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Steve Stockman

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Steve Stockman
Candidate, U.S. House Texas District 9
Prior offices:
U.S. House Texas District 36
Years in office: 1995 - 1997
Successor: Brian Babin (R)
Compensation
Net worth
(2012) $8,000
Elections and appointments
Last election
March 4, 2014
Next election
March 3, 2026
Education
Bachelor's
University of Houston
Personal
Religion
Christian: Baptist
Profession
Accountant
Contact

Steve Stockman (b. November 14, 1956, in Bloomfield Hills, MI) is a former Republican member of the U.S. House. He represented the 36th Congressional District of Texas from 2013 to 2015.[1]

Stockman sought election to the U.S. Senate in 2014.[2] He was defeated by incumbent John Cornyn in the primary election on March 4, 2014.[3]

Stockman was one of nine individuals, seven Democrats and two Republicans, elected to the U.S. House in 2012 who had prior congressional experience.[4][5] Stockman previously served from 1994 to 1996.

On April 12, 2018, Stockman was taken into federal custody after being found guilty of 23 out of 24 felony charges related to misuse of charitable contributions.[6] Stockman was on trial for mail and wire fraud, money laundering, and federal election law violations. He was accused of misusing charitable contributions for campaign and personal expenses. On November 7, 2018, Stockman was sentenced to 10 years in prison.[7] On December 22, 2020, President Donald Trump (R) commuted Stockman's remaining prison sentence.[8]

Biography

Stockman grew up in the suburbs of Detroit, MI. He moved down to Texas during the 1980s when the job market was picking up in Texas. He got his bachelor's degree at the age of 34.[9]

2026 battleground election

See also: Texas' 9th Congressional District election, 2026 (March 3 Republican primary)

Ballotpedia identified the March 3, 2026, Republican primary for Texas' 9th Congressional District as a battleground election. The summary below is from our coverage of this election, found here.

Eleven candidates are running in the Republican primary for Texas' 9th Congressional District on March 3, 2026. The filing deadline is December 8, 2025. Two candidates lead in media attention, fundraising, and endorsements: Briscoe Cain (R) and Alex Mealer (R).

Incumbent Al Green (D) is running in the Democratic primary for Texas' 18th Congressional District in 2026. The last time the district was open was 2004, when Green was first elected. Green received at least 70% of the vote in every general election since then.

Texas conducted redistricting in 2025, and the 9th Congressional District's boundaries changed as a result. According to Gabby Birenbaum of The Texas Tribune, the district was "one of five Democratic districts that [were] significantly redrawn with the goal of electing Republicans."[10] Birenbaum also wrote that "what was once a district that voted for Democrat Kamala Harris by a 44-point margin is now, under the new boundary, a district that went for Republican Donald Trump by 20 percentage points."[10]

Cain is an attorney who was elected to the Texas House of Representatives in 2016.[11] He serves in the Texas State Guard.[11] Cain is campaigning on his legislative experience, saying he has "[led] the charge for limited government, secure borders, election integrity, and protecting life and liberty."[11] Cain is also campaigning on his legal experience, describing cases he has worked on as promoting religious liberty and pro-life causes.[11] Cain says he would support gun ownership and back President Donald Trump's (R) immigration policies to improve public safety.[12] On social issues, Cain says he would "protect faith, freedom, and Texas families."[11] U.S. Reps. Pete Sessions (R-Texas) and Randy Weber (R-Texas) endorsed Cain.[13]

Mealer is a U.S. Army veteran who formerly worked in the finance industry and served on the Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County board from 2024 to 2025.[14][15] She was the Republican nominee for Harris County Judge in 2022, losing to incumbent Lina Hidalgo (D) 51% to 49%. Mealer is campaigning on her military experience and status as a political outsider, saying, "I lead when others run away."[16] Mealer says she would focus on passing election security legislation and providing federal funding for Texas law enforcement.[16] Mealer says she would help "deliver President Trump's America First vision."[16] Texas businessman Jim McIngvale, Harris County Commissioner Tom Ramsey (R), and the Texas Municipal Police Association endorsed Mealer.[17]

Also running in the primary are Jaimy Annette Zoboulikos-Blanco (R), Alexandria Butler (R), Michael Curran (R), Peter Emmert (R), Dan Mims (R), Crystal Sarmiento (R), Steve Stockman (R), Dwayne Stovall (R), and Terry Lee Thain (R).

As of December 2025, The Cook Political Report with Amy Walter, Inside Elections with Nathan Gonzales, and Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball each rated the general election Safe/Solid Republican.

To review how redistricting took place in Texas in 2025, click here. For a list of all states that drew new district lines between 2024 and 2026, click here.

Elections

2026

See also: Texas' 9th Congressional District election, 2026

General election

The primary will occur on March 3, 2026. The general election will occur on November 3, 2026. General election candidates will be added here following the primary.

General election for U.S. House Texas District 9

Roy Morales (Independent) is running in the general election for U.S. House Texas District 9 on November 3, 2026.

Candidate
Image of Roy Morales
Roy Morales (Independent)

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 9

The following candidates are running in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Texas District 9 on March 3, 2026.


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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 9

The following candidates are running in the Republican primary for U.S. House Texas District 9 on March 3, 2026.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Polls

See also: Ballotpedia's approach to covering polls

We provide results for polls that are included in polling aggregation from RealClearPolitics, when available. We will regularly check for polling aggregation for this race and add polls here once available. To notify us of polls available for this race, please email us.

Election campaign finance

Candidate spending

Name Party Receipts* Disbursements** Cash on hand Date
Jaimy Annette Zoboulikos-Blanco Republican Party $0 $0 $1,018 As of September 30, 2025
Briscoe Cain Republican Party $274,020 $7,516 $266,504 As of September 30, 2025
Michael Curran Republican Party $0 $0 $0 Data not available***
Peter Emmert Republican Party $0 $0 $0 Data not available***
Alex Mealer Republican Party $615,834 $53,506 $562,328 As of September 30, 2025
Dan Mims Republican Party $212,312 $2,760 $209,552 As of September 30, 2025
Crystal Sarmiento Republican Party $0 $0 $0 Data not available***
Steve Stockman Republican Party $0 $0 $0 Data not available***
Dwayne Stovall Republican Party $0 $0 $0 Data not available***
Terry Lee Thain Republican Party $0 $0 $0 Data not available***

Source: Federal Elections Commission, "Campaign finance data," 2026. This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).

* According to the FEC, "Receipts are anything of value (money, goods, services or property) received by a political committee."
** According to the FEC, a disbursement "is a purchase, payment, distribution, loan, advance, deposit or gift of money or anything of value to influence a federal election," plus other kinds of payments not made to influence a federal election.
*** Candidate either did not report any receipts or disbursements to the FEC, or Ballotpedia did not find an FEC candidate ID.


Satellite spending

See also: Satellite spending

Satellite spending describes political spending not controlled by candidates or their campaigns; that is, any political expenditures made by groups or individuals that are not directly affiliated with a candidate. This includes spending by political party committees, super PACs, trade associations, and 501(c)(4) nonprofit groups.[18][19][20]

If available, this section includes links to online resources tracking satellite spending in this election. To notify us of a resource to add, email us.

By candidate By election

Endorsements

Ballotpedia is gathering information about candidate endorsements. To send us an endorsement, click here.

2014

See also: United States Senate elections in Texas, 2014

Stockman ran in the 2014 election for the U.S. Senate, representing Texas. Stockman was defeated by incumbent John Cornyn in the Republican primary on March 4, 2014.

U.S. Senate, Texas Republican Primary, 2014
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngJohn Cornyn Incumbent 59.4% 781,259
Steve Stockman 19.1% 251,577
Dwayne Stovall 10.7% 140,794
Linda Vega 3.8% 50,057
Ken Cope 2.6% 34,409
Chris Mapp 1.8% 23,535
Reid Reasor 1.6% 20,600
Curt Cleaver 0.9% 12,325
Total Votes 1,314,556
Source: Texas Secretary of State

Campaign halted

Stockman's Senate campaign was supposedly halted starting in late 2013. The representative missed 17 votes in January and had not been seen campaigning or even attending to his work in the U.S. House.[21]

Upon his return, Stockman blasted reporters for claiming he was "missing," when he was on a trip with four other members of Congress to Egypt, Israel, England and Russia. He told reporters, "I missed votes because I don’t have a zillion dollars like Cornyn and have [to] campaign. But I wasn’t missing. The Dallas Morning News covered my talk and Cornyn’s tracker was there. Both the press and Cornyn knew where I was."[22]

2012

See also: Texas' 36th Congressional District elections, 2012

Stockman won election in the 2012 election for the U.S. House, representing Texas' 36th District. He and Stephen Takach defeated Jerry Doyle, Jim Engstrand, Ky D. Griffin, Mike Jackson, Chuck Meyer, Kim Morrell, Lois Dickson Myers, Keith Casey, Daniel Whitton and Tim Wintill in the Republican primary on May 29, 2012. Stockman went on to defeat Takach in the July 31 runoff. He then defeated Max Martin (D) and Michael Cole (L) in the general election on November 6.[23][24][25][26]

U.S. House, Texas District 36 General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngSteve Stockman 70.7% 165,405
     Democratic Max Martin 26.6% 62,143
     Libertarian Michael K. Cole 2.7% 6,284
Total Votes 233,832
Source: Texas Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"
U.S. House, Texas District 36 Runoff Republican Primary, 2012
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngSteve Stockman 55.3% 21,472
Stephen Takach 44.7% 17,378
Total Votes 38,850
U.S. House, Texas District 36 Republican Primary, 2012
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngStephen Takach Incumbent 22.4% 12,208
Green check mark transparent.pngSteve Stockman 21.8% 11,858
Mike Jackson 19.8% 10,786
Jim Engstrand 9.4% 5,114
Ky D. Griffin 7.4% 4,025
Charles Meyer 4% 2,156
Kim Morrell 3.5% 1,930
Lois Dickson Myers 2.9% 1,558
Jerry Doyle 2.7% 1,479
Keith Casey 2.3% 1,225
Daniel Whitton 2% 1,110
Tim Wintill 1.8% 984
Total Votes 54,433

Campaign themes

2012

Stockman's campaign website listed the following issues:[27]

  • Securing Our Borders
Excerpt: "Congressman Steve Stockman sponsored a constitutional amendment to prevent citizenship and benefits to anchor babies of illegal aliens"
  • Protecting Our Gun Rights
Excerpt: "Congressman Steve Stockman sponsored a bill eliminating background checks, waiting periods, and registration for firearms"
  • Protecting The Inalienable Right To Life
Excerpt: "Congressman Steve Stockman sponsored the ban on Partial Birth Abortions"
  • Protecting Our Families
Excerpt: "Congressman Steve Stockman sponsored “Megan’s Law,” requiring parents to be notified if a sex offender moves into your community"
  • Protecting Our Faith
Excerpt: "Congressman Steve Stockman sponsored the Defense of Marriage Act to stop federal recognition of homosexual marriage"

Career

  • 1990-1994: Accountant[9]
  • 1994-1996: U.S. House of Representatives[9]
  • 2005-2007: Director, campus leadership program, Leadership Institute[9]
  • 2013-2015: U.S. House of Representatives from Texas

Committee assignments

U.S. House

2013-2014

Stockman served on the following committees:[28]

Key votes

113th Congress

The second session of the 113th Congress enacted into law 224 out of the 3215 introduced bills (7 percent). Comparatively, the 112th Congress had 4.2 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the second session.[29] For more information pertaining to Stockman's voting record in the 113th Congress, please see the below sections.[30]

National security

NDAA

Nay3.png Stockman voted against HR 1960 - the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014. The bill passed the House on June 14, 2013, with a vote of 315 - 108. Both parties were somewhat divided on the vote.[31]

DHS Appropriations

Nay3.png Stockman voted against HR 2217 - the DHS Appropriations Act of 2014. The bill passed the House on June 6, 2013, with a vote of 245 - 182 that was largely along party lines.[32]

CISPA (2013)

Nay3.png Stockman voted against HR 624 - the CISPA (2013). The bill passed the House on April 18, 2013, with a vote of 288 - 127. The bill permitted federal intelligence agencies to share cybersecurity intelligence and information with private entities and utilities. The bill was largely supported by Republicans, but divided the Democratic Party.[33]

Economy

Farm bill

Nay3.png On January 29, 2014, the U.S. House approved the Federal Agriculture Reform and Risk Management Act of 2013, H.R. 2642, also known as the Farm Bill.[34] The bill passed by a vote of 251-166. The nearly 1,000-page bill reformed and continued various programs of the Department of Agriculture through 2018. The $1 trillion bill expanded crop insurance for farmers by $7 billion over the next decade and created new subsidies for rice and peanut growers that would kick in when prices drop.[35][36] It also cut the food stamp program an average of $90 per month for 1.7 million people in 15 states.[36] Stockman voted with 62 other Republican representatives against the bill.

2014 Budget

Neutral/Abstain On January 15, 2014, the Republican-run House approved H.R. 3547, a $1.1 trillion spending bill to fund the government through September 30, 2014.[37][38] The House voted 359-67 for the 1,582 page bill, with 64 Republicans and 3 Democrats voting against the bill.[38] The omnibus package included 12 annual spending bills to fund federal operations.[39] It included a 1% increase in the paychecks of federal workers and military personnel, a $1 billion increase in Head Start funding for early childhood education, reduced funding to the Internal Revenue Service and the Environmental Protection Agency and left the Affordable Care Act without any drastic cuts. Stockman did not vote on the bill.[37][38]

Government shutdown

See also: United States budget debate, 2013

Neutral/Abstain On September 30, 2013, the House passed a final stopgap spending bill before the shutdown went into effect. The bill included a one-year delay of the Affordable Care Act's individual mandate and would have also stripped the bill of federal subsidies for congressional members and staff. It passed through the House with a vote of 228-201.[40] At 1 a.m. on October 1, 2013, one hour after the shutdown officially began, the House voted to move forward with going to a conference. In short order, Sen. Harry Reid rejected the call to conference.[41] Stockman did not vote on the stopgap spending bill that would have delayed the individual mandate.[42]

Nay3.png The shutdown ended on October 16, 2013, when the House took a vote on HR 2775 after it was approved by the Senate. The bill to reopen the government lifted the $16.7 trillion debt limit and funded the government through January 15, 2014. Federal employees also received retroactive pay for the shutdown period. The only concession made by Senate Democrats was to require income verification for Obamacare subsidies.[43] The House passed the legislation shortly after the Senate, by a vote of 285-144, with all 144 votes against the legislation coming from Republican members. Stockman voted against HR 2775.[44]

Federal Pay Adjustment Act

Yea3.png Stockman voted for HR 273 - Eliminates the 2013 Statutory Pay Adjustment for Federal Employees. The bill passed the House on February 15, 2013, with a vote of 261 - 154. The bill called for stopping a 0.5 percent pay increase for all federal workers from taking effect. The raises were projected to cost $11 billion over 10 years.[45]

Immigration

Morton Memos Prohibition

Yea3.png Stockman voted for House Amendment 136 - Prohibits the Enforcement of the Immigration Executive Order. The amendment was adopted by the House on June 6, 2013, with a vote of 224 - 201. The purpose of the amendment as stated on the official text is to "prohibit the use of funds to finalize, implement, administer, or enforce the Morton Memos." These memos would have granted administrative amnesty to certain individuals residing in the United States without legal status.[46] The vote largely followed party lines.[47]

Healthcare

Healthcare Reform Rules

Yea3.png Stockman voted for House Amendment 450 - Requires Congressional Approval for Any Rules Under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. The amendment was adopted by the House on August 2, 2013, with a vote of 227-185. The amendment requires that all changes to the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act be approved by Congress before taking effect. The vote was largely along party lines.[48]

Social issues

Abortion

Yea3.png Stockman voted for HR 1797 - Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act. The resolution passed the House on June 18, 2013, with a vote of 228 - 196 that largely followed party lines. The purpose of the bill was to ban abortions that would take place 20 or more weeks after fertilization.[49]

Government affairs

HR 676

See also: Boehner's lawsuit against the Obama administration

Nay3.png On July 30, 2014, the U.S. House approved a resolution 225 to 201 to sue President Barack Obama for exceeding his constitutional authority. Five Republicans voted with Democrats against the lawsuit. Stockman joined with four other Republicans voting against the lawsuit.[50] All Democrats voted against the resolution.[51][52]

Campaign finance summary

Campaign finance information for this candidate is not yet available from the Federal Elections Commission. That information will be published here once it is available.

Analysis

Below are links to scores and rankings Ballotpedia compiled for members of Congress. We chose analyses that help readers understand how each individual legislator fit into the context of the chamber as a whole in terms of ideology, bill advancement, bipartisanship, and more.

If you would like to suggest an analysis for inclusion in this section, please email editor@ballotpedia.org.




113th Congress (2013-2015)

Rankings and scores for the 113th Congress

Noteworthy events

Donald Trump commutes Stockman’s prison sentence (2020)

In December 2020, President Donald Trump (R) commuted the remainder of a 10-year federal prison sentence that Stockman began serving in 2018.[8][53]

In April 2018, a federal jury convicted Stockman of 23 out of 24 federal felony charges related to the misuse of charitable donations.[6] The charges included mail and wire fraud, money laundering, and violations of federal election law.[6] According to a statement from the U.S. Department of Justice, the charges resulted from Stockman establishing fake charities to receive over $1,000,000 in donations, which he used for personal and campaign expenses.[7]

In November 2018, Stockman was sentenced to serve 10 years in prison.[7]

Trump’s commutation specified that Stockman would still have a three-year supervised release and would still owe over $1,000,000 in restitution.[8]

Personal

Note: Please contact us if the personal information below requires an update.
Stockman is married.[54]

See also


External links

Footnotes

  1. Politico, "2012 Election Map, Texas," November 6, 2012
  2. The Texas Tribune, "Stockman Files to Run Against Cornyn," December 9, 2013
  3. The Texas Tribune, "Primary 2014 Election Results," March 4, 2014
  4. The New York Times, "Election brings seasoned politicians to congress," December 8, 2012
  5. The Washington Post, "Political comeback kids to take seats again in the House," November 18, 2012
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 The Texas Tribune, "Former Texas congressman Steve Stockman found guilty of 23 felonies," April 12, 2018
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 U.S. Department of Justice, "Former U.S. Congressman Sentenced to 10 Years in Prison for Extensive Fraud, Tax, and Election Crimes Scheme," November 7, 2018
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 U.S. Department of Justice, "Executive Grant of Clemency," accessed December 15, 2025
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 National Journal, "Texas, 36th House District: Steve Stockman (R)," November 7, 2012
  10. 10.0 10.1 The Texas Tribune, "GOP state Rep. Briscoe Cain files for redrawn 9th Congressional District," August 21, 2025
  11. 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 Briscoe Cain 2026 campaign website, "Proven Conservative Fighter. Ready to Lead in Washington." accessed December 1, 2025
  12. Briscoe Cain 2026 campaign website, "Briscoe Cain on the Issues," accessed December 1, 2025
  13. Briscoe Cain 2026 campaign website, "Endorsements," accessed December 1, 2025
  14. Alex Mealer 2026 campaign website, "About Alex," accessed December 1, 2025
  15. Ride METRO, "METRO Welcomes New Board Members," April 2024
  16. 16.0 16.1 16.2 Alex Mealer 2026 campaign website, "Home," accessed December 1, 2025
  17. Alex Mealer 2026 campaign website, "Endorsements," accessed December 1, 2025
  18. OpenSecrets.org, "Outside Spending," accessed December 12, 2021
  19. OpenSecrets.org, "Total Outside Spending by Election Cycle, All Groups," accessed December 12, 2021
  20. National Review.com, "Why the Media Hate Super PACs," December 12, 2021
  21. Politico, "Have you seen Rep. Steve Stockman?" January 23, 2014
  22. Politico, "Steve Stockman rips press over MIA claim," January 27, 2014
  23. Texas GOP, "Republican candidate list," accessed May 10, 2012
  24. Texas Secretary of State, "Unofficial Republican primary results," May 29, 2012
  25. Associated Press, Primary runoff results," accessed August 31, 2012
  26. Texas Secretary of State, "Race Summary Report-2012 Republican Party Primary Runoff," accessed August 30, 2012
  27. Campaign website, "Issues," accessed August 10, 2012
  28. CQ.com, "House Committee Rosters for the 113th Congress," accessed March 3, 2013
  29. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 112th Congress," accessed September 5, 2013
  30. Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 113th Congress," accessed March 4, 2014
  31. Project Vote Smart, "HR 1960 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  32. Project Vote Smart, "HR 2217 - DHS Appropriations Act of 2014 - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  33. Project Vote Smart, "HR 624 - CISPA (2013) - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  34. Clerk of U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote 31: H.R. 2642," accessed February 12, 2014
  35. Politico, "House clears farm bill," accessed February 12, 2014
  36. 36.0 36.1 New York Times, "Senate passes long-stalled Farm Bill, With clear winners and losers," accessed February 12, 2014
  37. 37.0 37.1 CNN.com, "House passes compromise $1.1 trillion budget for 2014," accessed January 20, 2014
  38. 38.0 38.1 38.2 U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote 21," accessed January 20, 2014
  39. Roll Call, "House Passes $1.1 Trillion Omnibus," accessed January 20, 2014
  40. Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
  41. Buzzfeed, "Government Shutdown: How We Got Here," accessed October 1, 2013
  42. Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013
  43. The Washington Post, "Reid, McConnell propose bipartisan Senate bill to end shutdown, extend borrowing," accessed October 16, 2013
  44. U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 550," accessed October 31, 2013
  45. Project Vote Smart, "HR 273 - Eliminates the 2013 Statutory Pay Adjustment for Federal Employees - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  46. The Library of Congress, "H.AMDT.136," accessed September 16, 2013
  47. Project Vote Smart, "H Amdt 136 - Prohibits the Enforcement of the Immigration Executive Order - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  48. Project Vote Smart, "H Amdt 450 - Requires Congressional Approval for Any Rules Under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  49. Project Vote Smart, "HR 1797 - Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act - Voting Record," accessed September 16, 2013
  50. U.S. House, "House Resolution 676," accessed July 30, 2014
  51. Yahoo News, "Suing Obama: GOP-led House gives the go-ahead," accessed July 30, 2014
  52. Washington Post, "House clears way for lawsuit against Obama," accessed July 30, 2014
  53. The Texas Tribune, "Trump commutes remaining prison term of former Texas GOP congressman Steve Stockman, who was convicted of misusing charitable funds," December 22, 2020
  54. Project Vote Smart, "Biography," accessed August 1, 2011
Political offices
Preceded by
Newly created district
U.S. House of Representatives - Texas, District 36
2013-2015
Succeeded by
Brian Babin


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