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State Legislative Tracker: New Hampshire attempts death penalty repeal
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April 21, 2014
Edited by Joel Williams
This week’s tracker includes a look at New Hampshire's death penalty repeal bill.
Weekly highlight
Last week, Kentucky, Nebraska and Tennessee adjourned their legislative sessions. Here is a brief look at issues making headlines across the country:
- New Hampshire: The Senate defeated an attempt to repeal New Hampshire's death penalty after a vote last Thursday ended in a tie. By a tally of 12-12 with all members voting, legislation to end capital punishment in the state did not pass. Legislators then tabled the bill by a unanimous vote. The move makes a second vote before the end of the session possible, if not likely. If the bill comes up for another floor vote and passes, Gov. Maggie Hassan (D) is expected to sign it. Hassan stated previously that she will sign a repeal bill on the condition that the death sentence of Michael Addison, the only person currently on death row in New Hampshire, remains in place. The bill would only affect crimes committed after the start of this year. One Democrat joined 11 Republicans in the no vote and two Republicans voted with 10 Democrats in support. After the vote, Hassan said in a statement, "I know that each Senator listened to all viewpoints and made a difficult decision, and I appreciate the respect they showed for New Hampshire's democratic process." The General Court passed a repeal in 2000 and then-Gov. Jeanne Shaheen (D) vetoed it. Although it is the last state in New England to maintain the death penalty, New Hampshire has not carried out an execution since 1939.[1][2][3][4]
- North Dakota: On April 16, 2014, a federal judge overturned an abortion law that passed in the North Dakota Legislative Assembly last year. The judge ruled that the law was invalid and unconstitutional. The law, which passed last year but never took effect, banned most abortions after six weeks, when a fetal heartbeat can be first detected. Doctors that performed an abortion after that time would face up to five years in prison. North Dakota's abortion law is similar to laws in Arizona and Arkansas that federal judges recently struck down. U.S. District Judge Daniel Hovland wrote in his decision that "A woman's constitutional right to terminate a pregnancy before viability has been recognized by the United States Supreme Court for more than 40 years. The United States Supreme Court has clearly determined the dispositive issue presented in this lawsuit." Judge Hovland based his decision on the precedent set in the Supreme Court of the United States's decision in Roe v. Wade. North Dakota Attorney General Wayne Stenehjem (R) said he is considering an appeal and has a month to file one.[5][6][7][8]
- Wisconsin: Senate President Mike Ellis (R) announced April 11 that he will not be running for re-election in November after a hidden camera recording surfaced of him talking about illegal campaign schemes. Project Veritas, who has released such videos of public officials before, are behind the recording. According to their website, Project Veritas is "committed to exposing corruption and holding public officials accountable – regardless of political party." Project Veritas released the video two days before Ellis announced his decision to retire. Project Veritas claims that Ellis "was talking about his support for the 'John Doe' investigations, denigrating Governor Scott Walker and potentially planning to commit a crime" with illegal campaign fundraising by conspiring to coordinate with SuperPACs. Supporters of Ellis, like Common Cause in Wisconsin (CC/WI), considered Ellis the '"go to' legislator on political reform" for more than a decade. Through Ellis's 44-year career in the Wisconsin State Legislature, fellow legislators knew him for his extensive knowledge of the state budget and booming voice. Ellis has been influential in Wisconsin politics, serving three times as majority leader and twice as Senate president. Ellis is one of four senators retiring in 2014 after allegedly angering their parties by taking moderate positions, the others being Dale Schultz (R), Bob Jauch (D), and Tim Cullen (D). In an interview, Ellis said that he does not "fit in [the senate] any more . . . there's no room for independent thinking and there's no room for compromise." He called the video's release the "tipping point" for his decision to not run for re-election.[9][10][11][12]
Sessions
Regular sessions
- See also: Dates of 2014 state legislative sessions
- Click here to see a chart of each state's 2014 session information.
Currently 17 out of 50 state legislatures are meeting in regular session. One state, Virginia, is in special session.
The following states have convened their 2014 regular session:[13]
- January 6: California
- January 6: Idaho
- January 7: Indiana
- January 7: Kentucky
- January 7: Mississippi
- January 7: Ohio
- January 7: Pennsylvania
- January 7: Rhode Island
- January 7: Vermont
- January 8: Colorado
- January 8: Nebraska
- January 8: Maine
- January 8: Maryland
- January 8: Michigan
- January 8: Missouri
- January 8: New Hampshire
- January 8: New York
- January 8: West Virginia
- January 8: Virginia
- January 13: Georgia
- January 13: Iowa
- January 13: Washington
- January 13: Arizona
- January 13: Alabama
- January 14: Wisconsin
- January 14: New Jersey
- January 14: Delaware
- January 14: South Carolina
- January 14: South Dakota
- January 14: Tennessee
- January 14: Massachusetts
- January 15: Hawaii
- January 21: Alaska
- January 21: New Mexico
- January 27: Utah
- January 29: Illinois
- February 3: Oklahoma
- February 3: Oregon
- February 5: Connecticut
- February 10: Arkansas
- February 10: Wyoming
The following states have adjourned their 2014 regular session:[14]
- February 20: New Mexico
- March 7: Wyoming
- March 10: Oregon
- March 10: Virginia
- March 10: West Virginia
- March 14: Indiana
- March 14: Utah
- March 14: Washington
- March 20: Arkansas
- March 21: Georgia
- March 21: Idaho
- March 31: South Dakota
- April 3: Mississippi
- April 4: Alabama
- April 8: Maryland
- April 16: Kentucky
- April 18: Nebraska
- April 18: Tennessee
Special sessions
Snapshot of State Legislatures | |
---|---|
There are 7,383 Total State Legislators | |
Total Democratic state legislators | 3,226 (Expression error: Unexpected < operator.%) |
Total Republican state legislators | 4,099 (Expression error: Unexpected < operator.%) |
There are 99 Total State Legislative Chambers | |
Total Democratic Party-controlled chambers | 41 |
Total Republican Party-controlled chambers | 57 |
Total tied or nonpartisan chambers | 1 |
2014 Session Information | |
Total Special Elections | 24 |
Total Special Sessions | 2 |
Virginia
The Virginia State Legislature is meeting in special session to try and pass an estimated $96 billion budget for the next two years. The session is not expected to end quickly, as Gov. Terry McAuliffe (D) and the Republican-led House disagree over whether the state should accept further Medicaid funding from the federal government. This special session is required as the legislature failed to pass a budget during the yearly regular session. Should no agreement be reached by July 1, Virginia's government could shut down.[15]
In recess
As of today, April 21, there are 10 state legislatures currently in recess:[16]
- Minnesota: April 22
- New York: April 23
- New Jersey: April 28
- Pennsylvania: April 28
- Delaware: April 29
- Illinois: April 29
- Rhode Island: April 29
- Wisconsin: April 29
- Kansas: April 30
- Maine: May 1
2014 Legislative Elections
- See also: State legislative elections, 2014
A total of 87 of the 99 chambers will hold state legislative elections on November 4, 2014.
The 87 chambers with elections in 2014 are in 46 states. They are:
- Alabama (Senate and House)
- Alaska (Senate and House)
- Arizona (Senate and House)
- Arkansas (Senate and House)
- California (Senate and Assembly)
- Colorado (Senate and House)
- Connecticut (Senate and House)
- Delaware (Senate and House)
- Florida (Senate and House)
- Georgia (Senate and House)
- Hawaii (Senate and House)
- Idaho (Senate and House)
- Illinois (Senate and House)
- Indiana (Senate and House)
- Iowa (Senate and House)
- Kansas (House Only)
- Kentucky (Senate and House)
- Maine (Senate and House)
- Maryland (Senate and House)
- Massachusetts (Senate and House)
- Michigan (Senate and House)
- Minnesota (House Only)
- Missouri (Senate and House)
- Montana (Senate and House)
- Nebraska (Unicameral Legislature)
- Nevada (Senate and Assembly)
- New Hampshire (Senate and House)
- New Mexico (House Only)
- New York (Senate and Assembly)
- North Carolina (Senate and House)
- North Dakota (Senate and House)
- Ohio (Senate and House)
- Oklahoma (Senate and House)
- Oregon (Senate and House)
- Pennsylvania (Senate and House)
- Rhode Island (Senate and House)
- South Carolina (House Only)
- South Dakota (Senate and House)
- Tennessee (Senate and House)
- Texas (Senate and House)
- Utah (Senate and House)
- Vermont (Senate and House)
- Washington (Senate and House)
- West Virginia (Senate and House)
- Wisconsin (Senate and Assembly)
- Wyoming (Senate and House)
The Kansas, Minnesota, New Mexico and South Carolina senates also typically hold elections in odd years. However, senators are elected to 4-year terms in those states and those will not be up for election again until 2015.
1090 of the country's 1,972 state senate seats are up for re-election in November 2014, and 4,958 of the country's 5,415 state house seats are up for re-election. Altogether, 6,048 of the country's 7,387 state legislative seats are up for re-election on November 4, 2014.
Primary Information
The state legislative filing deadlines and primary dates are as follows:
Note: Ballot access is a complicated issue. The dates in the table below are primarily for candidates filing for access to the primary. For more detailed information about each state's qualification requirements -- including all relevant ballot access dates for the primary and general election -- click to our detailed pages in the state column.
2014 State Legislative Primary Information |
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State | Filing Deadline | Primary Date | Days from Deadline to Primary |
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Alabama | ![]() |
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116 |
Alaska | ![]() |
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78 |
Arizona | ![]() |
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90 |
Arkansas | ![]() |
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78 |
California | ![]() |
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88 |
Colorado | ![]() |
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85 |
Connecticut | ![]() |
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90 |
Delaware | ![]() |
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63 |
Florida | ![]() |
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67 |
Georgia | ![]() |
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74 |
Hawaii | ![]() |
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67 |
Idaho | ![]() |
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78 |
Illinois | ![]() |
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106 |
Indiana | ![]() |
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88 |
Iowa | ![]() |
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81 |
Kansas | ![]() |
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65 |
Kentucky | ![]() |
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112 |
Maine | ![]() |
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85 |
Maryland | ![]() |
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119 |
Massachusetts | ![]() |
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98 |
Michigan | ![]() |
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105 |
Minnesota | ![]() |
![]() |
70 |
Missouri | ![]() |
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133 |
Montana | ![]() |
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85 |
Nebraska | ![]() |
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85 |
Nevada | ![]() |
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88 |
New Hampshire | ![]() |
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88 |
New Mexico | ![]() |
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119 |
New York | ![]() |
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61 |
North Carolina | ![]() |
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67 |
North Dakota | ![]() |
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64 |
Ohio | ![]() |
![]() |
90 |
Oklahoma | ![]() |
![]() |
74 |
Oregon | ![]() |
![]() |
70 |
Pennsylvania | ![]() |
![]() |
70 |
Rhode Island | ![]() |
![]() |
76 |
South Carolina | ![]() |
![]() |
72 |
South Dakota | ![]() |
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70 |
Tennessee | ![]() |
![]() |
126 |
Texas | ![]() |
![]() |
85 |
Utah | ![]() |
![]() |
96 |
Vermont | ![]() |
![]() |
75 |
Washington | ![]() |
![]() |
80 |
West Virginia | ![]() |
![]() |
108 |
Wisconsin | ![]() |
![]() |
71 |
Wyoming | ![]() |
![]() |
81 |
Special Elections
There is one special election scheduled this week in Connecticut.
Connecticut House of Representatives District 94
Robyn Porter (D) defeated Berita Rowe-Lewis (D), Reynaud Harp (D), Charles Ashe (D), Jerome Dunbar (D) and Len Caplan (R) in the special election, which took place on April 24.[36][37][38][39]
The seat was vacant following Gary Holder-Winfield's (D) election to the Connecticut State Senate.[36]
A special election for the position of Connecticut House of Representatives District 94 was called for April 24. Candidates were supposed to be nominated by their party rather than chosen through a primary. Because the district's Democratic committee did not endorse a candidate, a number of them appeared on the special election ballot.[36]
Note: Jerome Dunbar did not appear on the list of certified results.
- April 24 Special election candidates:
Berita Rowe-Lewis
Reynaud Harp
Charles Ashe
Robyn Porter
Jerome Dunbar
Len Caplan
Recent election results
April 8, 2014
☑ Florida House of Representatives District 44
Eric Eisnaugle (R) defeated Shaun Raja (D) in the special election, which took place on April 8.[38][40] Raja was unopposed in the March 11 Democratic primary, while Eisnaugle defeated Stephen Vincent Facella in the March 11 Republican primary.[36][41]
Eisnaugle, a state representative from 2008-2012, chose not to run for re-election in 2012 when redistricting drew him against fellow Rep. Stephen Precourt (R). With Precourt term-limited in 2014, Eisnaugle planned to run for the seat again. Several Republicans, including Speaker Steve Crisafulli (R), backed Eisnaugle. "Eric’s track record of leadership will allow him to serve his Orange County constituents well. It is obvious that his message of job growth and fiscal responsibility resonated with the voters of his district." Crisafulli said.[42]
The seat was vacant following Stephen Precourt's (R) appointment as the head of the Orlando-Orange County Expressway Authority.[43]
A special election for the position of Florida House of Representatives District 44 was called for April 8, with a primary if necessary on March 11. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was January 23.[44]
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
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Republican | ![]() |
74.2% | 6,983 | |
Democratic | Shaun Raja | 25.8% | 2,429 | |
Total Votes | 9,412 |
April 8 Special election candidates:
April 11, 2014
☑ Connecticut House of Representatives District 61
Tami Zawistowski (R) defeated Pete Hill (D) in the special election, which took place on April 11.[36][38][45]
The seat was vacant following Elaine O'Brien's (D) death.[46]
A special election for the position of Connecticut House of Representatives District 61 was called for April 11. Candidates were nominated by their party rather than chosen through a primary.[46]
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
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Republican | ![]() |
58% | 1,975 | |
Democratic | Pete Hill | 42% | 1,428 | |
Total Votes | 3,403 |
April 11 Special election candidates:
Looking ahead
Upcoming special elections include:
- April 24: Connecticut House of Representatives District 94
- April 29: Massachusetts House of Representatives Fifth Suffolk District
- May 10: Texas State Senate District 4
- August 5: Missouri House of Representatives Districts 67, 120 and 151
See also
- State legislative elections, 2014
- 2014 state legislative calendar
- Signature requirements and deadlines for 2014 state government elections
- State legislative special elections, 2014
- State legislative recalls
Footnotes
- ↑ Concord Monitor, "N.H. Senate rejects effort to repeal death penalty," April 17, 2014
- ↑ Associated Press, "State Senate upholds death penalty; 1 on death row," April 17, 2014
- ↑ The Wall Street Journal, "Vote to Repeal New Hampshire Death Penalty Falls Short in State Senate," April 17, 2014
- ↑ The Boston Globe, "N.H. Senate to vote on repeal of death penalty," accessed April 17
- ↑ Boston Globe, "Judge overturns North Dakota’s 6-week abortion ban," accessed April 18, 2014
- ↑ CNN.com, "Judge overturns North Dakota law banning most abortions," accessed April 18, 2014
- ↑ latimes.com, "Judge rules North Dakota's ban on abortions after 6 weeks unconstitutional," accessed April 18, 2014
- ↑ msnbc.com, "North Dakota abortion ban ruled unconstitutional," accessed April 18, 2014
- ↑ Project Veritas, "Project Veritas Gets Results: WI Senator Mike Ellis will not seek re-election," April 11, 2014
- ↑ Right Wisconsin, "The Two Burning Mike Ellis Questions," April 11, 2014
- ↑ TwinCities.com, "Wisconsin: Senate President Mike Ellis won't run again after secret video," April 11, 2014
- ↑ Common Cause in Wisconsin, "A Sudden and Sad Farewell to Senator Mike Ellis," April 15, 2014
- ↑ Stateside Associates, " Session Calendar 2014," accessed April 21, 2014
- ↑ Stateside Associates, " Session Calendar 2014," accessed April 21, 2014
- ↑ wjla.com, "Virginia General Assembly returns for special session," March 23, 2014
- ↑ StateNet, " Daily Session Summary," accessed April 21, 2014
- ↑ Alaska Statutes, "Section 15.25, Nomination of Candidates," accessed October 31, 2013
- ↑ Secretary of State Website, "2014 Election Important Dates," accessed November 4, 2013
- ↑ Running for Public Office, "A 'Plain English' Handbook for Candidates," 2012 Edition, accessed October 21, 2013 (dead link)
- ↑ Arkansas Code of 1987, "Title 7, Elections," accessed October 30, 2013
- ↑ Summary of Qualifications and Requirements for the Office of State Senator, Member of the Assembly, "June 3, 2014, Primary Election," accessed October 21, 2013
- ↑ California Elections Code, "Section 8100-8107," accessed October 28, 2013
- ↑ California Secretary of State Website, "Key Dates and Deadlines," accessed October 21, 2013
- ↑ Colorado Secretary of State Website, "Major Political Parties FAQs," accessed October 31, 2013
- ↑ Colorado Revised Statutes, "Title 1, Elections," accessed October 31, 2013
- ↑ Connecticut Secretary of State Website, "Frequently Asked Questions, Nominating Papers," accessed October 31, 2013
- ↑ Florida Department of State Division of Elections, "2013-2014 Dates to Remember," accessed November 6, 2013
- ↑ 2013 Florida Statutes, "Section 99.061," accessed December 2, 2014
- ↑ Hawaii State Legislature, "HRS §12-6 Nomination papers: time for filing; fees", accessed May 22, 2013
- ↑ 2014 Kentucky Election Calendar, accessed November 12, 2013
- ↑ Kentucky State Board of Elections "Candidate Qualifications and Filing Fees" accessed November 26, 2011
- ↑ Maine Secretary of State "State of Maine 2014 Candidate's Guide to Ballot Access," accessed February 11, 2014
- ↑ The State Board of Elections, "Candidacy," accessed November 5, 2013
- ↑ 2014 Massachusetts State Primary and State Election Schedule, accessed December 2, 2013
- ↑ Official Election Calendar for the State of Nebraska, accessed November 18, 2014
- ↑ 36.0 36.1 36.2 36.3 36.4 yaledailynews.com, "Six scramble to replace Holder-Winfield," April 21, 2014 Cite error: Invalid
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tag; name "list" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ ctpostchronicle.com "Len Caplan selected as Republican candidate for special election," March 26, 2014
- ↑ 38.0 38.1 38.2 New Haven Independent, "A New Political Team Carries Special Election," April 25, 2014 Cite error: Invalid
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tag; name "result" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ City of New Haven, "Official special election results," accessed May 7, 2014
- ↑ Florida Department of State, "Official special election results," accessed May 7, 2014
- ↑ sunshinestatenews.com, "Eric Eisnaugle Closer to Tallahassee Return After Big Primary Win," March 11, 2014
- ↑ sunshinestatenews.com, "Eric Eisnaugle Breezes Back to Florida House after Stunning Special Election Victory," April 8, 2014
- ↑ Orlando Sentinel, "Special election set to replace Steve Precourt in Florida House," January 12, 2014
- ↑ Florida Department of Elections, "H44 Notice of Election," accessed January 21, 2014
- ↑ Official special election results submitted to Ballotpedia by Pearl Williams from the Connecticut Secretary of State's Office on May 15, 2014
- ↑ 46.0 46.1 nbcconnecticut.com, "Special Election Planned for 61st Assembly Seat," February 24, 2014