California "Three Strikes" Initiative (2016): Difference between revisions
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{{ | {{Ballot box | ||
| name = California "Three Strikes" Initiative | |||
| election date = November 8, 2016 | | election date = November 8, 2016 | ||
| state = California | | state = California | ||
| Line 7: | Line 8: | ||
| status image = | | status image = | ||
| type = Initiated state statute | | type = Initiated state statute | ||
| topic =Law enforcement | | topic = Law enforcement | ||
| ballot language = | | ballot language = | ||
}}{{ | }}{{tnr}}{{Law enforcement}} | ||
The '''"Three Strikes" Initiative''' (#15-0048) was not put on the [[California 2016 ballot propositions|November 8, 2016]] ballot as an {{ | The '''"Three Strikes" Initiative''' (#15-0048) was not put on the [[California 2016 ballot propositions|November 8, 2016]] ballot as an {{issfull}} in [[California]]. | ||
The measure would have required that felonies committed before California's three strikes law passed in 1994 would not count toward those three strikes.< | The measure would have required that felonies committed before California's three strikes law passed in 1994 would not count toward those three strikes.<ref name=text>[http://www.oag.ca.gov/system/files/initiatives/pdfs/15-0048%20%28Three%20Strikes%29_0.pdf? ''California Secretary of State'', "Full text," accessed November 20, 2015]</ref> | ||
==Text of measure== | ==Text of measure== | ||
===Ballot title=== | ===Ballot title=== | ||
The official ballot title was:< | The official ballot title was:<ref name=sos>[http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/ballot-measures/initiative-and-referendum-status/initiatives-referenda-cleared-circulation/ ''California Secretary of State'', "Initiatives and Referenda Cleared for Circulation," accessed November 20, 2015]</ref> | ||
{{ | {{Quote|Three Strikes Law. Pre-1994 Strikes. Initiative Statute.|}} | ||
===Ballot summary=== | ===Ballot summary=== | ||
The official ballot summary was:< | The official ballot summary was:<ref name=sos/> | ||
{{ | {{Quote|Provides that serious or violent felonies committed before passage of the three strikes law in 1994 do not count as strikes toward three strikes sentencing. Drops definition of crimes that count as strikes for purpose of three strikes law. Makes changes to the law that allowed resentencing for certain three strikes inmates; does not extend expired deadline to petition for resentencing. Declares that purpose of imprisonment includes rehabilitation. Removes crime of criminal threats and some first-degree burglaries from list of serious felonies that may not be plea-bargained.}} | ||
===Full text=== | ===Full text=== | ||
| Line 28: | Line 29: | ||
===Fiscal impact=== | ===Fiscal impact=== | ||
''Note: The [[fiscal impact statement]] for a [[laws governing the initiative process in California|California ballot initiative]] authorized for circulation is jointly prepared by the [[California Legislative Analyst's Office|state's legislative analyst]] and its director of finance.'' | ''Note: The [[fiscal impact statement]] for a [[laws governing the initiative process in California|California ballot initiative]] authorized for circulation is jointly prepared by the [[California Legislative Analyst's Office|state's legislative analyst]] and its director of finance.'' | ||
The statement read:< | The statement read:<ref name=sos/> | ||
{{ | {{Quote|Net state savings related to prison and parole operations that would likely range from the low- to mid-hundreds of millions of dollars annually. Increased county costs that could exceed one hundred million dollars annually, primarily due to increased county jail and community supervision operations.|}} | ||
==Path to the ballot== | ==Path to the ballot== | ||
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* A [[ballot title|title]] and [[Ballot summary (California)|summary]] were issued by [[Attorney General of California|California's attorney general]]'s office on October 19, 2015. | * A [[ballot title|title]] and [[Ballot summary (California)|summary]] were issued by [[Attorney General of California|California's attorney general]]'s office on October 19, 2015. | ||
* [[California signature requirements| 365,880 valid signatures]] are required for qualification purposes. | * [[California signature requirements| 365,880 valid signatures]] are required for qualification purposes. | ||
* Supporters {{ | * Supporters {{Greener|start=04/18/2016 12:00am CST|before=have|after=had}} until April 18, 2016, to collect the required signatures. | ||
{{ | {{VerbatimCApropsandrejects}} | ||
{{ | {{California state profile}} | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
{{ | {{submit a link}} | ||
* [[2016 ballot measures]] | * [[2016 ballot measures]] | ||
* [[California 2016 ballot propositions]] | * [[California 2016 ballot propositions]] | ||
| Line 48: | Line 49: | ||
==Footnotes== | ==Footnotes== | ||
{{ | {{reflist}} | ||
{{ | {{2016 ballot measures}} | ||
{{ | {{California}} | ||
[[Category:California 2016 ballot measures]] | [[Category:California 2016 ballot measures]] | ||
[[Category:State ballots, 2016]] | [[Category:State ballots, 2016]] | ||
Revision as of 14:08, 22 April 2023
| California "Three Strikes" Initiative | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Election date November 8, 2016 | |
| Topic Law enforcement | |
| Status Not on the ballot | |
| Type State statute | Origin Citizens |
| Voting on Law Enforcement |
|---|
|
| Ballot Measures |
| By state |
| By year |
| Not on ballot |
| Local Measures |
The "Three Strikes" Initiative (#15-0048) was not put on the November 8, 2016 ballot as an initiated state statute in California.
The measure would have required that felonies committed before California's three strikes law passed in 1994 would not count toward those three strikes.[1]
Text of measure
Ballot title
The official ballot title was:[2]
| “ | Three Strikes Law. Pre-1994 Strikes. Initiative Statute.[3] | ” |
Ballot summary
The official ballot summary was:[2]
| “ | Provides that serious or violent felonies committed before passage of the three strikes law in 1994 do not count as strikes toward three strikes sentencing. Drops definition of crimes that count as strikes for purpose of three strikes law. Makes changes to the law that allowed resentencing for certain three strikes inmates; does not extend expired deadline to petition for resentencing. Declares that purpose of imprisonment includes rehabilitation. Removes crime of criminal threats and some first-degree burglaries from list of serious felonies that may not be plea-bargained.[3] | ” |
Full text
The full text of the measure can be found here.
Fiscal impact
Note: The fiscal impact statement for a California ballot initiative authorized for circulation is jointly prepared by the state's legislative analyst and its director of finance. The statement read:[2]
| “ | Net state savings related to prison and parole operations that would likely range from the low- to mid-hundreds of millions of dollars annually. Increased county costs that could exceed one hundred million dollars annually, primarily due to increased county jail and community supervision operations.[3] | ” |
Path to the ballot
- See also: California signature requirements
- Julie Piccolotti submitted a letter requesting a title and summary on September 16, 2015.
- A title and summary were issued by California's attorney general's office on October 19, 2015.
- 365,880 valid signatures are required for qualification purposes.
- Supporters had until April 18, 2016, to collect the required signatures.
State profile
| Demographic data for California | ||
|---|---|---|
| California | U.S. | |
| Total population: | 38,993,940 | 316,515,021 |
| Land area (sq mi): | 155,779 | 3,531,905 |
| Race and ethnicity** | ||
| White: | 61.8% | 73.6% |
| Black/African American: | 5.9% | 12.6% |
| Asian: | 13.7% | 5.1% |
| Native American: | 0.7% | 0.8% |
| Pacific Islander: | 0.4% | 0.2% |
| Two or more: | 4.5% | 3% |
| Hispanic/Latino: | 38.4% | 17.1% |
| Education | ||
| High school graduation rate: | 81.8% | 86.7% |
| College graduation rate: | 31.4% | 29.8% |
| Income | ||
| Median household income: | $61,818 | $53,889 |
| Persons below poverty level: | 18.2% | 11.3% |
| Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015) Click here for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in California. **Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here. | ||
Presidential voting pattern
- See also: Presidential voting trends in California
California voted for the Democratic candidate in all seven presidential elections between 2000 and 2024.
More California coverage on Ballotpedia
- Elections in California
- United States congressional delegations from California
- Public policy in California
- Endorsers in California
- California fact checks
- More...
See also
Footnotes
- ↑ California Secretary of State, "Full text," accessed November 20, 2015
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 California Secretary of State, "Initiatives and Referenda Cleared for Circulation," accessed November 20, 2015
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
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