Maryland Supreme Court elections, 2026

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2026 State
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The term of one Maryland Supreme Court justice will expire on December 31, 2026. The one seat is up for retention election on November 3, 2026. The filing deadline is August 3, 2026.

Judges with expiring terms

This is a list of the justices who must stand for retention election in 2026 in order to remain on the bench. Justices may choose not to stand for election. The list is subject to change if justices retire or are appointed.

Peter K. Killough


Candidates and results

Note: The following list includes official candidates only. Ballotpedia defines official candidates as people who:

  • Register with a federal or state campaign finance agency before the candidate filing deadline
  • Appear on candidate lists released by government election agencies

Fourth circuit

There are no official candidates yet for this election.

General election

The general election will occur on November 3, 2026.

Voting information

See also: Voting in Maryland

Ballotpedia will publish the dates and deadlines related to this election as they are made available.


About the Maryland Supreme Court

See also: Maryland Supreme Court

The Maryland Court of Appeals is Maryland's highest court. It is composed of seven judges who are appointed by the governor of the state, confirmed by the Maryland State Senate, and must stand for retention by voters thereafter. Retention elections take place during Maryland's general elections, which are held every two years in even-numbered years.

Political composition

This is the political composition of the court heading into the 2026 election.

Brynja McDivitt Booth Appointed by Gov. Larry Hogan (R) in 2019, and retained in 2020
Angela M. Eaves Appointed by Gov. Larry Hogan (R) in 2022
Matthew Fader Appointed by Gov. Larry Hogan (R) in 2017, and retained in 2018
Jonathan Biran Appointed by Gov. Larry Hogan (R) in 2019, and retained in 2020
Shirley Marie Watts Appointed by Gov. Martin O'Malley (D) in 2013, and retained in 2014
Steven Gould Appointed by Gov. Larry Hogan (R) in 2021, and retained in 2022
Peter K. Killough Appointed by Gov. Wes Moore (R) in 2024


Selection

The seven judges of the Maryland Supreme Court are selected through the assisted appointment method. The Maryland Judicial Nominating Commission is responsible for screening candidates and submitting a shortlist to the governor. This commission consists of 17 members appointed by the governor and the Maryland State Bar Association. The governor must appoint a judge from the commission's shortlist and the appointee must then be confirmed by the Maryland State Senate.[1][2]

After serving for one year, judges must stand for retention in the next general election if they wish to remain on the court. If retained, a judge wins a full ten-year term.[1]

The court's name changed from the Maryland Court of Appeals to the Maryland Supreme Court, following a ballot initiative that voters approved in November 2022.[3]

Qualifications

To serve on this court, a judge must be:

  • a U.S. and state citizen;
  • a registered state voter;
  • a state resident for at least five years;
  • a resident of the geographic area where the vacancy exists for at least six months;
  • a state bar member;
  • at least 30 years old; and
  • under the age of 70 (retirement at 70 is mandatory).[1]

Chief justice

The chief justice of the court is designated by the governor to serve indefinite terms.[1]

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state supreme courts

If a midterm vacancy occurs on the court, the seat is filled as it normally would be if the vacancy occurred at the end of a judge's term. A judicial nominating commission recommends qualified candidates to the governor and the governor selects a successor from that list. The new appointee serves for at least one year and then stands for retention at the next general election.[1]

The map below highlights how vacancies are filled in state supreme courts across the country.



See also

Maryland Judicial Selection More Courts
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Courts in Maryland
Maryland Supreme Court
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Maryland Supreme Court elections, 2024
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External links

Footnotes