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Oregon Universal Healthcare Initiative (2016)

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Oregon
Universal Healthcare Initiative
Flag of Oregon.png
TypeAmendment
OriginCitizens
TopicHealthcare
StatusNot on the ballot

Not on Ballot
Proposed ballot measures that were not on a ballot
This measure was not put
on an election ballot

The Oregon Universal Healthcare Initiative (Petition #44) was an initiated constitutional amendment proposed for the Oregon ballot on November 8, 2016.

The measure, upon voter approval, would have required the legislature to enact or refer to voters a system for universal healthcare.[1]

Text of measure

Ballot title

The certified ballot title was as follows:[2]

Amends Constitution: Legislature shall, within two general elections, enact or refer universal health care system to voters[3]

Full text

The full text of the measure can be found here.

Path to the ballot

See also: Laws governing the initiative process in Oregon
  • The proposal was submitted by Charles Swanson, John G. Booker and Ruth Duemler and approved for circulation December 21, 2015.[2]
  • A title was issued by the Oregon attorney general's office on November 30, 2015.[2]
  • 117,578 valid signatures are required for qualification purposes.
  • Supporters had until July 8, 2016, to collect the required signatures.
  • No signatures were submitted by the July 8, 2016, deadline.[4]

State profile

Demographic data for Oregon
 OregonU.S.
Total population:4,024,634316,515,021
Land area (sq mi):95,9883,531,905
Race and ethnicity**
White:85.1%73.6%
Black/African American:1.8%12.6%
Asian:4%5.1%
Native American:1.2%0.8%
Pacific Islander:0.4%0.2%
Two or more:4.1%3%
Hispanic/Latino:12.3%17.1%
Education
High school graduation rate:89.8%86.7%
College graduation rate:30.8%29.8%
Income
Median household income:$51,243$53,889
Persons below poverty level:18.4%11.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015)
Click here for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in Oregon.
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.

Presidential voting pattern

See also: Presidential voting trends in Oregon

Oregon voted for the Democratic candidate in all seven presidential elections between 2000 and 2024.

Pivot Counties (2016)

Ballotpedia identified 206 counties that voted for Donald Trump (R) in 2016 after voting for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012. Collectively, Trump won these Pivot Counties by more than 580,000 votes. Of these 206 counties, two are located in Oregon, accounting for 0.97 percent of the total pivot counties.[5]

Pivot Counties (2020)

In 2020, Ballotpedia re-examined the 206 Pivot Counties to view their voting patterns following that year's presidential election. Ballotpedia defined those won by Trump won as Retained Pivot Counties and those won by Joe Biden (D) as Boomerang Pivot Counties. Nationwide, there were 181 Retained Pivot Counties and 25 Boomerang Pivot Counties. Oregon had two Retained Pivot Counties, 1.10 of all Retained Pivot Counties.

More Oregon coverage on Ballotpedia

See also

Footnotes