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Megan Cavanagh

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Megan Cavanagh
Candidate, Michigan Supreme Court
Michigan Supreme Court
Tenure
2019 - Present
Term ends
2027
Years in position
7
Compensation
Base salary
$181,483
Elections and appointments
Last election
November 6, 2018
Next election
November 3, 2026
Education
Bachelor's
University of Michigan College of Engineering, 1993
Law
Wayne State University Law School, 2000
Contact

Megan Cavanagh (Democratic Party) is a judge of the Michigan Supreme Court. She assumed office on January 1, 2019. Her current term ends on January 1, 2027.

Cavanagh (Democratic Party) is running for re-election for judge of the Michigan Supreme Court. She declared candidacy for the general election scheduled on November 3, 2026.[source]

Cavanagh first became a member of the Michigan Supreme Court through nonpartisan election. She was first elected to the court in 2018. To read more about judicial selection in Michigan, click here.

On April 15, 2025, the court elected Cavanagh as Chief Justice.[1]

The Michigan Supreme Court is officially nonpartisan, but candidates were nominated to the ballot by party convention. Cavanagh was nominated by the Democratic Party in 2018.[2]

In 2020, Ballotpedia published Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship, a study examining the partisan affiliation of all state supreme court justices in the country. As part of this study, we assigned each justice a Confidence Score describing our confidence in the degree of partisanship exhibited by the justices' past partisan behavior, before they joined the court.[3] Cavanagh received a confidence score of Mild Democrat.[4] Click here to read more about this study.


Biography

Cavanagh obtained an undergraduate degree from the University of Michigan College of Engineering and a J.D. from Wayne State University Law School.[5] Before her election to the court, Cavanagh had previously worked as an attorney with Garan Lucow Miller PC in Detroit, Michigan.[5]

Elections

2026

See also: Michigan Supreme Court elections, 2026

Note: At this time, Ballotpedia is combining all declared candidates for this election into one list under a general election heading. As primary election dates are published, this information will be updated to separate general election candidates from primary candidates as appropriate.

General election

The general election will occur on November 3, 2026.

General election for Michigan Supreme Court

Incumbent Megan Cavanagh (D) is running in the general election for Michigan Supreme Court on November 3, 2026.

Candidate
Image of Megan Cavanagh
Megan Cavanagh (D)

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Endorsements

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2018

See also: Michigan Supreme Court elections, 2018

Although the general election was officially nonpartisan, candidates were nominated to the ballot by party convention. Party affiliation listed below refers to the party that nominated each candidate.

General election

General election for Michigan Supreme Court (2 seats)

The following candidates ran in the general election for Michigan Supreme Court on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Elizabeth Clement
Elizabeth Clement (R)
 
29.9
 
1,871,462
Image of Megan Cavanagh
Megan Cavanagh (D)
 
25.3
 
1,584,512
Image of Kurtis Wilder
Kurtis Wilder (R)
 
24.3
 
1,519,394
Image of Samuel Bagenstos
Samuel Bagenstos (D)
 
11.5
 
717,062
Image of Kerry Lee Morgan
Kerry Lee Morgan (L)
 
5.8
 
360,858
Image of Doug Dern
Doug Dern (Natural Law Party)
 
3.3
 
209,103

Total votes: 6,262,391
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Campaign themes

2026

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Candidate Connection

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Campaign finance summary

Campaign finance information for this candidate is not yet available from OpenSecrets. That information will be published here once it is available.

Analysis

See also: Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship and Ballotpedia Courts: Determiners and Dissenters

Last updated: June 15, 2020

In 2020, Ballotpedia published Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship, a study examining the partisan affiliation of all state supreme court justices in the country as of June 15, 2020.

The study presented Confidence Scores that represented our confidence in each justice's degree of partisan affiliation. This was not a measure of where a justice fell on an ideological spectrum, but rather a measure of how much confidence we had that a justice was or had been affiliated with a political party. The scores were based on seven factors, including but not limited to party registration.[6]

The five resulting categories of Confidence Scores were:

  • Strong Democrat
  • Mild Democrat
  • Indeterminate[7]
  • Mild Republican
  • Strong Republican

This justice's Confidence Score, as well as the factors contributing to that score, is presented below. The information below was current as of June 2020.

Megan
Cavanagh

Michigan

  • Partisan Confidence Score:
    Mild Democrat
  • Judicial Selection Method:
    Elected
  • Key Factors:
    • Was a registered Democrat before 2020
    • Donated less than $2,000 to Democratic candidates
    • Received donations from Democrat-affiliated individuals or organizations


Partisan Profile

Details:

Cavanagh was a registered Democrat prior to 2020. She donated $1,340 to Democratic candidates and organizations. Cavanagh received donations from organizations that regularly donate to Democratic candidates, including the Michigan Democratic Party. She was endorsed by individuals and organizations that regularly endorse Democrats, including Fems for Dems, the Michigan AFL-CIO, and Planned Parenthood Advocates of Michigan.

Other Scores:

In a 2012 study of campaign contributions, Cavanagh received a campaign finance score of -0.75, indicating a liberal ideological leaning.



State supreme court judicial selection in Michigan

See also: Judicial selection in Michigan

The seven justices of the Michigan Supreme Court are chosen by the Michigan method in which a partisan nomination is followed by nonpartisan elections.[8] Incumbent judges seeking re-election may file an affidavit of candidacy requesting to be placed on the ballot, while non-incumbent candidates must either file a nominating petition or obtain a partisan nomination at a party convention. Incumbency is noted on the ballot, though party affiliation is not. Judges serve eight-year terms and must be re-elected if they wish to remain on the court.[9]

Qualifications

To be elected to the supreme court, a judge must:

  • be a qualified elector;
  • be licensed to practice law in the state;
  • have at least five years of law practice experience;
  • be under the age of 70.[9]

Chief justice

The chief justice of the court is elected by his or her fellow justices and serves a two-year term[9]

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state supreme courts

In the event of a midterm vacancy, the governor appoints a temporary replacement to serve until the next general election. At the governor's request, the state bar's standing committee on judicial qualifications interviews, evaluates, and rates all candidates, submitting a confidential report to the governor. However, the governor is not required to request candidates from the committee, nor is the governor bound by the committee's evaluations.[9]

The map below highlights how vacancies are filled in state supreme courts across the country.



See also


External links

Footnotes

  1. Michigan Advance, "Cavanagh now officially Michigan’s chief justice after Clement departs," April 17, 2025
  2. mlive.com, "6 compete for 2 seats on Michigan Supreme Court," October 16, 2018
  3. We calculated confidence scores by collecting several data points such as party registration, donations, and previous political campaigns.
  4. The five possible confidence scores were: Strong Democrat, Mild Democrat, Indeterminate, Mild Republican, and Strong Republican.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Ann Arbor Votes, "Megan Cavanagh," accessed June 24, 2021
  6. The seven factors were party registration, donations made to partisan candidates, donations made to political parties, donations received from political parties or bodies with clear political affiliation, participation in political campaigns, the partisanship of the body responsible for appointing the justice, and state trifecta status when the justice joined the court.
  7. An Indeterminate score indicates that there is either not enough information about the justice’s partisan affiliations or that our research found conflicting partisan affiliations.
  8. American Judicature Society, "Methods of Judicial Selection: Michigan," archived October 2, 2014
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 National Center for State Courts, "Methods of Judicial Selection," accessed August 27, 2021