Nevada Right to Hunt and Fish Amendment (2018)
Nevada Right to Hunt and Fish Amendment | |
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Election date November 6, 2018 | |
Topic Hunting and fishing | |
Status Not on the ballot | |
Type Constitutional amendment | Origin State legislature |
The Nevada Right to Hunt and Fish Amendment was not on the ballot in Nevada as a legislatively referred constitutional amendment on November 6, 2018.
The measure would have established a constitutional right to hunt, trap, and fish in Nevada.[1]
The proposal was approved in the Nevada Legislature as Senate Joint Resolution 11 in 2015. The amendment needed to be approved one more time in each legislative chamber during the 2017 legislative session to appear on the ballot. However, neither chamber acted on the amendment before the deadline to do so passed.[2]
Text of measure
Constitutional changes
- See also: Article 1, Nevada Constitution
The measure would have added a Section 23 to Article 1 of the Nevada Constitution. The following text would have been added:[1]
2. This section does not:
- (a) Create a right to trespass on private property;
- (b) Affect any right to divert, appropriate or use water or establish any minimum amount of water in any body of water;
- (c) Diminish any other private right;
- (d) Diminish the authority of a local government to regulate the use of real property owned, occupied or leased by the local government; or
- (e) Prohibit the enactment or enforcement of any statute or regulation requiring a person to obtain a hunting, trapping or fishing license or requiring the suspension or revocation of a person’s hunting, trapping or fishing license.[3]
Support
Supporters
Officials
- Sen. Scott Hammond (R-18)[4]
- Sen. Pete Goicoechea (R-19)
- Sen. Don Gustavson (R-14)
- Sen. James Settelmeyer (R-17)
Organizations
- Nevada Outfitters and Guides Association[5]
- Nevada Trappers Association
- Coalition for Nevada's Wildlife, Inc.
- Southern Nevada Coalition for Wildlife
- Independent American Party of Nevada
Arguments
Nevada Sen. Scott Hammond (R-18), one of the sponsors of the amendment in the legislature, said:[6]
“ | [Wildlife recreation] provides an economic boost to our State and offers those who participate in it a unique connection to the land. It gives us a true appreciation and respect for wildlife. Sportfishing and hunting activities contribute significant amounts of money, even millions of dollars, in retail sales to our State’s economy. These contributions are made through local and State tax revenues. Nationwide, state wildlife agencies could not survive without the financial contributions of hunters, trappers and fishers. They provide the majority of revenue for these agencies. Wildlife recreation goes beyond simple economics. It promotes healthy lifestyles though exercise, relaxation and camaraderie between those who participate in it. Most hunting and fishing organizations tend to be altruistic. They promote community-fundraising events, field days and outdoor education. Wildlife recreation offers opportunity to interact with nature and provides a deep spiritual connection between the people and the land; the wildlife and our planet. …
Hunting, trapping and fishing have been an integral part of the human experience for generations. Amending the Nevada Constitution to protect these activities will guarantee that future generations will enjoy the outdoors and continue to support our State’s economy.[3] |
” |
Other arguments in support of the amendment included:
- Larry Johnson, President of the Coalition for Nevada's Wildlife, Inc., stated, "We feel an intense need for this constitutional amendment since our culture, heritage, and outdoor way of life has been under continual attack for many years now, from the administrative side, the judicial side, and the legislative side."[5]
Opposition
Opponents
- Nevadans for Responsible Wildlife Management[5]
- Canine Rehabilitation Center and Sanctuary
- American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
- Best Friends Animal Society
- Nevada Humane Society
- Nevada Political Action for Animals
- Northern Nevada Society for the
- Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
- Tahoe Humane Society and Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals
- Pet Network of Lake Tahoe
- Wylie Animal Rescue Foundation
- Fallon Animal Welfare
- Nevada Humane Society of Carson City
- Hidden Valley Horse Rescue
- Compassion Charity for Animals:
Arguments
- Trish Swain, Director of TrailSafe Nevada, stated, "I have heard a lot of references to culture and religion. I also have culture and religion. My culture and religion most definitely talk about kindness to those who are helpless, along with noncruelty and preservation of animals. I feel my culture and religion are being attacked constantly, just as the other side has mentioned."[5]
- Margaret Flint, representing Nevadans for Responsible Wildlife Management and Canine Rehabilitation Center and Sanctuary, said, "What gives them any more right than I have to be able to go outside to recreate safely and know that I am safe and not have to worry? Why are their rights more important than the rest of us who want to be outdoors?"[5]
- Caron Tayloe, Board Member of the League of Humane Voters, said, "Section 23, subsection 1, references trapping as an integral component of the management of wildlife in this state. It is certainly not the preferred component. We believe biology and the folks in that area would be the preferred method of management."[5]
Background
As of November 2024, 24 states had constitutional provisions providing for the right to hunt and fish. Vermont was the first state to constitutionalize such a right in 1777. The other 22 states have adopted right to hunt and fish amendments since 1996. The state constitutions of California and Rhode Island include amendments guaranteeing the right to fish, but not to hunt.[7]
List
The following is a list of state ballot measures to adopt right to hunt and fish amendments:
State | Year | Type | Title | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FL | 2024 | Amendment 2 | Provide for a state constitutional right to hunt and fish |
|
6,941,307 (67%) |
3,365,987 (33%) |
|
UT | 2020 | Constitutional Amendment E | Provide for a state constitutional right to hunt and to fish |
|
1,063,212 (75%) |
355,848 (25%) |
|
NC | 2018 | Right to Hunt and Fish Amendment | Provide for a state constitutional right to hunt, fish, and harvest wildlife |
|
2,083,123 (57%) |
1,563,090 (43%) |
|
IN | 2016 | Public Question 1 | Provide for a state constitutional right to hunt, fish, and trap, including traditional methods |
|
1,893,467 (79%) |
492,300 (21%) |
|
KS | 2016 | Constitutional Amendment 1 | Provide for a state constitutional right to hunt, fish, and trap, including traditional methods |
|
926,970 (81%) |
213,104 (19%) |
|
TX | 2015 | Proposition 6 | Provide for a state constitutional right to hunt, fish, and trap, including traditional methods |
|
1,260,763 (81%) |
294,973 (19%) |
|
AL | 2014 | Amendment 5 | Provide for a state constitutional right to hunt, fish, and harvest wildlife, including traditional methods |
|
789,777 (80%) |
199,483 (20%) |
|
MS | 2014 | HCR 30 | Provide for a state constitutional right to hunt, fish, and trap, including traditional methods |
|
524,423 (88%) |
71,683 (12%) |
|
ID | 2012 | HJR 2 | Provide for a state constitutional right to hunt, fish, and trap, including traditional methods |
|
456,514 (73%) |
165,289 (27%) |
|
KY | 2012 | Amendment | Provide for a state constitutional right to hunt, fish, and harvest wildlife |
|
1,298,340 (84%) |
238,320 (16%) |
|
NE | 2012 | Amendment 2 | Provide for a state constitutional right to hunt, fish, and harvest wildlife |
|
557,534 (77%) |
169,250 (23%) |
|
WY | 2012 | Amendment B | Provide for a state constitutional right to harvest wild bird, fish, and game |
|
212,561 (89%) |
25,564 (11%) |
|
AR | 2010 | Amendment 1 | Provide for a state constitutional right to hunt, fish, trap, and harvest wildlife |
|
612,495 (83%) |
127,444 (17%) |
|
AZ | 2010 | Proposition 109 | Provide for state constitutional right to hunt, fish, and harvest wildlife |
|
714,144 (44%) |
926,991 (56%) |
|
SC | 2010 | Amendment 1 | Provide for a state constitutional right to hunt, fish, and harvest wildlife |
|
1,126,228 (89%) |
139,668 (11%) |
|
TN | 2010 | Amendment | Provide for state constitutional right to hunt and fish |
|
1,255,840 (87%) |
181,465 (13%) |
|
OK | 2008 | State Question 742 | Establish a constitutional right to hunt, trap, fish, and take game, granting authority to the Wildlife Conservation Commission. |
|
1,082,341 (80%) |
269,787 (20%) |
|
GA | 2006 | Amendment 2 | Preserve the ability to fish and hunt in Georgia and ensure it is managed by law and regulation for the public good |
|
1,626,226 (81%) |
379,024 (19%) |
|
LA | 2004 | Question 1 | Provide for a state constitutional right to hunt, fish, and trap |
|
1,195,445 (81%) |
279,926 (19%) |
|
MT | 2004 | C-41 | Provide for a state constitutional right to harvest wild fish and game |
|
345,505 (81%) |
83,185 (19%) |
|
WI | 2003 | Question 1 | Provide for a state constitutional right to hunt, fish, trap, and take game |
|
668,459 (82%) |
146,182 (18%) |
|
ND | 2000 | Measure 1 | Provide for a state constitutional right to hunt, fish, trap, and take game |
|
206,443 (77%) |
61,531 (23%) |
|
VA | 2000 | Question 2 | Provide for a right to hunt, fish, and harvest game |
|
1,448,154 (60%) |
970,266 (40%) |
|
MN | 1998 | Amendment 3 | Provide for a state constitutional right to hunt, fish, and take game |
|
1,570,720 (77%) |
462,749 (23%) |
|
AL | 1996 | Amendment 1 | Provide for a state constitutional right to hunt and fish |
|
955,149 (81%) |
218,350 (19%) |
Map
The following map shows which states have constitutional rights to hunt and fish in their state constitutions:
Path to the ballot
- See also: Amending the Nevada Constitution
In Nevada, a majority vote is required in two successive sessions of the Nevada State Legislature to place an amendment on the ballot.
2015 legislative session
The amendment was introduced as Senate Joint Resolution 11 (SJR 11). On, April 8, 2015, the Nevada Senate approved SJR 11, with 16 senators voting "yea" and 5 voting "nay." The Nevada State Assembly approved SJR 11 on May 4, 2015, with 32 representatives voting "yea" and 10 voting "nay." On May 7, 2016, the first approval of SJR 11 was enrolled with the Nevada Secretary of State.[4]
Senate vote
April 8, 2015
Nevada SJR 11 Senate Vote | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Result | Votes | Percentage | ||
![]() | 16 | 76.19% | ||
No | 5 | 23.81% |
House vote
May 4, 2015
Nevada SJR 11 House Vote | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Result | Votes | Percentage | ||
![]() | 32 | 76.20% | ||
No | 10 | 23.80% |
2017 legislative session
Senate Joint Resolution 11 (SJR 11) received no action in the legislature during the 2017 legislative session. On April 15, 2017, the deadline passed for bills to be out of committee in at least one chamber of the legislature.[2]
SJR 11 was sponsored by Republican members of the Senate. Both chambers of the legislature were controlled by Republicans in 2015. Democrats took control of the Assembly and Senate in 2017, following their state legislative wins in the 2016 election.
See also
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Nevada Legislature, "Senate Joint Resolution No. 11," accessed October 15, 2016
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Nevada Legislature, "SJR 11 Overview (2017)," accessed May 3, 2017
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Cite error: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "quotedisclaimer" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 4.0 4.1 Nevada Legislature, "Senate Joint Resolution 11 History," accessed October 15, 2016
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 Nevada Legislature, "Nevada Assembly Committee on Natural Resources, Agriculture, and Mining," April 23, 2015
- ↑ Nevada Legislature, "Nevada Senate Committee on Natural Resources," March 12, 2015
- ↑ National Shooting Sports Foundation, "State “Right to Hunt and Fish” Protections," accessed May 20, 2015
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