Laws governing local ballot measures in Louisiana
This page describes the state constitutional provisions and statutes that govern local ballot measures in Louisiana. Jurisdictions often establish additional rules within the parameters of state law; those can be found in local ordinances and home-rule charters.
- Laws addressing local ballot measure powers in Louisiana
- General requirements for local ballot measures
- Rules for citizen-initiated local ballot measures
- Rules for referred local ballot measures
Law
The Louisiana Constitution and Louisiana Revised Statutes establish the rules that govern local ballot measures in the state.
- Constitution: Article VI, Part I, Section 5
- Statutes: R.S. 33:102 and R.S. 33:1395
General
The following outlines the general rules that govern local ballot measures in Louisiana, including both citizen-initiated measures and referred measures from local government bodies.
- Election timing: In Louisiana, elections for charter amendments must be held at least 60 days after the proposal is published and must be held at a date in accordance with R.S. 18:402 for a primary or general election, special election, or bond tax, or other election.[1]
- Vote requirements: All local ballot measures in Louisiana require a simple majority vote to be approved.[2]
- Required ballot measures:
- Article VI of the Louisiana Constitution requires voter-approved ballot measures for the following:
- Adopting, amending, or repealing a home rule charter.
- Issuing general obligation bonds.
- Consolidating, merging, or incorporating municipalities.
- The Louisiana Revised Statutes require voter-approved ballot measures for the following:[3][4][5]
- Establishing term limits for elected officials in municipalities with populations between 2,500 and 5,000 residents that are also within a parish of a population between 200,000 and 250,000 residents.
- Establishing term limits for elected officials within the city of Harahan.
- Transferring the powers of local public utility from a municipality to the Louisiana Public Service Commission.
- Article VI of the Louisiana Constitution requires voter-approved ballot measures for the following:
What is a parish? A parish is analogous to what other states refer to as a county.
Initiatives
The following outlines the general rules that govern local citizen-initiated ballot measures in Louisiana.
- Authority: R.S. 1395 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes grants voters the authority to submit proposals for charter amendments via a charter commission.[1]
- Signatures: All signatures must be signed by at least 10% of the electors or or ten thousand electors, whichever is fewer.[1]
- Deadline: Petitions must be submitted to the parish registrar of voters within 180 days of the date of the first signature.[1]
Referrals
The following outlines the general rules that govern local referred ballot measures in Louisiana.
- Authority: R.S. 1395 of the Louisiana Revised States grants the governing body of local municipalities the authority to submit charter amendments by appointing a charter commission.[1]
- Deadline: There are no statewide deadlines for referrals. Specific deadlines are published in local statutes.
Laws governing local ballot measures in the U.S.
Laws governing local ballot measures in the United States
As state laws govern ballot measures, the rules are different from state to state. Click on a state below to explore that state's laws on local ballot measures.
See also
- Laws governing local ballot measures
- Laws governing local ballot measures in Louisiana
- Local ballot measures, Louisiana
- Counties in Louisiana
Footnotes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Louisiana State Legislature, "Louisiana Revised Statutes, RS 33:1395," accessed December 8, 2025
- ↑ Ballotpedia, "Article VI, Louisiana Constitution," accessed December 8, 2025
- ↑ Louisiana State Legislature, "Louisiana Revised Statutes, RS 33:383.3," accessed December 8, 2025
- ↑ Louisiana State Legislature, "Louisiana Revised Statutes, RS 33:383.1," accessed December 8, 2025
- ↑ Louisiana State Legislature, "Louisiana Revised Statutes, RS 33:4491," accessed December 8, 2025
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