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Vermont State Senate Franklin District

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Vermont State Senate Franklin District
Incumbents
Assumed office: December 27, 2017
Assumed office: January 4, 2023

Vermont State Senate Franklin District is represented by Randy Brock (R) and Robert Norris (R).

As of the 2020 Census, Vermont state senators represented an average of 21,450 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 21,011 residents.

About the office

Members of the Vermont State Senate serve two-year terms and are not subject to term limits. Vermont legislators assume office the first Wednesday after the first Monday in January.

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

The Vermont Constitution states, "No person shall be elected a Representative or a Senator until the person has resided in this State two years, the last year of which shall be in the legislative district for which the person is elected."[1]


Salaries

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[2]
SalaryPer diem
$843.32/week during sessionNo per diem paid during session. Members can receive $168.66/day in per diem outside of session.

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state legislatures

If there is a vacancy in the Vermont General Assembly, the governor must select a replacement to fill the vacant seat.

The governor must select a replacement that will serve for the remainder of the unexpired term. There are no deadlines set by statute on when a vacancy has to be filled.[3][4]

DocumentIcon.jpg See sources: Vermont Const. Chap. 2, Art. 45, Vermont Stat. Ann. tit. 2, §4, and Vermont Stat. Ann. tit. 2, §9


District map

Redistricting

2020 redistricting cycle

See also: Redistricting in Vermont after the 2020 census

Vermont Gov. Phil Scott (R) signed H722 on April 6, 2022, enacting new legislative districts for the state House and Senate.[5] The Vermont House of Representatives voted 129-13 to advance the state legislative redistricting bill on March 16.[6] On March 25, the Vermont State Senate unanimously approved H722, sending it to Scott.[7] These maps took effect for Vermont's 2022 legislative elections.

How does redistricting in Vermont work? Because Vermont has only one congressional district, congressional redistricting is not necessary. The state legislature draws state legislative district lines with the assistance of an advisory commission. This advisory commission consists of the following members:[8]

  1. The governor appoints one member each from the state's political parties. To qualify for consideration in this context, a political party must have had "at least three state legislators for six of the previous 10 years."
  2. The chairs of the aforementioned political parties each appoint an additional member.
  3. The chief justice of the Vermont Supreme Court appoints the commission's chair.

Commissioners cannot be legislators, nor can they be employed by the legislature. The commission may make recommendations to the legislature, but these recommendations are non-binding.[8]

State law requires that state legislative districts be contiguous and compact and that they "adhere to county and other political subdivision boundaries, except where necessary to comply with other legal requirements." In addition, state statutes specify that districts should account for "patterns of geography, social interaction, trade, political ties, and common interests."[8]

Vermont State Senate Franklin District
until January 3, 2023

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Vermont State Senate Franklin District
starting January 4, 2023

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Elections

2024

See also: Vermont State Senate elections, 2024

General election

General election for Vermont State Senate Franklin District (2 seats)

Incumbent Randy Brock and incumbent Robert Norris won election in the general election for Vermont State Senate Franklin District on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Randy Brock
Randy Brock (R / D)
 
50.5
 
16,411
Image of Robert Norris
Robert Norris (R / D)
 
48.2
 
15,680
 Other/Write-in votes
 
1.3
 
410

Total votes: 32,501
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Vermont State Senate Franklin District (2 seats)

Incumbent Randy Brock and incumbent Robert Norris advanced from the Democratic primary for Vermont State Senate Franklin District on August 13, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Randy Brock
Randy Brock (Write-in)
 
40.4
 
179
Image of Robert Norris
Robert Norris (Write-in)
 
34.8
 
154
 Other/Write-in votes
 
24.8
 
110

Total votes: 443
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Vermont State Senate Franklin District (2 seats)

Incumbent Randy Brock and incumbent Robert Norris advanced from the Republican primary for Vermont State Senate Franklin District on August 13, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Randy Brock
Randy Brock
 
51.4
 
1,531
Image of Robert Norris
Robert Norris
 
48.0
 
1,432
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.6
 
18

Total votes: 2,981
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2022

See also: Vermont State Senate elections, 2022

General election

General election for Vermont State Senate Franklin District (2 seats)

Incumbent Randy Brock and Robert Norris defeated Pam McCarthy and Jessie Palczewski in the general election for Vermont State Senate Franklin District on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Randy Brock
Randy Brock (R)
 
33.0
 
9,557
Image of Robert Norris
Robert Norris (R)
 
29.6
 
8,560
Image of Pam McCarthy
Pam McCarthy (D) Candidate Connection
 
23.4
 
6,759
Image of Jessie Palczewski
Jessie Palczewski (D)
 
13.8
 
3,987
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2
 
64

Total votes: 28,927
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Vermont State Senate Franklin District (2 seats)

Pam McCarthy and Jessie Palczewski advanced from the Democratic primary for Vermont State Senate Franklin District on August 9, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Pam McCarthy
Pam McCarthy Candidate Connection
 
57.6
 
2,761
Image of Jessie Palczewski
Jessie Palczewski
 
33.3
 
1,596
 Other/Write-in votes
 
9.1
 
435

Total votes: 4,792
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Vermont State Senate Franklin District (2 seats)

Incumbent Randy Brock and Robert Norris advanced from the Republican primary for Vermont State Senate Franklin District on August 9, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Randy Brock
Randy Brock
 
50.6
 
1,878
Image of Robert Norris
Robert Norris
 
48.2
 
1,789
 Other/Write-in votes
 
1.1
 
42

Total votes: 3,709
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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2020

See also: Vermont State Senate elections, 2020

General election

General election for Vermont State Senate Franklin District (2 seats)

Incumbent Corey Parent and incumbent Randy Brock defeated Chloe Collins, Wayne Billado III, and Luke Richter in the general election for Vermont State Senate Franklin District on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Corey Parent
Corey Parent (R / D)
 
40.4
 
16,002
Image of Randy Brock
Randy Brock (R / D)
 
39.1
 
15,508
Image of Chloe Collins
Chloe Collins (Vermont Progressive Party) Candidate Connection
 
9.5
 
3,777
Image of Wayne Billado III
Wayne Billado III (Independent)
 
5.7
 
2,245
Luke Richter (Vermont Progressive Party)
 
5.0
 
1,975
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.4
 
141

Total votes: 39,648
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Vermont State Senate Franklin District (2 seats)

Incumbent Randy Brock and incumbent Corey Parent advanced from the Republican primary for Vermont State Senate Franklin District on August 11, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Randy Brock
Randy Brock
 
50.7
 
3,785
Image of Corey Parent
Corey Parent
 
48.8
 
3,645
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.5
 
35

Total votes: 7,465
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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2018

See also: Vermont State Senate elections, 2018

General election

General election for Vermont State Senate Franklin District (2 seats)

Incumbent Randy Brock and Corey Parent defeated Pam McCarthy and Dustin Tanner in the general election for Vermont State Senate Franklin District on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Randy Brock
Randy Brock (R)
 
31.5
 
9,422
Image of Corey Parent
Corey Parent (R)
 
31.4
 
9,387
Image of Pam McCarthy
Pam McCarthy (D)
 
23.5
 
7,016
Dustin Tanner (D)
 
13.5
 
4,038
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
30

Total votes: 29,893
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Vermont State Senate Franklin District (2 seats)

Pam McCarthy and Dustin Tanner advanced from the Democratic primary for Vermont State Senate Franklin District on August 14, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Pam McCarthy
Pam McCarthy
 
58.0
 
2,193
Dustin Tanner
 
42.0
 
1,590

Total votes: 3,783
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Vermont State Senate Franklin District (2 seats)

Incumbent Randy Brock and Corey Parent advanced from the Republican primary for Vermont State Senate Franklin District on August 14, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Randy Brock
Randy Brock
 
53.4
 
2,451
Image of Corey Parent
Corey Parent
 
46.6
 
2,143

Total votes: 4,594
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2016

See also: Vermont State Senate elections, 2016

Elections for the Vermont State Senate took place in 2016. The primary election took place on August 9, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was May 26, 2016.

Carolyn Whitney Branagan and incumbent Dustin Degree defeated Sara Branon Kittell and Denise Smith in the Vermont State Senate Franklin District general election.[9][10]

Vermont State Senate, Franklin District General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Carolyn Whitney Branagan 27.15% 9,426
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Dustin Degree Incumbent 30.37% 10,546
     Democratic Sara Branon Kittell 24.59% 8,537
     Democratic Denise Smith 17.89% 6,213
Total Votes 34,722
Source: Vermont Secretary of State


Sara Branon Kittell and Denise Smith were unopposed in the Vermont State Senate Franklin District Democratic primary.[11][12]

Vermont State Senate, Franklin District Democratic Primary, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Sara Branon Kittell 57.53% 2,243
     Democratic Green check mark transparent.png Denise Smith 42.47% 1,656
Total Votes 3,899


Carolyn Whitney Branagan and incumbent Dustin Degree defeated incumbent Norman McAllister in the Vermont State Senate Franklin District Republican primary.[11][12]

Vermont State Senate, Franklin District Republican Primary, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Carolyn Whitney Branagan 41.19% 2,570
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Dustin Degree Incumbent 45.77% 2,856
     Republican Norman McAllister Incumbent 13.04% 814
Total Votes 6,240

2014

See also: Vermont State Senate elections, 2014

Elections for the Vermont State Senate took place in 2014. A primary election took place on August 26, 2014. The general election was held on November 4, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was June 12, 2014. Franklin has two state senators. William Alan Roberts and Sara Branon Kittell were unopposed in the Democratic primary, while incumbent Norman McAllister and Dustin Degree were unopposed in the Republican primary. Michael Malone ran as an independent candidate.[13][14][15][16] Degree and McAllister defeated Roberts, Kittell and Malone in the general election.[17]

Vermont State Senate Franklin District, General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngDustin Allard Degree 29.7% 6,862
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngNorman McAllister Incumbent 28.3% 6,554
     Democratic Sara Branon Kittell 21.5% 4,972
     Independent William Alan Roberts 17% 3,925
Total Votes 23,136

2012

See also: Vermont State Senate elections, 2012

Elections for the office of Vermont State Senate consisted of a primary election on August 28, 2012, and a general election on November 6, 2012. Democrat Donald Collins and Republican Norman McAllister defeated Caroline Bright (Democratic), Dustin Allard Degree (Republican), Judith McLaughlin (Independent), and Peter Moss (Peace and Prosperity) in the general election. Collins and Bright were unopposed in the Democratic primary election. McAllister and Degree defeated Joe Sinagra in the Republican primary election.[18][19][20][21]

Vermont State Senate, Franklin District Republican Primary, 2012
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngNorman McAllister 42.8% 1,244
Green check mark transparent.pngDustin Degree 42.5% 1,236
Joe Sinagra 14.6% 425
Total Votes 2,905

Campaign contributions

From 2000 to 2024, candidates for Vermont State Senate Franklin District raised a total of $1,159,327. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $22,295 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money

Campaign contributions, Vermont State Senate Franklin District
Year Amount Candidates Average
2024 $9,915 2 $4,958
2022 $50,586 4 $12,646
2020 $19,938 3 $6,646
2016 $88,579 5 $17,716
2014 $71,868 5 $14,374
2012 $597,943 6 $99,657
2010 $39,531 4 $9,883
2008 $63,120 4 $15,780
2006 $69,637 4 $17,409
2004 $50,932 5 $10,186
2002 $53,559 5 $10,712
2000 $43,719 5 $8,744
Total $1,159,327 52 $22,295


See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. Vermont Constitution, "Chapter II, Section 15," accessed May 23, 2025
  2. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
  3. Legislative Council of the General Assembly for the State of Vermont, "Vermont Statutes Unannotated and Vermont Court Rules," accessed February 3, 2021 (Statute, 2-1-4, Vermont Statutes)
  4. Legislative Council of the General Assembly for the State of Vermont, "Vermont Statutes Unannotated and Vermont Court Rules," accessed February 3, 2021 (Statute, 2-1-9, Vermont Statutes)
  5. VTDigger, "Scott signs new legislative maps into law, solidifying Vermont’s political playing field for next decade," April 6, 2022
  6. VTDigger, "House advances redistricting bill by a wide margin," March 16, 2022
  7. VTDigger, "Senate unanimously approves new district maps with little debate," March 25, 2022
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 All About Redistricting, "Vermont," accessed April 22, 2015
  9. Vermont Secretary of State, "Candidate listings," accessed November 4, 2016
  10. Vermont Secretary of State, "2016 general election results," accessed November 28, 2016
  11. 11.0 11.1 Vermont Secretary of State, "Qualified candidates for the statewide primary - August 9, 2016," accessed May 26, 2016
  12. 12.0 12.1 Vermont Secretary of State, "Vermont Election Night Results," accessed August 9, 2016
  13. Vermont Secretary of State, "2014 Primary Election Candidate Listing," accessed June 19, 2014
  14. Vermont Secretary of State, "2014 Independent Candidates and Minor Party Candidates Nominated by Party Committee," accessed June 19, 2014
  15. Vermont Secretary of State, "2014 Major Party Nomination Candidate Listing," accessed June 19, 2014
  16. Vermont Secretary of State, "2014 Candidate Listing," June 13, 2014
  17. Vermont Secretary of State, "2014 General Election Candidate Listing," accessed October 11, 2014
  18. Vermont Elections, 2012 General Election Results, accessed October 23, 2013
  19. Vermont Elections, Official Primary Election Results, accessed October 23, 2013
  20. Vermont Secretary of State, Major party primary candidate list, accessed October 23, 2013
  21. Vermont Secretary of State, 2012 draft, independent, and minor party candidate list, accessed October 23, 2013


Current members of the Vermont State Senate
Leadership
Majority Leader:Kesha Ram Hinsdale
Senators
Addison District
Bennington District
Caledonia District
Chittenden Central District
Chittenden North District
Chittenden Southeast District
Essex District
Franklin District
Grand Isle District
Lamoille District
Orange District
Orleans District
Rutland District
Washington District
Windham District
Windsor District
Joe Major (D)
Democratic Party (16)
Republican Party (13)
Vermont Progressive Party (1)