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Ohio Supreme Court elections, 2018

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2018 election dates
Deadline to file candidacy
February 7, 2018
Primary election
May 8, 2018
General election
November 6, 2018
2018 State
Judicial Elections
2019 »
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Overview
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The terms of two Ohio Supreme Court justices expired on December 31, 2018, and January 1, 2019. Those justices had to stand for nonpartisan election by voters in 2018 in order to remain on the bench.


Candidates and results

O'Donnell vacancy

General election

General election

General election for Ohio Supreme Court

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Michael P. Donnelly
Michael P. Donnelly (D)
 
61.0
 
2,170,227
Image of Craig Baldwin
Craig Baldwin (R)
 
39.0
 
1,385,435

Total votes: 3,555,662
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Primary election
Michael P. Donnelly Green check mark transparent.png
Craig Baldwin Green check mark transparent.png

DeGenaro's Seat

General election

General election

General election for Ohio Supreme Court

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Melody Stewart
Melody Stewart (D)
 
52.6
 
1,853,418
Image of Mary DeGenaro
Mary DeGenaro (R)
 
47.4
 
1,667,258

Total votes: 3,520,676
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Primary election
Mary DeGenaro (Incumbent) Green check mark transparent.png
Melody J. Stewart Green check mark transparent.png

Justices not on the ballot


About the Ohio Supreme Court

See also: Ohio Supreme Court

Founded in 1803, the Ohio Supreme Court is the state's court of last resort and has final authority over the interpretation of Ohio law and the Ohio Constitution. It is composed of seven justices: six justices and a chief justice. Most of the cases the court hears are appeals from the twelve district courts of appeals in Ohio. The court was established by Article IV Section 1 of the Ohio Constitution.[1]

Political composition

This was the political composition of the supreme court heading into the 2018 election. Justices on the Ohio Supreme Court are elected to their seats, and replacements are appointed by the governor in the case of midterm vacancies. Two of the current justices were appointed by Republican governors, and a six of the seven current justices are Republicans.

Maureen O'Connor Elected in 2002, 2010, and 2016
Terrence O'Donnell (Ohio) Appointed by Bob Taft (R) in 2003, elected 2004, 2006, and 2012
Judith French Appointed by John Kasich (R) in 2013, elected in 2014
Sharon L. Kennedy Elected in 2012 and 2016
Pat DeWine Elected in 2016
Pat Fischer Elected in 2016
Mary DeGenaro Appointed by John Kasich (R) in 2018


Selection

The seven justices of the Ohio Supreme Court are selected through partisan primaries followed by nonpartisan general elections to six-year terms on the court.[2] In the event of a midterm vacancy, the governor appoints a replacement. The appointee serves until the next general election taking place 40 or more days after the vacancy occurred. If re-elected, the justice serves the remainder of his or her predecessor's unexpired term.[2]

Qualifications

To serve on the supreme court, a justice must be:

  • at least six years in the practice of law; and
  • under the age of 70.[2]

Selection of the chief justice

The chief justice of the Ohio Supreme Court is chosen by voters at large, serving a full six-year term in that capacity. Ohio is one of seven states in which the chief justice is elected by voters.

State profile

Demographic data for Ohio
 OhioU.S.
Total population:11,605,090316,515,021
Land area (sq mi):40,8613,531,905
Race and ethnicity**
White:82.4%73.6%
Black/African American:12.2%12.6%
Asian:1.9%5.1%
Native American:0.2%0.8%
Pacific Islander:0%0.2%
Two or more:2.5%3%
Hispanic/Latino:3.4%17.1%
Education
High school graduation rate:89.1%86.7%
College graduation rate:26.1%29.8%
Income
Median household income:$49,429$53,889
Persons below poverty level:19.6%11.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015)
Click here for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in Ohio.
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.

Presidential voting pattern

See also: Presidential voting trends in Ohio

Ohio voted Republican in five out of the seven presidential elections between 2000 and 2024.

Pivot Counties (2016)

Ballotpedia identified 206 counties that voted for Donald Trump (R) in 2016 after voting for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012. Collectively, Trump won these Pivot Counties by more than 580,000 votes. Of these 206 counties, nine are located in Ohio, accounting for 4.37 percent of the total pivot counties.[3]

Pivot Counties (2020)

In 2020, Ballotpedia re-examined the 206 Pivot Counties to view their voting patterns following that year's presidential election. Ballotpedia defined those won by Trump won as Retained Pivot Counties and those won by Joe Biden (D) as Boomerang Pivot Counties. Nationwide, there were 181 Retained Pivot Counties and 25 Boomerang Pivot Counties. Ohio had eight Retained Pivot Counties and one Boomerang Pivot County, accounting for 4.42 and 4.00 percent of all Retained and Boomerang Pivot Counties, respectively.

More Ohio coverage on Ballotpedia

Pivot Counties

See also: Pivot Counties by state

Nine of 88 Ohio counties—10.2 percent—are Pivot Counties. Pivot Counties are counties that voted for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012 and for Donald Trump (R) in 2016. Altogether, the nation had 206 Pivot Counties, with most being concentrated in upper midwestern and northeastern states.

Counties won by Trump in 2016 and Obama in 2012 and 2008
County Trump margin of victory in 2016 Obama margin of victory in 2012 Obama margin of victory in 2008
Ashtabula County, Ohio 18.80% 12.78% 13.54%
Erie County, Ohio 9.48% 12.29% 13.86%
Montgomery County, Ohio 0.73% 4.62% 6.22%
Ottawa County, Ohio 19.51% 4.30% 6.24%
Portage County, Ohio 9.87% 5.52% 8.99%
Sandusky County, Ohio 22.58% 2.71% 4.64%
Stark County, Ohio 17.17% 0.47% 5.46%
Trumbull County, Ohio 6.22% 23.00% 22.43%
Wood County, Ohio 7.99% 4.84% 7.13%

In the 2016 presidential election, Donald Trump (R) won Ohio with 51.7 percent of the vote. Hillary Clinton (D) received 43.6 percent. In presidential elections between 1900 and 2016, Ohio cast votes for the winning presidential candidate 93.3 percent of the time (28 out of 30 elections), more than any other state in the country. In that same time frame, Ohio supported Republican candidates for president more often than Democratic candidates, 60 to 40 percent. Between 2000 and 2016, Ohio voted for the winning presidential candidate in every election.

Presidential results by legislative district

The following table details results of the 2012 and 2016 presidential elections by state House districts in Ohio. Click [show] to expand the table. The "Obama," "Romney," "Clinton," and "Trump" columns describe the percent of the vote each presidential candidate received in the district. The "2012 Margin" and "2016 Margin" columns describe the margin of victory between the two presidential candidates in those years. The "Party Control" column notes which party held that seat heading into the 2018 general election. Data on the results of the 2012 and 2016 presidential elections broken down by state legislative districts was compiled by Daily Kos.[4][5]

In 2012, Barack Obama (D) won 39 out of 99 state House districts in Ohio with an average margin of victory of 35.7 points. In 2016, Hillary Clinton (D) won 33 out of 99 state House districts in Ohio with an average margin of victory of 34 points. Clinton won seven districts controlled by Republicans heading into the 2018 elections.
In 2012, Mitt Romney (R) won 60 out of 99 state House districts in Ohio with an average margin of victory of 17.4 points. In 2016, Donald Trump (R) won 66 out of 99 state House districts in Ohio with an average margin of victory of 28.3 points. Trump won seven districts controlled by Democrats heading into the 2018 elections.

Recent news

The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms 'Ohio judicial election' OR 'Ohio court election' OR 'Ohio election 2018'. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.

See also

Ohio Judicial Selection More Courts
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Courts in Ohio
Ohio District Courts of Appeals
Ohio Supreme Court
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Gubernatorial appointments
Judicial selection in Ohio
Federal courts
State courts
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External links

Footnotes