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Reaction to U.S. withdrawal from the Paris Climate Agreement, 2017

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On June 1, 2017, President Donald Trump announced that the United States would withdraw from the Paris Climate Agreement. Under the agreement, signatory countries pledge to reduce carbon dioxide and similar emissions in an effort to limit human-caused climate change. Trump argued that the agreement was unfair to the United States, would reduce jobs, and would have little effect on global temperatures if fully implemented.[1][2]

This article outlines reactions from states, government officials and influencers, and others on U.S. withdrawal from the Paris Climate Agreement. If you know of anything else that should be included here, please contact us.

Overview of the agreement

In April 2016, the United States under President Barack Obama joined a 31-page international agreement, commonly known as the Paris Climate Agreement, at the United Nations. Signatory countries agreed to reduce carbon dioxide emissions and similar emissions. Carbon dioxide and similar gases trap heat that helps warm the planet for human habitation and that some scientists have hypothesized contribute to human-caused global warming at increased concentrations in the atmosphere. Signatory countries agreed to a long-term goal of keeping an increase in average global temperatures to below 2 degrees Celsius (3.7 degrees Fahrenheit) above pre-industrial levels by the year 2100. Signatory countries also agreed to pursue policies aimed at keeping any temperature increase at or below 1.5 degrees Celsius (2.7 degrees Fahrenheit) by the year 2100. Under the agreement, each nation sets a goal for its emissions, which is not legally binding. Developed countries like the United States are required to finance climate change mitigation efforts and emissions reduction programs for developing countries through the United Nations' Green Climate Fund, which had a goal of providing $100 billion each year to developing countries for climate change purposes by 2020.[3][4]

Reaction from U.S. states

Climate Alliance

Following Trump's June 1 announcement, the governors of California, Washington, and New York announced that their states would adhere to the Paris agreement's goals to reduce carbon dioxide CO2 and other greenhouse gases—a coalition the governors called the U.S. Climate Alliance. "I don't believe fighting reality is a good strategy — not for America, not for anybody. If the President is going to be AWOL in this profoundly important human endeavor, then California and other states will step up," California Gov. Jerry Brown (D) said in a joint statement with Washington Gov. Jay Inslee (D) and New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo (D).

The table below shows the states that have joined the U.S. Climate Alliance as of July 14, 2017.

U.S. states in the U.S. Climate Alliance
State Governor Governor's partisan affiliation Date joined
California Jerry Brown Democratic Democratic Party June 1, 2017
New York Andrew Cuomo Democratic Democratic Party June 1, 2017
Washington Jay Inslee Democratic Democratic Party June 1, 2017
Connecticut Dannel Malloy Democratic Democratic Party June 2, 2017
Rhode Island Gina Raimondo Democratic Democratic Party June 2, 2017
Massachusetts Charlie Baker Republican Republican Party June 2, 2017
Vermont Phil Scott Republican Republican Party June 2, 2017
Oregon Kate Brown Democratic Democratic Party June 2, 2017
Hawaii David Ige Democratic Democratic Party June 2, 2017
Virginia Terry McAuliffe Democratic Democratic Party June 5, 2017
Minnesota Mark Dayton Democratic Democratic Party June 5, 2017
Delaware John C. Carney Jr. Democratic Democratic Party June 5, 2017
Colorado John Hickenlooper Democratic Democratic Party July 11, 2017

Support and opposition

Below are arguments made by proponents and opponents of the agreement.

Proponents of the agreement argue that an international climate agreement between developed and developing countries is necessary to achieve reductions in potential temperature rises and reductions in carbon dioxide and similar emissions in order to prevent potentially harmful impacts from global warming. Further, proponents argue that the agreement will help spur further emissions reductions by prompting more private and government funding for renewable energy resources, such as wind, solar, and hydroelectric power, which emit less carbon dioxide.[5][6]

Opponents of the agreement argue that pledges from signatory countries like the United States, China, India, Pakistan, and others will reduce global temperatures by 0.2 degrees Celsius by the year 2100, which would not have a meaningful impact on global temperatures according to critics. Further, opponents argue that policies such as the Clean Power Plan, which mandates reductions of carbon dioxide emissions from power plants, would not come close in meeting the United States' pledge and would have no effect on global temperatures. Some opponents argue that policies like the Clean Power Plan will increase energy prices for U.S. households.[7][8]

Recent news

The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms Paris Agreement U.S. withdrawal reaction. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.

See also

Footnotes