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Michael Sands
November 5, 2024
Education
University of Arizona, 1959
Stanford Law School, 1962
Michael Sands ran for election to the Portland City Council to represent District 1 in Oregon. He lost in the general election on November 5, 2024.
Sands completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey in 2024. Click here to read the survey answers.
Contents
Biography
Michael Sands was born in New York, New York. Sands' career experience includes working as an attorney, professor, and judge. He earned a bachelor's degree from the University of Arizona in 1959 and a J.D. from Stanford Law School in 1962. Sands has been affiliated with Planned Parenthood, Basic Rights Oregon, and ACLU.[1]
Elections
2024
See also: City elections in Portland, Oregon (2024)
General election
General election for Portland City Council District 1
The ranked-choice voting election was won by Candace Avalos in round 13 , Jamie Dunphy in round 16 , and Loretta Smith in round 16 . The results of Round are displayed below. To see the results of other rounds, use the dropdown menu above to select a round and the table will update.
Candidate |
% |
Total Votes |
Transfer |
Round eliminated |
||
|
Loretta Smith |
33.3
|
10,718 | -1,309 | Won (16) | |
![]() |
Jamie Dunphy |
33.3
|
10,718 | 968 | Won (16) | |
Candace Avalos |
33.3
|
10,718 | 0 | Won (13) | ||
Terrence Hayes |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 15 | ||
Noah Ernst |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 14 | ||
![]() |
Steph Routh |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 12 | |
![]() |
Timur Ender |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 11 | |
![]() |
Doug Clove |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 10 | |
![]() |
Peggy Sue Owens |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 9 | |
David Linn |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 8 | ||
Joe Allen |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 7 | ||
Michael Sands |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 6 | ||
![]() |
Deian Salazar |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 5 | |
Cayle Tern |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 4 | ||
Thomas Shervey |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 3 | ||
![]() |
Joe Furi |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 2 |
Candidate |
% |
Total Votes |
Transfer |
Round eliminated |
||
|
Loretta Smith |
37.0
|
12,027 | 2,854 | Won (16) | |
![]() |
Jamie Dunphy |
30.0
|
9,750 | 1,258 | Won (16) | |
Candace Avalos |
33.0
|
10,718 | 0 | Won (13) | ||
Terrence Hayes |
0.0
|
0 | -7,682 | 15 | ||
Noah Ernst |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 14 | ||
![]() |
Steph Routh |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 12 | |
![]() |
Timur Ender |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 11 | |
![]() |
Doug Clove |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 10 | |
![]() |
Peggy Sue Owens |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 9 | |
David Linn |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 8 | ||
Joe Allen |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 7 | ||
Michael Sands |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 6 | ||
![]() |
Deian Salazar |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 5 | |
Cayle Tern |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 4 | ||
Thomas Shervey |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 3 | ||
![]() |
Joe Furi |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 2 |
Candidate |
% |
Total Votes |
Transfer |
Round eliminated |
||
|
Loretta Smith |
25.4
|
9,173 | 966 | Won (16) | |
![]() |
Jamie Dunphy |
23.5
|
8,492 | 599 | Won (16) | |
Candace Avalos |
29.7
|
10,718 | 0 | Won (13) | ||
Terrence Hayes |
21.3
|
7,682 | 1,729 | 15 | ||
Noah Ernst |
0.0
|
0 | -5,936 | 14 | ||
![]() |
Steph Routh |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 12 | |
![]() |
Timur Ender |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 11 | |
![]() |
Doug Clove |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 10 | |
![]() |
Peggy Sue Owens |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 9 | |
David Linn |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 8 | ||
Joe Allen |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 7 | ||
Michael Sands |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 6 | ||
![]() |
Deian Salazar |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 5 | |
Cayle Tern |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 4 | ||
Thomas Shervey |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 3 | ||
![]() |
Joe Furi |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 2 |
Candidate |
% |
Total Votes |
Transfer |
Round eliminated |
||
|
Loretta Smith |
21.2
|
8,207 | 254 | Won (16) | |
![]() |
Jamie Dunphy |
20.4
|
7,893 | 588 | Won (16) | |
Candace Avalos |
27.7
|
10,718 | -1,451 | Won (13) | ||
Terrence Hayes |
15.4
|
5,953 | 166 | 15 | ||
Noah Ernst |
15.3
|
5,936 | 53 | 14 | ||
![]() |
Steph Routh |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 12 | |
![]() |
Timur Ender |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 11 | |
![]() |
Doug Clove |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 10 | |
![]() |
Peggy Sue Owens |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 9 | |
David Linn |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 8 | ||
Joe Allen |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 7 | ||
Michael Sands |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 6 | ||
![]() |
Deian Salazar |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 5 | |
Cayle Tern |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 4 | ||
Thomas Shervey |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 3 | ||
![]() |
Joe Furi |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 2 |
Candidate |
% |
Total Votes |
Transfer |
Round eliminated |
||
|
Loretta Smith |
20.3
|
7,953 | 755 | Won (16) | |
![]() |
Jamie Dunphy |
18.7
|
7,305 | 1,226 | Won (16) | |
Candace Avalos |
31.1
|
12,169 | 1,520 | Won (13) | ||
Terrence Hayes |
14.8
|
5,787 | 573 | 15 | ||
Noah Ernst |
15.0
|
5,883 | 225 | 14 | ||
![]() |
Steph Routh |
0.0
|
0 | -5,089 | 12 | |
![]() |
Timur Ender |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 11 | |
![]() |
Doug Clove |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 10 | |
![]() |
Peggy Sue Owens |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 9 | |
David Linn |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 8 | ||
Joe Allen |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 7 | ||
Michael Sands |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 6 | ||
![]() |
Deian Salazar |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 5 | |
Cayle Tern |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 4 | ||
Thomas Shervey |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 3 | ||
![]() |
Joe Furi |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 2 |
Candidate |
% |
Total Votes |
Transfer |
Round eliminated |
||
|
Loretta Smith |
18.0
|
7,198 | 509 | Won (16) | |
![]() |
Jamie Dunphy |
15.2
|
6,079 | 444 | Won (16) | |
Candace Avalos |
26.7
|
10,649 | 1,277 | Won (13) | ||
Terrence Hayes |
13.1
|
5,214 | 367 | 15 | ||
Noah Ernst |
14.2
|
5,658 | 542 | 14 | ||
![]() |
Steph Routh |
12.8
|
5,089 | 589 | 12 | |
![]() |
Timur Ender |
0.0
|
0 | -4,335 | 11 | |
![]() |
Doug Clove |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 10 | |
![]() |
Peggy Sue Owens |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 9 | |
David Linn |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 8 | ||
Joe Allen |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 7 | ||
Michael Sands |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 6 | ||
![]() |
Deian Salazar |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 5 | |
Cayle Tern |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 4 | ||
Thomas Shervey |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 3 | ||
![]() |
Joe Furi |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 2 |
Candidate |
% |
Total Votes |
Transfer |
Round eliminated |
||
|
Loretta Smith |
16.5
|
6,689 | 290 | Won (16) | |
![]() |
Jamie Dunphy |
13.9
|
5,635 | 152 | Won (16) | |
Candace Avalos |
23.1
|
9,372 | 135 | Won (13) | ||
Terrence Hayes |
12.0
|
4,847 | 322 | 15 | ||
Noah Ernst |
12.6
|
5,116 | 474 | 14 | ||
![]() |
Steph Routh |
11.1
|
4,500 | 168 | 12 | |
![]() |
Timur Ender |
10.7
|
4,335 | 148 | 11 | |
![]() |
Doug Clove |
0.0
|
0 | -2,403 | 10 | |
![]() |
Peggy Sue Owens |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 9 | |
David Linn |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 8 | ||
Joe Allen |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 7 | ||
Michael Sands |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 6 | ||
![]() |
Deian Salazar |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 5 | |
Cayle Tern |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 4 | ||
Thomas Shervey |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 3 | ||
![]() |
Joe Furi |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 2 |
Candidate |
% |
Total Votes |
Transfer |
Round eliminated |
||
|
Loretta Smith |
15.5
|
6,399 | 241 | Won (16) | |
![]() |
Jamie Dunphy |
13.3
|
5,483 | 71 | Won (16) | |
Candace Avalos |
22.4
|
9,237 | 299 | Won (13) | ||
Terrence Hayes |
11.0
|
4,525 | 80 | 15 | ||
Noah Ernst |
11.3
|
4,642 | 163 | 14 | ||
![]() |
Steph Routh |
10.5
|
4,332 | 66 | 12 | |
![]() |
Timur Ender |
10.2
|
4,187 | 204 | 11 | |
![]() |
Doug Clove |
5.8
|
2,403 | 101 | 10 | |
![]() |
Peggy Sue Owens |
0.0
|
0 | -1,501 | 9 | |
David Linn |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 8 | ||
Joe Allen |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 7 | ||
Michael Sands |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 6 | ||
![]() |
Deian Salazar |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 5 | |
Cayle Tern |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 4 | ||
Thomas Shervey |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 3 | ||
![]() |
Joe Furi |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 2 |
Candidate |
% |
Total Votes |
Transfer |
Round eliminated |
||
|
Loretta Smith |
14.8
|
6,158 | 159 | Won (16) | |
![]() |
Jamie Dunphy |
13.0
|
5,412 | 109 | Won (16) | |
Candace Avalos |
21.5
|
8,938 | 149 | Won (13) | ||
Terrence Hayes |
10.7
|
4,445 | 131 | 15 | ||
Noah Ernst |
10.8
|
4,479 | 119 | 14 | ||
![]() |
Steph Routh |
10.3
|
4,266 | 111 | 12 | |
![]() |
Timur Ender |
9.6
|
3,983 | 122 | 11 | |
![]() |
Doug Clove |
5.5
|
2,302 | 173 | 10 | |
![]() |
Peggy Sue Owens |
3.6
|
1,501 | 60 | 9 | |
David Linn |
0.0
|
0 | -1,441 | 8 | ||
Joe Allen |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 7 | ||
Michael Sands |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 6 | ||
![]() |
Deian Salazar |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 5 | |
Cayle Tern |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 4 | ||
Thomas Shervey |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 3 | ||
![]() |
Joe Furi |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 2 |
Candidate |
% |
Total Votes |
Transfer |
Round eliminated |
||
|
Loretta Smith |
14.4
|
5,999 | 110 | Won (16) | |
![]() |
Jamie Dunphy |
12.7
|
5,303 | 53 | Won (16) | |
Candace Avalos |
21.0
|
8,789 | 63 | Won (13) | ||
Terrence Hayes |
10.3
|
4,314 | 63 | 15 | ||
Noah Ernst |
10.4
|
4,360 | 109 | 14 | ||
![]() |
Steph Routh |
9.9
|
4,155 | 60 | 12 | |
![]() |
Timur Ender |
9.2
|
3,861 | 77 | 11 | |
![]() |
Doug Clove |
5.1
|
2,129 | 152 | 10 | |
![]() |
Peggy Sue Owens |
3.4
|
1,441 | 76 | 9 | |
David Linn |
3.4
|
1,441 | 133 | 8 | ||
Joe Allen |
0.0
|
0 | -1,141 | 7 | ||
Michael Sands |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 6 | ||
![]() |
Deian Salazar |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 5 | |
Cayle Tern |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 4 | ||
Thomas Shervey |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 3 | ||
![]() |
Joe Furi |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 2 |
Candidate |
% |
Total Votes |
Transfer |
Round eliminated |
||
|
Loretta Smith |
14.0
|
5,889 | 122 | Won (16) | |
![]() |
Jamie Dunphy |
12.5
|
5,250 | 70 | Won (16) | |
Candace Avalos |
20.8
|
8,726 | 89 | Won (13) | ||
Terrence Hayes |
10.1
|
4,251 | 79 | 15 | ||
Noah Ernst |
10.1
|
4,251 | 61 | 14 | ||
![]() |
Steph Routh |
9.7
|
4,095 | 62 | 12 | |
![]() |
Timur Ender |
9.0
|
3,784 | 85 | 11 | |
![]() |
Doug Clove |
4.7
|
1,977 | 94 | 10 | |
![]() |
Peggy Sue Owens |
3.2
|
1,365 | 32 | 9 | |
David Linn |
3.1
|
1,308 | 82 | 8 | ||
Joe Allen |
2.7
|
1,141 | 73 | 7 | ||
Michael Sands |
0.0
|
0 | -1,063 | 6 | ||
![]() |
Deian Salazar |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 5 | |
Cayle Tern |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 4 | ||
Thomas Shervey |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 3 | ||
![]() |
Joe Furi |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 2 |
Candidate |
% |
Total Votes |
Transfer |
Round eliminated |
||
|
Loretta Smith |
13.6
|
5,767 | 80 | Won (16) | |
![]() |
Jamie Dunphy |
12.3
|
5,180 | 34 | Won (16) | |
Candace Avalos |
20.4
|
8,637 | 94 | Won (13) | ||
Terrence Hayes |
9.9
|
4,172 | 94 | 15 | ||
Noah Ernst |
9.9
|
4,190 | 61 | 14 | ||
![]() |
Steph Routh |
9.5
|
4,033 | 36 | 12 | |
![]() |
Timur Ender |
8.8
|
3,699 | 37 | 11 | |
![]() |
Doug Clove |
4.5
|
1,883 | 88 | 10 | |
![]() |
Peggy Sue Owens |
3.2
|
1,333 | 12 | 9 | |
David Linn |
2.9
|
1,226 | 31 | 8 | ||
Joe Allen |
2.5
|
1,068 | 28 | 7 | ||
Michael Sands |
2.5
|
1,063 | 30 | 6 | ||
![]() |
Deian Salazar |
0.0
|
0 | -789 | 5 | |
Cayle Tern |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 4 | ||
Thomas Shervey |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 3 | ||
![]() |
Joe Furi |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 2 |
Candidate |
% |
Total Votes |
Transfer |
Round eliminated |
||
|
Loretta Smith |
13.4
|
5,687 | 53 | Won (16) | |
![]() |
Jamie Dunphy |
12.1
|
5,146 | 38 | Won (16) | |
Candace Avalos |
20.1
|
8,543 | 175 | Won (13) | ||
Terrence Hayes |
9.6
|
4,078 | 32 | 15 | ||
Noah Ernst |
9.7
|
4,129 | 34 | 14 | ||
![]() |
Steph Routh |
9.4
|
3,997 | 57 | 12 | |
![]() |
Timur Ender |
8.6
|
3,662 | 76 | 11 | |
![]() |
Doug Clove |
4.2
|
1,795 | 30 | 10 | |
![]() |
Peggy Sue Owens |
3.1
|
1,321 | 27 | 9 | |
David Linn |
2.8
|
1,195 | 45 | 8 | ||
Joe Allen |
2.5
|
1,040 | 14 | 7 | ||
Michael Sands |
2.4
|
1,033 | 20 | 6 | ||
![]() |
Deian Salazar |
1.9
|
789 | 35 | 5 | |
Cayle Tern |
0.0
|
0 | -741 | 4 | ||
Thomas Shervey |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 3 | ||
![]() |
Joe Furi |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 2 |
Candidate |
% |
Total Votes |
Transfer |
Round eliminated |
||
|
Loretta Smith |
13.3
|
5,634 | 26 | Won (16) | |
![]() |
Jamie Dunphy |
12.0
|
5,108 | 33 | Won (16) | |
Candace Avalos |
19.7
|
8,368 | 31 | Won (13) | ||
Terrence Hayes |
9.5
|
4,046 | 43 | 15 | ||
Noah Ernst |
9.6
|
4,095 | 13 | 14 | ||
![]() |
Steph Routh |
9.3
|
3,940 | 36 | 12 | |
![]() |
Timur Ender |
8.4
|
3,586 | 19 | 11 | |
![]() |
Doug Clove |
4.2
|
1,765 | 29 | 10 | |
![]() |
Peggy Sue Owens |
3.0
|
1,294 | 15 | 9 | |
David Linn |
2.7
|
1,150 | 20 | 8 | ||
Joe Allen |
2.4
|
1,026 | 15 | 7 | ||
Michael Sands |
2.4
|
1,013 | 26 | 6 | ||
![]() |
Deian Salazar |
1.8
|
754 | 13 | 5 | |
Cayle Tern |
1.7
|
741 | 15 | 4 | ||
Thomas Shervey |
0.0
|
0 | -402 | 3 | ||
![]() |
Joe Furi |
0.0
|
0 | 0 | 2 |
Candidate |
% |
Total Votes |
Transfer |
Round eliminated |
||
|
Loretta Smith |
13.2
|
5,608 | 13 | Won (16) | |
![]() |
Jamie Dunphy |
11.9
|
5,075 | 7 | Won (16) | |
Candace Avalos |
19.6
|
8,337 | 30 | Won (13) | ||
Terrence Hayes |
9.4
|
4,003 | 19 | 15 | ||
Noah Ernst |
9.6
|
4,082 | 22 | 14 | ||
![]() |
Steph Routh |
9.2
|
3,904 | 6 | 12 | |
![]() |
Timur Ender |
8.4
|
3,567 | 11 | 11 | |
![]() |
Doug Clove |
4.1
|
1,736 | 27 | 10 | |
![]() |
Peggy Sue Owens |
3.0
|
1,279 | 10 | 9 | |
David Linn |
2.7
|
1,130 | 17 | 8 | ||
Joe Allen |
2.4
|
1,011 | 30 | 7 | ||
Michael Sands |
2.3
|
987 | 30 | 6 | ||
![]() |
Deian Salazar |
1.7
|
741 | 21 | 5 | |
Cayle Tern |
1.7
|
726 | 13 | 4 | ||
Thomas Shervey |
0.9
|
402 | 15 | 3 | ||
![]() |
Joe Furi |
0.0
|
0 | -361 | 2 |
Candidate |
% |
Total Votes |
Transfer |
Round eliminated |
||
|
Loretta Smith |
13.1
|
5,595 | 9 | Won (16) | |
![]() |
Jamie Dunphy |
11.9
|
5,068 | 4 | Won (16) | |
Candace Avalos |
19.5
|
8,307 | 10 | Won (13) | ||
Terrence Hayes |
9.3
|
3,984 | 9 | 15 | ||
Noah Ernst |
9.5
|
4,060 | 8 | 14 | ||
![]() |
Steph Routh |
9.1
|
3,898 | 4 | 12 | |
![]() |
Timur Ender |
8.3
|
3,556 | 6 | 11 | |
![]() |
Doug Clove |
4.0
|
1,709 | 11 | 10 | |
![]() |
Peggy Sue Owens |
3.0
|
1,269 | 3 | 9 | |
David Linn |
2.6
|
1,113 | 2 | 8 | ||
Joe Allen |
2.3
|
981 | 3 | 7 | ||
Michael Sands |
2.2
|
957 | 5 | 6 | ||
![]() |
Deian Salazar |
1.7
|
720 | 0 | 5 | |
Cayle Tern |
1.7
|
713 | 2 | 4 | ||
Thomas Shervey |
0.9
|
387 | 2 | 3 | ||
![]() |
Joe Furi |
0.8
|
361 | 6 | 2 |
Candidate |
% |
Total Votes |
Transfer |
Round eliminated |
||
|
Loretta Smith |
13.0
|
5,586 | 0 | Won (16) | |
![]() |
Jamie Dunphy |
11.8
|
5,064 | 0 | Won (16) | |
Candace Avalos |
19.4
|
8,297 | 0 | Won (13) | ||
Terrence Hayes |
9.3
|
3,975 | 0 | 15 | ||
Noah Ernst |
9.5
|
4,052 | 0 | 14 | ||
![]() |
Steph Routh |
9.1
|
3,894 | 0 | 12 | |
![]() |
Timur Ender |
8.3
|
3,550 | 0 | 11 | |
![]() |
Doug Clove |
4.0
|
1,698 | 0 | 10 | |
![]() |
Peggy Sue Owens |
3.0
|
1,266 | 0 | 9 | |
David Linn |
2.6
|
1,111 | 0 | 8 | ||
Joe Allen |
2.3
|
978 | 0 | 7 | ||
Michael Sands |
2.2
|
952 | 0 | 6 | ||
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Deian Salazar |
1.7
|
720 | 0 | 5 | |
Cayle Tern |
1.7
|
711 | 0 | 4 | ||
Thomas Shervey |
0.9
|
385 | 0 | 3 | ||
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Joe Furi |
0.8
|
355 | 0 | 2 | |
Undeclared Write-insUndeclared write-in candidates may advance past the first round in some ranked-choice elections. If the official source reports write-in votes by candidate name, Ballotpedia displays them alongside the ballot-qualified candidates. However, if write-in votes are reported without a name, they will instead be included in the total write-in votes figure in Round 1. Please consult the official elections source for more details about unnamed write-in candidate vote totals past Round 1. |
0.6
|
277 | 0 | |||
There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source |
Total votes: 42,871 |
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Endorsements
Ballotpedia did not identify endorsements for Sands in this election.
Campaign themes
2024
Ballotpedia survey responses
See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection
Michael Sands completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey in 2024. The survey questions appear in bold and are followed by Sands' responses. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.
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- I am running to restore democracy to the city council elections by requiring city council members to achieve a majority vote to be elected. At the present time 75% of the voters can be opposed to a candidate and that candidate can still be elected. This is because in 2022 a small number of people rigged the election so that the voting public that wanted to reform the city government had no choice by to select this minority control system. If elected I will make every effort to place on the ballot a measure to require every elected city official to receive a majority vote (50% + 1).
- My second priority will be to decrease the wealth gap between the richest and poorest Portlanders. My district has the highest poverty rate in the city. Over the years city policies have widened the wealth gap. I intend to reduce this, using innovative programs such as child care programs and providing free contraception to all women living below the poverty line who request it.
- I am generally opposed to using the criminal law to enforce camping bans in the city, except where the camping blocks rights of way or violate the American with Disabilities Act.
The Irish man looks around, and when be believes that no one is looking, he picks up the fly, throws it on the floor and drinks the beer.
Note: Ballotpedia reserves the right to edit Candidate Connection survey responses. Any edits made by Ballotpedia will be clearly marked with [brackets] for the public. If the candidate disagrees with an edit, he or she may request the full removal of the survey response from Ballotpedia.org. Ballotpedia does not edit or correct typographical errors unless the candidate's campaign requests it.
See also
2024 Elections
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ Information submitted to Ballotpedia through the Candidate Connection survey on September 28, 2024
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