general election, the voter registration deadline was October 6, 2014.[24]
- See also: Arizona elections, 2014
Incumbent: Heading into the election the incumbent was Ron Barber (D), who was first elected in a special election on June 12, 2012.
The 2nd District is located in the southeastern corner of Arizona and includes Cochise County and part of Pima County.[25]
Candidates
General election candidates
August 26, 2014, primary results
Democratic Primary
- Ron Barber - Incumbent
- Ron Barber - Incumbent
Election results
General election
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | ![]() |
50% | 109,704 | |
Democratic | Ron Barber Incumbent | 49.9% | 109,543 | |
Write-in | Sampson U. Ramirez | 0% | 56 | |
Write-in | Sydney Dudikoff | 0% | 48 | |
Total Votes | 219,351 | |||
Source: Arizona Secretary of State |
Primary election
Candidate | Vote % | Votes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
69.4% | 45,492 | ||
Chuck Wooten | 22.9% | 14,995 | ||
Shelley Kais | 7.8% | 5,103 | ||
Total Votes | 65,590 | |||
Source: Arizona Secretary of State |
Race background
Vulnerable incumbent
Incumbent Ron Barber was one of seven early targets listed by the National Republican Congressional Committee (NRCC) in the 2014 congressional elections.[12] The seven targets aligned perfectly with the seven most Republican districts currently held by Democrats, according to FairVote's partisanship index. Barber's district ranked as the 7th most Republican.[26]
Barber was a member of the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee's Frontline Program. The program was designed to help protect vulnerable Democratic incumbents during the 2014 election cycle.[27]
Debates
Barber and McSally participated in their first debate on October 7, 2014. Gun control was a hot issue during the debate. McSally brought up the controversial ad "Stalker Gap." released by Americans for Responsible Solutions claiming that she "opposed making it harder for stalkers to get a gun," despite being a victim of stalking herself. McSally said in regard to the ad, "We can all agree that we want to minimize and we want to make sure that gun violence obviously is addressed in our communities and we have different ways of talking about that. But the way that this has happened in this campaign has just been disgraceful. There were ads that were run by your allies that were considered vile and nasty by the Arizona Republic. And we repeatedly asked for you to stand up against them. And Mr. Barber, you wouldn't do it -- day after day, you wouldn't do it. They finally took the ad down because it was so horrendous. And you have an opportunity now tonight to denounce that ad and apologize. Do you believe that ad was wrong, Ron?"[28]
Barber responded by saying, "I really want to be really clear with this question, because it's important to me as a survivor of a mass shooting, as someone who believes in the Second Amendment and supports it. And what happened to you, Martha -- what you said happened to you was horrific. It should happen to no woman. I've got two daughters, I've got three granddaughters. I want to make sure that they're protected. I want to make sure that you're protected and every woman is protected. That ad was not run by me, and I'm not going to talk about an ad that I didn't sponsor." He also added that he wanted to expand background checks on gun purchases.[28]
Barber and McSally participated in their second debate on October 14, 2014. The candidates discussed a variety of issues, including Ft. Huachuca and immigration.
When asked about saving jobs at Ft. Huachuca, McSally said, "The fight in D.C. has to be one that's based on credibility, that understands those missions, that understands what those missions bring to our national security."[16]
Barber agreed with McSally saying, "It is the most important economic driver in all of Cochise County. We cannot let that go away, we must work together to save it. This should never be a partisan issue."[16]
McSally argued that Congress and Barber have failed on immigration. She said, "The border is not secure and it is not getting any better so its time not for talk but for action. The strategy is failed."[16]
"I've been working on border security, getting changes made right here in Southern Arizona. My opponent just refuses to recognize that we've made some progress. We need to make more," Barber replied.[16]
"Both candidates say they support moving more Border Patrol agents closer to the actual border," according to KGUN9.com.
Gabby Giffords
Former Rep. Gabby Giffords was a prominent figure in Arizona's 2nd Congressional District race. Giffords and her group, American for Responsible Solutions, unsurprisingly supported Barber. Barber is Giffords’ former district director.
In September, Giffords and American for Responsible Solutions released the ad "Stalker Gap." McSally responded to the ad saying, “For an outside group to tie me to the tragic occurrence of a stalker killing his victim is not only personally offensive, it’s degrading to all women and victims who have experienced this pain. These false and malicious ads are being run by Congressman Barber’s political allies, and for him to remain silent in their wake is damning…He needs to denounce these degrading ads and demand they be pulled down.”[29]
The Arizona Republic called "Stalker Gap" "a nasty piece of work. Demagoguery in heart-rending tones."[30]
Giffords once again became a feature of the race in the NRCC's ad "Follower," the narrator said, “Gabby Giffords fought for border security and voted against Nancy Pelosi. Ron Barber voted for Pelosi and followed Pelosi’s lead, voting against strengthening our border.”
In response Giffords said, “No organization or person — no matter which party they say they represent — should think they can come to Southern Arizona and pretend to speak for me. I work hard to speak, but it’s my voice. So take it from me: Ron is an independent leader in Congress, and no one will fight harder for our community.”[29]
Giffords' group Americans for Responsible Solutions then released the ad, “Fight For Us.” In the ad Giffords said, “We expect our leaders to fight for us, not the special interests. Ron Barber is independent, he’s courageous, and most of all he’s Arizona through and through.”
Ads
According to The Hill, "Three House races all have had more than 4,000 ads since the start of the cycle: Georgia's 12th district (Democratic Rep. John Barrow v. Republican Rick Allen), Florida's 2nd district (Republican Rep. Steve Southerland v. Democrat Gwen Graham), and Arizona's 2nd district (Democratic Rep. Ron Barber v. Republican Martha McSally)."[31]
Endorsements
On March 29, 2014, Speaker John Boehner headlined a fundraiser for Martha McSally and Andy Tobin (AZ-01).[32]
Media
|
On September 15, 2014, Americans for Responsible Solutions released the following ad accusing Martha McSally of opposing making it more difficult for stalkers to get guns. In response to the ad Mcsally's campaign responded, "Martha supports the full enforcement of federal laws that are in place to keep guns out of the hands of prohibited persons, including convicted felons (including stalkers), domestic abusers, the mentally ill, and people in the country illegally. On the issue of stalking, as a victim of stalking herself, Martha firmly believes convicted stalkers should be prohibited from obtaining firearms in all cases, and claims to the contrary are 100 percent false." After McSally's statement, ARS said that it would take down the ad.[33]
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Martha McSally
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Polls
Ron Barber vs Martha McSally | |||||||||||||||||||
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Poll | Ron Barber | Martha McSally | Undecided | Margin of Error | Sample Size | ||||||||||||||
Red Racing Horses (October 21-23, 2014) | 48% | 46% | 5% | +/-4 | 554 | ||||||||||||||
Normington Petts (June 8-10, 2014) | 45% | 37% | 18% | +/-4.9 | 400 | ||||||||||||||
Note: A "0%" finding means the candidate was not a part of the poll. The polls above may not reflect all polls that have been conducted in this race. Those displayed are a random sampling chosen by Ballotpedia staff. If you would like to nominate another poll for inclusion in the table, send an email to editor@ballotpedia.org |
According to the NRCC, a poll released on July 11, 2013, showed Barber leading McSally 46% to 45%.[34]
Issues
Campaign themes
Ron Barber
Barber's campaign website listed the following issues:[35]
“ |
|
” |
—Ron Barber's campaign website, http://ronbarberforcongress.com/issues/ |
Martha McSally
McSally's campaign website listed the following four pillars of her campaign:[37]
“ |
|
” |
—Martha McSally's campaign website, https://mcsallyforcongress.com/3-pillars-campaign/ |
Key votes
Below are important votes the incumbent cast during the 113th Congress.
Government shutdown
- See also: United States budget debate, 2013
On September 30, 2013, the House passed a final stopgap spending bill before the shutdown went into effect. The bill included a one-year delay of the Affordable Care Act's individual mandate and would have also stripped the bill of federal subsidies for congressional members and staff. It passed through the House with a vote of 228-201.[38] At 1 a.m. on October 1, 2013, one hour after the shutdown officially began, the House voted to move forward with going to a conference. In short order, Sen. Harry Reid rejected the call to conference.[39] Ron Barber voted to approve the stopgap spending bill that would have delayed the individual mandate.[40]
The shutdown ended on October 16, 2013, when the House took a vote on HR 2775 after it was approved by the Senate. The bill to reopen the government lifted the $16.7 trillion debt limit and funded the government through January 15, 2014. Federal employees also received retroactive pay for the shutdown period. The only concession made by Senate Democrats was to require income verification for Obamacare subsidies.[41] The House passed the legislation shortly after the Senate, by a vote of 285-144, with all 144 votes against the legislation coming from Republican members. Ron Barber voted for HR 2775.[42]
Campaign contributions
Ron Barber
Ron Barber (2014) Campaign Finance Reports | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Report | Date Filed | Beginning Balance | Total Contributions for Reporting Period | Expenditures | Cash on Hand | ||||
April Quarterly[43] | April 15, 2013 | $86,068.66 | $297,213.90 | $(55,409.14) | $327,873.42 | ||||
July Quarterly[44] | July 15, 2013 | $327,873.42 | $294,191.88 | $(70,446.30) | $551,619.00 | ||||
October Quarterly[45] | October 15, 2013 | $551,619.00 | $318,584.58 | $(103,000.07) | $767,203.51 | ||||
Year-End[46] | January 31, 2014 | $767,203 | $252,732 | $(80,706) | $939,229 | ||||
April Quarterly[47] | April 15, 2014 | $939,229 | $422,799 | $(151,977) | $1,210,051 | ||||
July Quarterly[48] | July 15, 2014 | $1,210,051 | $558,954 | $(205,078) | $1,563,927 | ||||
Pre-Primary[49] | August 14, 2014 | $1,563,927 | $245,648 | $(309,576) | $1,499,999 | ||||
October Quarterly[50] | October 15, 2014 | $1,499,999 | $675,346 | $(1,184,270) | $991,075 | ||||
Pre-General[51] | October 23, 2014 | $991,075 | $149,664 | $(411,806) | $728,933 | ||||
Running totals | |||||||||
$3,215,133.36 | $(2,572,268.51) |
Martha McSally
Martha McSally (2014) Campaign Finance Reports | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Report | Date Filed | Beginning Balance | Total Contributions for Reporting Period | Expenditures | Cash on Hand | ||||
April Quarterly[52] | April 15, 2013 | $20,380.37 | $8,475.90 | $(6,216.72) | $22,639.55 | ||||
July Quarterly[53] | July 15, 2013 | $22,639.55 | $15,002.15 | $(7,037.66) | $30,604.04 | ||||
October Quarterly[54] | October 15, 2013 | $30,604.04 | $394,880.98 | $(37,287.73) | $388,197.29 | ||||
Year-End[55] | January 31, 2014 | $388,197 | $322,585 | $(162,807) | $547,974 | ||||
April Quarterly[56] | April 15, 2014 | $547,974 | $441,105 | $(141,937) | $847,142 | ||||
July Quarterly[57] | July 15, 2014 | $847,142 | $653,357 | $(343,459) | $1,157,040 | ||||
Pre-Primary[58] | August 14, 2014 | $1,157,040 | $382,732 | $(530,096) | $1,009,677 | ||||
October Quarterly[59] | October 15, 2014 | $1,009,677 | $1,058,715 | $(1,044,856) | $1,017,830 | ||||
Pre-General[60] | October 23, 2014 | $1,017,830 | $394,644 | $(587,124) | $825,101 | ||||
Running totals | |||||||||
$3,671,497.03 | $(2,860,821.11) |
Shelley Kais
Shelley Kais (2014) Campaign Finance Reports | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Report | Date Filed | Beginning Balance | Total Contributions for Reporting Period | Expenditures | Cash on Hand | ||||
Year-End[61] | January 30, 2014 | $0 | $15,701 | $(2,801) | $12,899 | ||||
April Quarterly[62] | April 15, 2014 | $12,899 | $6,168 | $(5,963) | $13,104 | ||||
July Quarterly[63] | July 15, 2014 | $13,104 | $11,284 | $(11,075) | $13,313 | ||||
Running totals | |||||||||
$33,153 | $(19,839) |
Chuck Wooten
Chuck Wooten (2014) Campaign Finance Reports | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Report | Date Filed | Beginning Balance | Total Contributions for Reporting Period | Expenditures | Cash on Hand | ||||
April Quarterly[64] | April 13, 2014 | $0 | $6,954 | $(5,787) | $1,166 | ||||
July Quarterly[65] | July 10, 2014 | $1,166 | $20,343 | $(18,080) | $3,430 | ||||
Running totals | |||||||||
$27,297 | $(23,867) |
District history
Candidate ballot access |
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Find detailed information on ballot access requirements in all 50 states and Washington, D.C. |
2012
On November 6, 2012, Ron Barber (D) won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Martha McSally (R) in the general election.
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | ![]() |
50.4% | 147,338 | |
Republican | Martha McSally | 49.6% | 144,884 | |
Libertarian | Anthony Powell | 0% | 57 | |
Total Votes | 292,279 | |||
Source: Arizona Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election" |
2010
On November 2, 2010, Trent Franks won re-election to the United States House. He defeated John Thrasher (D), Powell Gammill (L), William Crum (Write-in) and Mark Rankin (Write-in) in the general election.[66]
See also
- United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona, 2014
- United States House of Representatives elections, 2014
- U.S. House battleground districts, 2014
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "2014 HOUSE RACE RATINGS FOR June 26, 2014," accessed July 28, 2014
- ↑ Sabato's Crystal Ball, "2014 House Races," accessed July 28, 2014
- ↑ Tucson.com, "CD2 recount could take 2 weeks," November 29, 2014
- ↑ KPHO, "Pima County to do 2nd District hand recount Monday," December 15, 2014
- ↑ Arizona Public Media, "UPDATE: McSally Wins Congressional Seat, Recount Confirms," December 17, 2014
- ↑ The Hill, "Barber campaign files federal lawsuit ahead of recount," November 24, 2014
- ↑ AZcentral, "Recount set to begin in Barber-McSally race," December 1, 2014
- ↑ Arizona Public Media, "2nd Congressional District Seat May Be Up to Convincing Independents," accessed October 16, 2014
- ↑ Arizona Secretary of State, "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election," November 6, 2012
- ↑ FairVote, "FairVote Releases Projections for the 2014 Congressional Elections," accessed November 5, 2013
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "2014 HOUSE RACE RATINGS," accessed April 4, 2014
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 The Hill, "NRCC, promising to 'stay on offense,' targets seven Dems," accessed January 16, 2013
- ↑ OpenCongress.org, "Voting With Party," accessed October 16, 2014
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 The Arizona Republic, "McSally's time: A GOP talent rises," accessed October 16, 2014
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 Tucson Weekly, "Etch-a-Sketch Election," accessed October 16, 2014
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 KGUN9.com, "Round two in the ring: Barber, McSally take stage at public debate in Sierra Vista," accessed October 16, 2014
- ↑ Center for Politics, "2014 House," accessed October 16, 2014
- ↑ Rothenberg Political Report, "House Ratings," accessed October 16, 2014
- ↑ Cook Political Report, "2014 House Race Ratings for October 3, 2014," accessed October 16, 2014
- ↑ Real Clear Politics, "Arizona 2nd District - McSally vs. Barber," accessed October 16, 2014
- ↑ National Conference of State Legislatures, "State Primary Election Types," accessed July 19, 2024
- ↑ Citizens Clean Elections Commission, "Primary Election," accessed July 19, 2024
- ↑ Arizona State Legislature, "Arizona Revised Statutes 16-467," accessed July 19 2024
- ↑ Arizona Secretary of State Website, "Voter Registration and Education," accessed January 3, 2014
- ↑ Arizona Redistricting, "Map," accessed July 7, 2012
- ↑ FairVote, "NRCC Targets Foreshadow Power of Partisanship in 2014 Elections," January 18, 2013
- ↑ Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, "DCCC Chairman Steve Israel Announces 2013-2014 Frontline Members," accessed March 5, 2013
- ↑ 28.0 28.1 The Huffington Post, "Ron Barber, Martha McSally Spar Over Controversial Gun Ad In Arizona Debate," October 7, 2014
- ↑ 29.0 29.1 ABC News, "How Gabby Giffords Is Shaking Up a Competitive Congressional Race," accessed October 15, 2014
- ↑ Arizona Republic, "Vile ad bounces off McSally, sticks to Gabby Giffords," accessed October 15, 2014
- ↑ The Hill, "Group expects more than $1B in political ads by end of 2014 cycle," accessed October 15, 2014
- ↑ Political Party Time, "Luncheon for McSally Tobin Victory Committee," March 29, 2014
- ↑ Huffington Post, "In Showdown With Giffords, GOP Candidate Announces Support For Gun Limits On Stalkers," September 23, 2014
- ↑ Roll Call, "GOP Poll: McSally and Barber Tied in Arizona," July 11, 2013
- ↑ Campaign website, "Issues," accessed June 10, 2014
- ↑ 36.0 36.1 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
- ↑ Campaign website, "The 3 Pillars of My Campaign," accessed June 10, 2014
- ↑ Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
- ↑ Buzzfeed, "Government Shutdown: How We Got Here," accessed October 1, 2013
- ↑ Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
- ↑ The Washington Post, "Reid, McConnell propose bipartisan Senate bill to end shutdown, extend borrowing," accessed October 16, 2013
- ↑ U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 550," accessed October 31, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Ron Barber April Quarterly," accessed July 22, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Ron Barber July Quarterly," accessed July 22, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Ron Barber October Quarterly," accessed October 21, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Ron Barber Year-End," accessed February 4, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Ron Barber April Quarterly," accessed April 20, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Ron Barber July Quarterly," accessed July 23, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Ron Barber Pre-Primary," accessed October 20, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Ron Barber October Quarterly," accessed October 20, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Ron Barber Pre-General," accessed November 24, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Martha McSally April Quarterly," accessed July 28, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Martha McSally July Quarterly," accessed July 28, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Martha McSally October Quarterly," accessed October 29, 2013
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Martha McSally Year-End," accessed February 7, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Martha McSally April Quarterly," accessed April 30, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Martha McSally July Quarterly," accessed July 24, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Martha McSally Pre-Primary," accessed October 22, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Martha McSally October Quarterly," accessed October 22, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Martha McSally Pre-General," accessed November 24, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Shelley Kais Year-End," accessed February 7, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Shelley Kais April Quarterly," accessed April 30, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Shelley Kais July Quarterly," accessed July 24, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Chuck Wooten April Quarterly," accessed June 3, 2014
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Chuck Wooten July Quarterly," accessed July 24, 2014
- ↑ U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013