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Fifteenth Judicial Circuit, West Virginia

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The Fifteenth Judicial Circuit resides in West Virginia. Click on the links below to learn more about the court's...

Jurisdiction

This court holds the following jurisdiction:[1]

Circuit courts are West Virginia’s only general jurisdiction trial courts of record. Circuit courts have jurisdiction over all civil cases at law over $7,500; all civil cases in equity; proceedings in habeas corpus, mandamus, quo warranto, prohibition, and certiorari, all felonies, and certain misdemeanors. The circuit courts receive appeals from magistrate courts, municipal courts, and administrative agencies, excluding workers’ compensation appeals.[2]

Selection method

See also: Judicial selection in the states
See also: Nonpartisan election of judges

The judges of the West Virginia Circuit Court are elected in nonpartisan elections to serve eight-year terms. Judges must run for re-election when their terms expire.[3]

The chief judge of each circuit court is selected by peer vote. Term lengths vary by circuit.[3]

Qualifications
To serve on a West Virginia Circuit Court, a judge must be:[3]

  • a citizen of West Virginia for at least five years;
  • a resident of his or her circuit;
  • at least 30 years old; and
  • practiced in law for at least five years.

Judicial elections in West Virginia

See also: West Virginia judicial elections

West Virginia is one of 11 states that uses partisan elections to select judges and does not use retention elections for subsequent terms. To read more about how states use judicial elections to select judges across the country, click here.

General election

Judges in West Virginia compete in nonpartisan elections in even-numbered years. They run in a general election in that takes place on the same day as West Virginia's primary for partisan offices.

See also



External links

Footnotes

  1. West Virginia Judiciary, "Circuit Courts," accessed May 23, 2023
  2. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 American Judicature Society, "Methods of Judicial Selection: West Virginia," archived October 3, 2014