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Arkansas 2nd Judicial Circuit

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The Arkansas 2nd Judicial Circuit resides in Arkansas. Click on the links below to learn more about the court's...

Jurisdiction

This court holds the following jurisdiction:[1]

Arkansas Constitutional Amendment 80, having taken effect on July 1, 2001, eliminated separate courts of law and courts of equity in Arkansas. Circuit courts are general jurisdiction trial courts. Effective January 1, 2002, circuit courts shall consist of five subject matter divisions: criminal, civil, probate, domestic relations, and juvenile. You can find contact numbers for all the circuit courts in the Judic[i]al Directory.[2]

Selection method

See also: Judicial selection in the states
See also: Nonpartisan election of judges

There are 122 judges on the Arkansas Circuit Courts, each elected to six-year terms. They compete in nonpartisan primaries (occurring at the same time as the primary elections for other state officials) in which the candidate who receives more than 50 percent of the vote wins the seat. If no candidate garners a majority of the vote, the top two candidates compete in a runoff during the general election.[3]

The chief judge of each circuit court is chosen by supreme court appointment. He or she serves in that capacity for an indefinite period of time.[3]

Qualifications
To serve on this court, a judge must be:[3]

  • at least 28 years old;
  • of "good moral character;"
  • learned in the law;
  • a U.S. citizen;
  • a state resident for at least 2 years; and
  • a legal practitioner for at least 6 years.

Judicial elections in Arkansas

See also: Arkansas judicial elections

Arkansas is one of 12 states that uses nonpartisan elections to select judges and does not use retention elections for subsequent terms. To read more about how states use judicial elections to select judges across the country, click here.

General election

Judicial candidates compete in a nonpartisan general election on the same day as the primary for non-judicial elections. If no candidate wins a majority, the two candidates with the most votes participate in a runoff. If a runoff is required, it takes place on the same day as the general election for partisan races, and runoff candidates appear on the general election ballot.[4][5]

See also



External links

Footnotes