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Louisiana 2017 ballot measures

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2017 Louisiana
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In 2017, three statewide ballot measures were certified for the ballot in Louisiana on October 14, 2017. Voters approved all three amendments.

HIGHLIGHTS
  • The Louisiana State Legislature passed a bill, which the governor signed, calling for a special election on October 14, 2017, to address constitutional amendments. October 14 was also the special election date for state treasurer.
  • The legislature referred three constitutional amendments to the ballot.
  • Amendment 3 was a transportation lockbox amendment. The measure was designed to require all revenue from new taxes on gasoline, motor fuels, or special fuels be used on transportation infrastructure projects.
  • The other two measures were designed to create new property tax exemptions. Amendment 1 exempted properties under construction. Amendment 2 exempted surviving spouses of emergency responders killed while performing duties.
  • On the ballot

    October 14:

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA Amendment 1 Taxes Exempts properties under construction from property taxes until completion
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 2 Taxes Creates property tax exemption for surviving spouses of emergency responders killed performing duties
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 3 Budget Dedicates revenue from new taxes to transportation projects
    Approveda

    Getting measures on the ballot

    All statewide Louisiana ballot measures are legislatively referred constitutional amendments. State law does not allow for initiatives or referendums. Amendments are referred to the ballot by the Louisiana State Legislature and, if approved by voters, become a part of the Louisiana State Constitution. Louisiana is one of 16 states that requires a two-thirds supermajority vote in one session to place a proposed amendment on the ballot. That amounts to a minimum of 70 votes in the Louisiana House of Representatives and 26 votes in the Louisiana Senate.

    In 2017, the regular legislative session ran from April 10, 2017, to June 8, 2017. A special session also ran from June 8, 2017, through June 16, 2017.[1] All three of the ballot measures were referred during the regular session.

    House Bill 142

    House Bill 142 (HB 142) was designed to call for a special election on October 14, 2017, for voters to address proposed constitutional amendments. Rep. Stephen Pugh (R-73) introduced HB 142. The Louisiana House of Representatives approved the bill, 102 to 0 with two members absent and one seat vacant, on April 26, 2017. The Louisiana Senate passed the bill 38 to 0 on May 31, 2017. Gov. John Bel Edwards (D) signed the bill on June 12, 2017.[2]

    According to the Legislative Fiscal Office, HB 142 did not create additional government costs because a special election to elect the state treasurer was already scheduled for October 14, 2017.[3]

    Historical facts

    See also: List of Louisiana ballot measures
    • A total of 176 measures appeared on statewide ballots between 1995 and 2016. All of the measures were legislatively referred constitutional amendments.
    • From 1995 through 2016, an average of between five and six measures appeared on the ballot during odd-numbered years in Louisiana.
    • The number of measures appearing on odd-year statewide ballots between 1995 and 2016 ranged from zero to 16.
    • Between 1995 and 2016, 73.9 percent (130 of 176) of statewide ballots were approved by voters, and 26.1 percent (46 of 176) were defeated.
    Louisiana statewide constitutional amendments, 1995-2016
    Years Total number Approved Percent approved Defeated Percent defeated Annual average Annual median Annual minimum Annual maximum
    Even years 115 85 73.91% 30 26.09% 10.45 9.00 4 21
    Odd years 61 45 73.77% 16 26.23% 5.55 4.00 0 16
    All
    years
    176 130 73.86% 46 26.14% 5.55 4.00 0 16

    Not on the ballot

    See also: Proposed ballot measures that were not on a ballot

    The list below contains measures that were proposed and reached a certain stage in the initiative or referral process, but did not make the ballot.

    Type Title Subject Description Result
    LRCA No Dedication of Transportation Trust Fund Revenue to State Police Amendment Budget Removes dedication of Transportation Trust Fund revenue to state police Proposed ballot measures that were not on a ballot
    LRCA Levee Districts Taxing Powers Amendment Taxes Allows specific levee districts to levy a tax Proposed ballot measures that were not on a ballot
    LRCA Flat Income Tax and Eliminate Federal Income Tax Deduction for Individual Liability Amendment Taxes Requires a flat rate income tax and eliminates the federal income tax deduction for individuals Proposed ballot measures that were not on a ballot
    LRCA Flat Income Tax and Eliminate Federal Income Tax Deduction for Corporate Liability Amendment Taxes Requires a flat rate income tax and eliminates the federal income tax deduction for corporations Proposed ballot measures that were not on a ballot
    LRCA Use Budget Stabilization Fund for Costs of Disasters Amendment Budget Allows state to use Budget Stabilization Fund for some costs of declared disasters Proposed ballot measures that were not on a ballot
    LRCA Cooperative Endeavor Agreement Fee Payments Amendment Taxes Allows local governments to require fees, rather than property taxes, for properties with cooperative endeavor agreements Proposed ballot measures that were not on a ballot

    State profile

    Demographic data for Louisiana
     LouisianaU.S.
    Total population:4,668,960316,515,021
    Land area (sq mi):43,2043,531,905
    Race and ethnicity**
    White:62.8%73.6%
    Black/African American:32.1%12.6%
    Asian:1.7%5.1%
    Native American:0.6%0.8%
    Pacific Islander:0%0.2%
    Two or more:1.8%3%
    Hispanic/Latino:4.7%17.1%
    Education
    High school graduation rate:83.4%86.7%
    College graduation rate:22.5%29.8%
    Income
    Median household income:$45,047$53,889
    Persons below poverty level:23.3%11.3%
    Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015)
    Click here for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in Louisiana.
    **Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.

    Presidential voting pattern

    See also: Presidential voting trends in Louisiana

    Louisiana voted Republican in all seven presidential elections between 2000 and 2024.


    More Louisiana coverage on Ballotpedia

    See also

    Louisiana

    Footnotes