John Cornyn

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John Cornyn
Image of John Cornyn

U.S. Senate Texas

Tenure

2002 - Present

Term ends

2021

Years in position

17

Prior offices
Texas Supreme Court Place 7

Attorney General of Texas

Compensation

Base salary

$174,000

Net worth

(2012) $698,511

Elections and appointments
Last elected

November 3, 2020

Education

Bachelor's

Trinity University

Law

St. Mary's School of Law

Other

University of Virginia

Personal
Profession
Attorney
Contact

John Cornyn (Republican Party) is a member of the U.S. Senate from Texas. He assumed office on December 2, 2002. His current term ends on January 3, 2021.

Cornyn (Republican Party) ran for re-election to the U.S. Senate to represent Texas. He won in the general election on November 3, 2020.


Due to nationwide changes in election administration in 2020, Ballotpedia is exercising increased caution before projecting elections winners. Click here to read our new election calling policy and vote total update schedule.


Cornyn served as the Senate Majority Whip from 2013-2019.

Cornyn served as a Bexar County district court judge from 1984 to 1990. He went on to serve on the Texas Supreme Court from 1990 to 1997. Cornyn then served as Texas Attorney General from 1999 until his election to the U.S. Senate in 2002.

Contents

2020 battleground election

See also: United States Senate election in Texas, 2020

Incumbent John Cornyn (R) defeated M.J. Hegar (D), David B. Collins (G), Kerry McKennon (L), and Ricardo Turullols-Bonilla (I) in the November 3, 2020 general election for U.S. Senate in Texas.

Cornyn was first elected in 2002. In the 2014 election, he defeated David Alameel (D) 62% to 34%. At the time of the 2020 election, Democrats had last won a statewide election in Texas in 1994. In the preceding U.S. Senate election, incumbent Ted Cruz (R) defeated then-Rep. Beto O'Rourke (D) 51% to 48%.

Hegar ran for Texas' 31st Congressional District House seat in 2018, where she lost to incumbent John Carter (R) 48% to 51%.

The outcome of this race affected partisan control of the U.S. Senate. Thirty-five of 100 seats were up for election, including two special elections. At the time of the election, Republicans had a 53-45 majority over Democrats in the Senate. Independents who caucus with the Democrats held the two remaining seats. Republicans faced greater partisan risk in the election. They defended 23 seats while Democrats defended 12. Both parties had two incumbents representing states the opposite party's presidential nominee won in 2016.

Elections

2020

See also: United States Senate election in Texas, 2020

United States Senate election in Texas, 2020 (March 3 Republican primary)

United States Senate election in Texas, 2020 (March 3 Democratic primary)

General election
General election for U.S. Senate Texas

Incumbent John Cornyn defeated Mary Jennings Hegar, Kerry McKennon, David B. Collins, and Ricardo Turullols-Bonilla in the general election for U.S. Senate Texas on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/John_Cornyn.jpg

John Cornyn (R)
 
53.8
 
5,669,704

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/MJ_Hegar_Headshot.jpg

Mary Jennings Hegar (D)
 
43.7
 
4,606,710

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Kerry-McKennon.jpg

Kerry McKennon (L)
 
1.8
 
194,979

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/DavidBCollins.jpeg

David B. Collins (G)
 
0.7
 
74,307

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Ricardo-Turullols-Bonilla.jpg

Ricardo Turullols-Bonilla (Independent) (Write-in)
 
0.0
 
1,809

Total votes: 10,547,509
Democratic primary runoff election
Democratic primary runoff for U.S. Senate Texas

Mary Jennings Hegar defeated Royce West in the Democratic primary runoff for U.S. Senate Texas on July 14, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/MJ_Hegar_Headshot.jpg

Mary Jennings Hegar
 
52.1
 
498,180

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Royce-West.jpg

Royce West
 
47.9
 
457,555

Total votes: 955,735
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Democratic election
Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Texas

The following candidates ran in the Democratic primary for U.S. Senate Texas on March 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/MJ_Hegar_Headshot.jpg

Mary Jennings Hegar
 
22.3
 
417,160

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Royce-West.jpg

Royce West
 
14.7
 
274,074

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/CristinaTzintzunRamirez.jpg

Cristina Tzintzún Ramirez
 
13.2
 
246,659

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/AG.png

Annie Garcia
 
10.3
 
191,900

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Amanda-Edwards.png

Amanda Edwards
 
10.1
 
189,624

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/ChrisBell.jpg

Chris Bell
 
8.5
 
159,751

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/sema-hernandez.jpg

Sema Hernandez
 
7.4
 
137,892

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Michael-Cooper.jpg

Michael Cooper
 
4.9
 
92,463

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Victor_Harris.jpeg

Victor Harris
 
3.2
 
59,710

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Adrian_Ocegueda.jpg

Adrian Ocegueda
 
2.2
 
41,566

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/1D3E6107-CDA4-457E-B2A8-FBEC5638CA5E.jpeg

Jack Daniel Foster Jr.
 
1.7
 
31,718

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/DRHunter.jpg

D.R. Hunter
 
1.4
 
26,902

Total votes: 1,869,419
Republican election
Republican primary for U.S. Senate Texas

Incumbent John Cornyn defeated Dwayne Stovall, Mark Yancey, John Castro, and Virgil Bierschwale in the Republican primary for U.S. Senate Texas on March 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/John_Cornyn.jpg

John Cornyn
 
76.0
 
1,470,669

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Dwayne_Stovall.jpg

Dwayne Stovall
 
11.9
 
231,104

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Mark-Yancey.jpg

Mark Yancey
 
6.5
 
124,864

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/rsz_ja.jpg

John Castro
 
4.5
 
86,916

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/VirgilBierschwale.jpg

Virgil Bierschwale
 
1.1
 
20,494

Total votes: 1,934,047
Green convention
Green convention for U.S. Senate Texas

David B. Collins advanced from the Green convention for U.S. Senate Texas on April 18, 2020.

Candidate

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/DavidBCollins.jpeg

David B. Collins (G)

Libertarian convention
Libertarian convention for U.S. Senate Texas

Kerry McKennon defeated Wes Benedict in the Libertarian convention for U.S. Senate Texas on August 3, 2020.

Candidate

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Kerry-McKennon.jpg

Kerry McKennon (L)

Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Wes_Benedict.jpg

Wes Benedict (L)

Candidate profile

Image of John Cornyn

Website Facebook Twitter

Incumbent: Yes

Political Office: 

Biography: 

Cornyn received a B.A. from Trinity University, a J.D. from St. Mary's School of Law, and a Master of Laws degree from the University of Virginia. He worked as an attorney. Cornyn served as chair of the National Republican Senatorial Committee from 2009 to 2012 and as Republican Party whip from 2013 to 2018.

Key messages

  • Cornyn said his accomplishments included working for Hurricane Harvey relief, strengthening the criminal background check system, reducing the backlog of untested rape kits, passing tax cuts, and cracking down on human trafficking.

  • Cornyn's campaign ads said he secured relief funds for local school districts and hospitals during the coronavirus pandemic.

  • A Cornyn campaign ad said Hegar was too liberal for Texas and would not compromise. It said she supported cap-and-trade, higher taxes, government-controlled healthcare, defunding police, and legalizing prostitution.


Polls

See also: Ballotpedia's approach to covering polls


U.S. Senate in Texas, 2020: General election polls
Poll Date Republican Party Cornyn Democratic Party Hegar Undecided/Other Margin of error Sample size Sponsor
Data for Progress Oct. 27-Nov. 1 50% 47% 3%[1] ± 3.2 926 --
Morning Consult Oct. 22-31, 2020 47% 43% -- ± 2 3,267 --
University of Massachusetts Lowell/YouGov Oct. 20-26, 2020 49% 44% 10%[2] ± 4.2 873 --
University of Texas/Dallas Morning News Oct. 13-20 42% 34% 23%[3] ± 3.2 925 --
Quinnipiac Oct. 16-19 49% 43% 8%[4] ± 2.9 1,145 --


Campaign finance

This section contains campaign finance figures from the Federal Election Commission covering all candidate fundraising and spending in this election. It does not include information on fundraising before the current campaign cycle or on spending by satellite groups. The numbers in this section are automatically updated as candidates file new campaign finance reports. Candidates for Congress are required to file financial reports on a quarterly basis, as well as two weeks before any primary, runoff, or general election in which they will be on the ballot and upon the termination of any campaign committees.[23]

Name Party Receipts* Disbursements** Cash on hand Date
David B. Collins Green Party $0 $0 $0 Data not available
Ricardo Turullols-Bonilla Independent $0 $0 $0 Data not available
John Cornyn Republican Party $25,196,621 $27,183,279 $3,803,468 As of December 31, 2016
Mary Jennings Hegar Democratic Party $24,262,715 $17,450,224 $6,859,973 As of October 14, 2020
Kerry McKennon Libertarian Party $11,502 $8,799 $4,469 As of October 14, 2020

Source: Federal Elections Commission, "Campaign finance data," .

* According to the FEC, "Receipts are anything of value (money, goods, services or property) received by a political committee."
** According to the FEC, a disbursement "is a purchase, payment, distribution, loan, advance, deposit or gift of money or anything of value to influence a federal election," plus other kinds of payments not made to influence a federal election.


Race ratings

See also: Race rating definitions and methods

Ballotpedia provides race ratings from three outlets: The Cook Political Report, Inside Elections, and Sabato's Crystal Ball. Each race rating indicates if one party is perceived to have an advantage in the race and, if so, the degree of advantage:

  • Safe and Solid ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge and the race is not competitive.
  • Likely ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge, but an upset is possible.
  • Lean ratings indicate that one party has a small edge, but the race is competitive.[24]
  • Tossup ratings indicate that neither party has an advantage.

Race ratings are informed by a number of factors, including polling, candidate quality, and election result history in the race's district or state.[25][26][27]

Race ratings: U.S. Senate election in Texas, 2020
Race trackerRace ratings
November 3, 2020October 27, 2020October 20, 2020October 13, 2020
The Cook Political ReportLean RepublicanLean RepublicanLean RepublicanLean Republican
Inside Elections with Nathan L. GonzalesLean RepublicanLean RepublicanLean RepublicanLean Republican
Larry J. Sabato's Crystal BallLean RepublicanLikely RepublicanLikely RepublicanLikely Republican
Note: Ballotpedia updates external race ratings every week throughout the election season.

Endorsements

This section lists noteworthy endorsements issued in this election, including those made by high-profile individuals and organizations, cross-party endorsements, and endorsements made by newspaper editorial boards. It also includes links to endorsement lists published on campaign websites, if available. Please note that this list is not exhaustive. If you are aware of endorsements that should be included, please email us.

Click the links below to see endorsement lists published on candidate campaign websites, if available.

Noteworthy endorsements
Endorsement Cornyn (R) Hegar (D)
Newspapers and editorials
The Dallas Morning News editorial board[28]
The Austin American-Statesman editorial board[29]
The Houston Chronicle editorial board[30]
Elected officials
President Donald Trump (R)[31]
Gov. Greg Abbott (R)[32]
Individuals
Former President Barack Obama (D)
2020 Democratic presidential nominee/Former Vice President Joe Biden


2014

See also: United States Senate elections in Texas, 2014

Cornyn won re-election in the 2014 election for the U.S. Senate, representing Texas. He defeated Curt Cleaver, Ken Cope, Chris Mapp, Reid Reasor, Steve Stockman, Dwayne Stovall and Linda Vega in the primary election on March 4, 2014. He then defeated David Alameel (D), Rebecca Paddock (L) and Emily Marie Sanchez (G) in the general election on November 4, 2014.[33]

Cornyn hired a campaign manager with ties to fellow senator Ted Cruz, in an attempt to appeal to a broader Republican base in 2014. The goal of this move was to avoid a potential primary challenge in 2014.[34]

U.S. Senate, Texas General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngJohn Cornyn Incumbent 61.6% 2,861,531
     Democratic David Alameel 34.4% 1,597,387
     Libertarian Rebecca Paddock 2.9% 133,751
     Green Emily Marie Sanchez 1.2% 54,701
     Write-in Mohammed Tahiro 0% 988
Total Votes 4,648,358
Source: U.S. House Clerk "2014 Election Statistics"
U.S. Senate, Texas Republican Primary, 2014
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngJohn Cornyn Incumbent 59.4% 781,259
Steve Stockman 19.1% 251,577
Dwayne Stovall 10.7% 140,794
Linda Vega 3.8% 50,057
Ken Cope 2.6% 34,409
Chris Mapp 1.8% 23,535
Reid Reasor 1.6% 20,600
Curt Cleaver 0.9% 12,325
Total Votes 1,314,556
Source: Texas Secretary of State

Endorsements

Despite a pledge to steer clear of endorsing incumbents, Ted Cruz financially backed a handful of Senate Republicans, including fellow Texan John Cornyn.[35]

Cruz’s leadership political action committee, Jobs Growth and Freedom Fund, made only five donations in the first six months of its existence, and all of those dollars went to incumbents. On May 10, 2013, according to Federal Election Commission records, Cruz wrote a $2,500 check to the campaign of Cornyn.[35]

Cruz also handed out four other $2,500 donations to incumbents that same day: Jim Inhofe, Mike Lee (Utah), Jim Risch and Tim Scott, who was appointed to the Senate after Jim DeMint resigned and ran in 2014 for the remaining years of DeMint’s term.[35]

Cruz was also endorsed by the NRA Political Victory Fund. It stated, “The choice is clear for law-abiding gun owners and sportsmen in the U.S. Senate Republican primary election in Texas, and that choice is John Cornyn.”[36]

Tea-party opposition

Texas tea-party activists helped fuel an unsuccessful primary challenge to Cornyn in his 2014 Senate bid. This came after Cornyn withdrew his support from Senator Mike Lee (Utah)'s efforts to defund the Affordable Care Act.[37][38]

2008

On November 4, 2008, John Cornyn won re-election to the United States Senate. He defeated Richard Noriega (D) and Yvonne Adams Schick (L) in the general election.[39]

U.S. Senate, Texas General Election, 2008
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngJohn Cornyn incumbent 54.8% 4,337,469
     Democratic Richard Noriega 42.8% 3,389,365
     Libertarian Yvonne Adams Schick 2.3% 185,241
Total Votes 7,912,075

Full history


Campaign themes

2020

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

John Cornyn did not complete Ballotpedia's 2020 Candidate Connection survey.

Campaign website

Cornyn’s campaign website stated the following:

  • Immigration and Border Security
"We must take immediate action to secure our borders and to fix our broken immigration system. The people of Texas demand results, not more broken promises from Washington."
-Senator John Cornyn
As a senior member of the Senate Judiciary Committee which handles immigration and border security issues, Sen. Cornyn is a leader on issues that affect the lives of Texans every day. He strongly believes that securing our southern border must be a top priority in dealing with our national security and our broken immigration system. Sen. Cornyn believes common-sense reforms are needed to improve legal immigration and increase the flow of legitimate trade and travel through our ports of entry.
  • Economic & Fiscal Responsibility
"The role of the government is not to create wealth, but to foster an environment where America's entrepreneurial spirit can thrive and achieve great things. We must help the economy grow, encourage the creation of jobs and opportunities, and help Americans keep more of their hard-earned money to save and spend as they see fit."
-Senator John Cornyn
Senator Cornyn believes that the goal of our economic policies should be to create an environment that fosters economic production, job growth, and an increase in real wages.
The key to a prosperous economy is reducing the high level of taxation on Americans and businesses that has stunted their economic growth. Tax relief will allow American businesses to innovate and create jobs, and allow American families to keep more of what they earn. In 2017, the Senate passed the most comprehensive tax reform in the last three decades, and you can learn about this historic legislation here.
Congress must also be careful stewards of your tax dollars, focusing on lowering annual deficits and recovering from our $22 trillion debt so future generations can enjoy the same opportunities available today. By eliminating excessive spending and increasing economic activity over time, we can reduce the current budget deficit.
  • Science & Technology
"Our ability to innovate is crucial to the success of our economy and competitiveness with other countries. Investing in science and technology, and increasing our ability to innovate, is an important part of keeping the economy in Texas and America strong."
-Senator John Cornyn
Senator Cornyn believes innovation is crucial to our growing economy. Career and technical education are important building blocks that increase America’s competitiveness in a global economy, fostering workforce development here at home.
Instilling a strong foundation of the science, technology, education, and math (STEM) fields in our youth will help them succeed as citizens and individuals in any field they may choose. By investing in science and technology education initiatives, we equip new workers with valuable skills required for success — encouraging innovation and energizing our economy.
  • Education
"Children are our nation's most valuable resource, and it is essential that every child has an equal opportunity to improve their future and develop to their fullest potential through a quality education."
-Senator John Cornyn
As the father of two daughters educated in public schools, Senator Cornyn believes every child deserves the best start in life, and that means access to a first-class education system. He understands the necessity of helping all children achieve their potential and knows that good schools strengthen our society by giving young Texans a strong foundation to help them succeed as citizens and individuals.
Senator Cornyn understands the results we want for our children require accountability for education providers but that federal bureaucracy and red tape keep us from reaching it. That is why his efforts in the Senate are focused on providing states and local school districts the freedom to design innovative, educational programs that fit the needs of each child and individual school districts. He believes higher education provides individuals with opportunities for success and economic mobility, whether that means an associate’s degree, a workforce certification, or a bachelor’s degree and beyond. For this reason, he has supported expanding aid for low-income students, increasing dual-credit or early college courses, and implementing market-based reforms to federal loan interest rates to help students and parents.
  • Military & Veterans
"As the son of a veteran, I am personally dedicated to looking out for the interests of all military personnel, active and retired, who call Texas home. The honor-bound agreement between our men and women in uniform and our nation does not end at retirement. No veteran should ever be forgotten."
-Senator John Cornyn
Senator Cornyn learned the value of patriotic service to our country from his father who spent 31 years in the military, beginning as a B-17 pilot in World War II. Growing up in an Air Force family and moving from base to base, Sen. Cornyn saw firsthand the sacrifices made by those who dedicate themselves to defending freedom at home and abroad.
Senator Cornyn knows our nation can never do enough to repay those who have selflessly served and sacrificed for our country. He is committed to making certain that our nation’s active duty, National Guard, and Reserve military forces receive the best training, equipment, and education, and that our veterans receive the highest-quality health care, services, and benefits they so rightly deserve.
Texas is home to almost one in every 12 U.S. service members, as well as 15 major military installations and several defense production facilities that manufacture critical military aircraft vital to sustaining American air superiority. These programs are good for Texas and good for America, providing thousands of high-paying jobs while producing the tools our military needs to dominate the modern battlefield and keep our nation safe.
  • Energy & Environment
"We need more energy. Government should get out of the way, let the free market work, and allow more domestic energy production. This would reduce gas prices even in the near-term, expand job opportunities in Texas — a world energy leader — and reduce our dependence on foreign oil."
-Senator John Cornyn
Senator Cornyn is an ardent proponent of maximizing Texas’ and America’s energy resource potential as a comprehensive approach for our nation. In the Senate, he has supported efforts to encourage conservation while increasing the responsible production of our domestic sources of fossil fuels, and exploring alternative sources to make our nation more energy secure.
Texas is the nation’s leading producer of oil and natural gas, and Texas refineries make up almost 30 percent of the nation’s refinery capacity. Texas is also a trailblazer in the area of renewable energy, including wind, solar, and biomass, and our state leads the nation in wind-powered electricity generation capacity. The energy industry is creating millions of American jobs and helping to fuel our economic growth. Senator Cornyn knows that the keys to supporting our robust energy sector include creating a competitive tax and policy environment, providing for a trained workforce, and ensuring sensible regulation.
Senator Cornyn supports environmental policies that ensure economic viability while protecting public health. However, he opposes efforts by federal agencies to expand their regulatory reach beyond their legal authority. Under the Obama Administration, there were numerous examples of EPA overreach and abuse of authority. Senator Cornyn fought those efforts and believes environmental regulations should be based on the best available science and risk-based standards.
  • Agriculture
"Agriculture is vital to the Texas economy; one in seven jobs in our state is related to the agriculture industry. We must ensure that the United States continues to enjoy the safest and most abundant food supply in the world."
-Senator John Cornyn
Texas is the leading farming and ranching state, and one in seven jobs in Texas are related to the agriculture industry. Farming and ranching are sewn into the fabric of Texas history and agriculture remains a driver of the Texas economy, and Sen. Cornyn is committed to ensuring Texas agricultural producers have a voice in the Senate.
Texas is the leading farming and ranching state, and one in seven jobs in Texas are related to the agriculture industry. Farming and ranching are sewn into the fabric of Texas history and agriculture remains a driver of the Texas economy, and Sen. Cornyn is committed to ensuring Texas agricultural producers have a voice in the Senate.
  • Healthcare
"When it comes to health care, Texans deserve lower costs, better coverage, and greater access. The status quo is unacceptable. Premiums have skyrocketed, coverage options have disappeared, and small businesses have struggled under crushing taxes and mandates. Texas families need more options, not less, so that they can pick the plan that's right for them."
-Senator John Cornyn
From introducing bills to lower prescription drug prices to supporting efforts to repeal and replace Obamacare, I have fought in the Senate for everyday Texans worried that an unexpected hospital stay, medical bill, or charge at the pharmacy counter could put a strain on their finances or send them into bankruptcy. By taking decision-making out of the hands of Washington bureaucrats and giving it to states, doctors, and patients, Congress can provide Texans with a health care system that fits their needs.
  • Crime & Law Enforcement
"Fighting dangerous criminals and providing justice to victims are some of our most important commitments. I will always stand strong for our law enforcement officers, making sure they have the resources needed to keep Texas safe and secure."
-Senator John Cornyn
Sen. Cornyn knows firsthand the dedication of the men and women who protect our fellow Texans. While serving as Attorney General of Texas, the state's chief law enforcement officer, Sen. Cornyn created and backed numerous initiatives to strengthen law enforcement, including the groundbreaking Texas Exile program, which increases penalties for criminal gun use by convicted felons, and the Texas Internet Bureau, which targets child predators and human traffickers.
Senator Cornyn has taken his Texas experience to the United States Senate, advocating for issues that bolster law enforcement through his work on the Judiciary Committee. He believes that local, state, and federal authorities must work together as partners to enforce the law, and that they must be given the legal tools and funding resources necessary to do their jobs well. He believes policymakers in Washington, D.C. can learn many commonsense lessons from the successes of the Texas criminal justice system.
Click here for information on Senator Cornyn's bill, the Fix NICS (National Instant Criminal Background Check System) Act.
  • Foreign Affairs & National Security
"We must always remember that our government's primary responsibility is to protect and defend the American people and advance the interests of the United States."
-Senator John Cornyn
A clear foreign policy strategy is critical as we face a growing number of threats to America’s national security. Senator Cornyn has consistently supported responsible intelligence gathering efforts and constructive diplomatic relationships with strategic partnerships around the world to ensure Texans and all Americans are safe here at home.[41]
—John Cornyn’s campaign website (2020)[42]

Campaign ads

"Hooked" - Cornyn campaign ad, released October 30, 2020
"Cope" - Cornyn campaign ad, released October 19, 2020
"Health" - Cornyn campaign ad, released October 16, 2020
"Detective" - Cornyn campaign ad, released October 2, 2020
"Radio Ad" - Cornyn campaign ad, released September 25, 2020
"Jenna" - Cornyn campaign ad, released September 23, 2020
"Untested" - Cornyn campaign ad, released September 23, 2020
"Tranquilo" - Cornyn campaign ad, released September 10, 2020
"Senator Cornyn in the RGV" - Cornyn campaign ad, released August 24, 2020
"Cares" - Cornyn campaign ad, released August 24, 2020
"Jobs" - Cornyn campaign ad, released March 6, 2020
"Disaster Relief" - Cornyn campaign ad, released March 6, 2020
"Judges" - Cornyn campaign ad, released March 6, 2020

2014

Cornyn's campaign website listed the following issues:[43]

  • Federal Budget and Debt
Excerpt: "For far too long government spending has run amok, resulting in trillion-dollar deficits, a ballooning national debt, and a government that now borrows forty cents out of every dollar it spends from places like China. As our nation continues to head down a fiscally-unsustainable path, Senator Cornyn will keep fighting to preserve the American Dream for the next generation of Texans."
  • National Defense
Excerpt: "Senator Cornyn is committed to ensuring a strong military that has the resources necessary to meet the challenges our nation faces and preserve our way of life for the next generation of Texans."
  • Economy and Jobs
Excerpt: "To jump start the economy, Senator Cornyn has introduced plans to live within our means by reforming our convoluted tax code, ease Washington regulations on Texas businesses, and tap into the abundant energy resources we have here at home."
  • Health Care
Excerpt: "Senator Cornyn believes that the President's health care law must be repealed and replaced with patient-centered reforms that lower costs and increase access. Under the President's health care law, Texans continue to face skyrocketing premiums, employers are abandoning plans to expand and laying off workers, and Washington bureaucrats – not patients and their Doctors – are making treatment decisions."
  • Tax Relief
Excerpt: "Most folks know you can't tax and spend your way out of a recession, and Senator Cornyn continues to fight the Obama Administration's permanent campaign to raise taxes on Texas families and small businesses. He has consistently voted to protect taxpayers, allowing Texans to keep more of their hard-earned money in their wallets instead of sending it to Washington."

Career

Below is an abbreviated outline of Cornyn's academic, professional, and political career:[44]

  • 2002-Present: U.S. Senator from Texas
  • 1999-2002: Texas state attorney general
  • 1990-1997: Texas supreme court
  • 1984-1990: Bexar County district court judge

Committee assignments

U.S. Senate

2019-2020

Cornyn was assigned to the following committees:[Source]

2017-2018

At the beginning of the 115th Congress, Cornyn was assigned to the following committees:[45]

2015-2016

Cornyn served on the following committees:[46]

2013-2014

Cornyn served on the following Senate committees:[47]

  • Committee on Finance
    • The Subcommittee on Taxation and IRS Oversight
    • The Subcommittee on Healthcare
  • Committee on the Judiciary
    • Subcommittee on Immigration, Refugees and Border Security Ranking Member
    • Subcommittee on Privacy, Technology and the Law
    • Subcommittee on The Constitution, Civil Rights and Human Rights

2011-12

Cornyn was a member of the following Senate committees:[48]

  • Armed Services Committee
  • Committee on Finance
    • Subcommittee on Energy, Natural Resources, and Infrastructure
    • Subcommittee on Health Care
    • Subcommittee on Taxation, IRS Oversight, and Long-Term Growth
  • Committee on the Budget
  • Committee on the Judiciary
    • Subcommittee on Antitrust, Competition Policy and Consumer Rights
    • Subcommittee on Immigration, Refugees and Border Security Ranking Member
    • Subcommittee on Terrorism and Homeland Security
    • Subcommittee on the Constitution

Key votes

See also: Key votes

Ballotpedia monitors legislation that receives a vote and highlights the ones that we consider to be key to understanding where elected officials stand on the issues. To read more about how we identify key votes, click here.

Key votes: 116th Congress, 2019-2020

Key votes: Previous sessions of Congress

Issues

Immigration crisis

On June 30, 2014, President Barack Obama announced plans to take executive action on immigration reform. Obama blamed House Republicans for failing to act on this issue and said that he would do it on his own without Congress. This came after thousands of unaccompanied children showed up at the U.S. border.[150]

Cornyn was one of many GOP leaders in Texas who responded negatively to Obama's decision. He issued the following statement, "It’s painfully clear that the President’s previous ‘administrative’ or executive actions on immigration resulted in the current humanitarian crisis in Texas. Given the current crisis on the Southern Border, how can the President consider more pen and phone policy changes that will lead to another surge of illegal immigration and put more lives in danger?"[151]

Cornyn and Rep. Henry Cuellar (D) discussed sponsoring bi-partisan legislation to amend a 2008 law which requires the federal government to provide greater legal protection to minors who attempt to enter the United States from countries other than Canada or Mexico. The amendment would have allowed Central American minors to be treated as those from Mexico and Canada, meaning they could be deported more quickly. Some immigrant rights' advocates opposed the changes, saying that they would have resulted in sending children back to dangerous situations in Honduras, El Salvador and Guatemala.[152]

National security

Letter to Iran

On March 9, 2015, Senator Tom Cotton (R-Ark.) wrote a letter to Iran's leadership, warning them that signing a nuclear deal with the Obama administration without congressional approval was merely an "executive agreement." The letter also stated that "The next president could revoke such an executive agreement with the stroke of a pen and future Congresses could modify the terms of the agreement at any time." The letter was signed by 47 Republican members of the Senate. Cornyn was one of the 47 who signed the letter. No Democrats signed it.[153]

The letter caused backlash from both the Obama administration and members of Congress.[154] Vice President Joe Biden said of the letter, "In thirty-six years in the United States Senate, I cannot recall another instance in which senators wrote directly to advise another country — much less a longtime foreign adversary — that the president does not have the constitutional authority to reach a meaningful understanding with them."[155]

Benghazi attack

Cornyn said, "I think the current administration has taken lying to a new level," when asked about Benghazi. He went on, "Since the terrible tragedy that took four American lives in Benghazi, we’ve had a difficulty — to put it mildly — trying to get to the bottom of this. Now the goal is to talk to the Benghazi survivors, the people who were actually there, who can tell the truth and expose what happened and hold the people responsible accountable. This has been a cover-up from the very beginning."[156]

Cornyn continued, "It’s harder when the administration decides to cover this up and mislead and to change the subject, which they seem very good at doing, but … I assure you we’re not going to let this one go. To me that’s the one thing that I find most aggravating about what’s happening in Washington these days and particularly about this administration, which is a lack of accountability and the willingness to mislead people or provide them just demonstrably false information and expect to be able to move on."[156]

American response in Syria

See also: United States involvement in Syria

Cornyn expressed skepticism at the idea of intervention in Syria, but would not rule it out entirely—provided he had a chance to vote on it.[157] He took to Twitter on August 31, 2013, to urge President Obama to bring the question of a strike on Syria to Congress before he authorizes any military action.[157]

Cornyn sent a letter to U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry pushing him to be hard on biological weapons in his negotiations with Russia, not just chemical weapons. Cornyn wrote, "Any credible agreement must force the surrender of both Assad’s bioweapons and chemical weapons, and it must achieve their destruction in a way that is workable, effective, timely, and verifiable. I ask for your best efforts to ensure that these important criteria are satisfied." Cornyn was one of three senators to vote against Kerry's confirmation in January.[158]

Economy

Opposition to Summers nomination

Cornyn declared that he did not want Lawrence Summers to become Federal Reserve chairman after Ben Bernanke. Cornyn's spokeswoman Megan Mitchell said, "If you look at Larry Summers' record, he has a history of promoting stimulus funding and higher taxes, and that's not in line with Texas values." At the time, Summers was seen as one of the top two candidates to replace Bernanke, the other being Janet Yellen.[159]

Campaign donors


Comprehensive donor history


Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.



John Cornyn campaign contribution history
Year Office Result Contributions
2014 U.S. Senate (Texas)  ✔ $17,223,563
2008 U.S. Senate (Texas)  ✔ $19,326,337
2002 U.S. Senate (Texas)  ✔ $9,782,572
Grand total raised $46,332,472

Source: Follow the Money



2014

Cornyn won re-election to the U.S. Senate in 2014. During that election cycle, Cornyn's campaign committee raised a total of $17,223,563 and spent $14,672,004.[160] This is more than the average $10.6 million spent by Senate winners in 2014.[161]

Cost per vote

Cornyn spent $5.13 per general election vote received in 2014.

U.S. Senate, Texas, 2014 - John Cornyn Campaign Contributions
Total Raised $17,223,563
Total Spent $14,672,004
Total Raised by Election Runner-up $5,724,862
Total Spent by Election Runner-up $5,715,984
Top contributors to John Cornyn's campaign committee
Votesane PAC$63,250
Exxon Mobil$56,900
AT&T Inc$56,800
Valero Energy$52,150
Blackstone Group$49,500
Top 5 industries that contributed to campaign committee
Oil & Gas$1,187,081
Securities & Investment$1,136,113
Health Professionals$844,296
Retired$722,117
Lawyers/Law Firms$713,177

Candidates for Congress were required to file reports with the Federal Election Commission during the 2014 elections season. Below are Cornyn's reports.[162]

2013

Top recipients of lobbyist contributions

On a list of Top 10 Recipients of Contributions from Lobbyists in 2013 from Open Secrets, Cornyn ranked 10th on the list with $51,700 in lobbyist contributions.[171]

2008

Cornyn won re-election to the U.S. Senate in 2008. During that re-election cycle, Cornyn's campaign committee raised a total of $19,326,337 and spent $18,994,698.[172]


Personal Gain Index

Congressional Personal Gain Index graphic.png
See also: Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress)

The Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress) is a two-part measurement that illustrates the extent to which members of the U.S. Congress have prospered during their tenure as public servants.
It consists of two different metrics:

PGI: Change in net worth

See also: Changes in Net Worth of U.S. Senators and Representatives (Personal Gain Index) and Net worth of United States Senators and Representatives
Net Worth Metric graphic.png

Based on congressional financial disclosure forms and calculations made available by OpenSecrets.org, Cornyn's net worth as of 2012 was estimated between $310,023 and $1,086,999. That averages to $698,511, which is lower than the average net worth of Republican senators in 2012 of $6,956,438.47. Cornyn ranked as the 74th most wealthy senator in 2012.[173] Between 2004 and 2012, Cornyn's calculated net worth[174] increased by an average of 34 percent per year. Between 2004 and 2012, the average annual percentage increase for a member of Congress was 15.4 percent.[175]

John Cornyn Yearly Net Worth
YearAverage Net Worth
2004$186,574
2012$698,511
Growth from 2004 to 2012:274%
Average annual growth:34%[176]
Comparatively, the American citizen experienced a median yearly decline in net worth of -0.94%.[177]
The data used to calculate changes in net worth may include changes resulting from assets gained through marriage, inheritance, changes in family estates and/or trusts, changes in family business ownership, and many other variables unrelated to a member's behavior in Congress.

PGI: Donation Concentration Metric

See also: The Donation Concentration Metric (U.S. Congress Personal Gain Index)

Filings required by the Federal Election Commission report on the industries that give to each candidate. Using campaign filings and information calculated by OpenSecrets.org, Ballotpedia calculated the percentage of donations by industry received by each incumbent over the course of his or her career (or 1989 and later, if elected prior to 1988). Cornyn received the most donations from individuals and PACs employed by the Oil & Gas industry.

From 2001-2014, 27.56 percent of Cornyn's career contributions came from the top five industries as listed below.[178]

Donation Concentration Metric graphic.png
John Cornyn Campaign Contributions
Total Raised $44,516,284
Total Spent $40,717,822
Top five industries that contributed to campaign committee
Oil & Gas$2,852,931
Lawyers/Law Firms$2,764,024
Retired$2,344,991
Health Professionals$2,166,522
Securities & Investment$2,141,823
% total in top industry6.41%
% total in top two industries12.62%
% total in top five industries27.56%

Analysis

Ideology and leadership

See also: GovTrack's Political Spectrum & Legislative Leadership ranking

Based on an analysis of bill sponsorship by GovTrack, Cornyn was a rank-and-file Republican as of July 2014. This was the same rating Cornyn received in June 2013.[179]

Like-minded colleagues

The website OpenCongress tracks the voting records of each member to determine with whom he or she votes most and least often. The results include a member from each party.[180]

Cornyn most often votes with:

Cornyn least often votes with:


Lifetime voting record

See also: Lifetime voting records of United States Senators and Representatives

According to the website GovTrack, Cornyn missed 84 of 4,086 roll call votes from January 2003 to September 2015. This amounts to 2.1 percent, which is worse than the median of 1.6 percent among current senators as of September 2015.[181]

Congressional staff salaries

See also: Staff salaries of United States Senators and Representatives

The website Legistorm compiles staff salary information for members of Congress. Cornyn paid his congressional staff a total of $3,342,783 in 2011. He ranked 2nd on the list of the highest paid Republican senatorial staff salaries and ranked 6th overall of the highest paid senatorial staff salaries in 2011. Overall, Texas ranked 3rd in average salary for senatorial staff. The average U.S. Senate congressional staff was paid $2,529,141.70 in fiscal year 2011.[182]

National Journal vote ratings

See also: National Journal vote ratings

Each year National Journal publishes an analysis of how liberally or conservatively each member of Congress voted in the previous year. Click the link above for the full ratings of all members of Congress.

2013

Cornyn ranked 14th in the conservative rankings among U.S. senators in 2013.[183]

2012

Cornyn ranked 2nd in the conservative rankings among members of the U.S. Senate in 2012.[184]

2011

Cornyn ranked 14th in the conservative rankings among U.S. senators in 2011.[185]

Voting with party

The website OpenCongress tracks how often members of Congress vote with the majority of the chamber caucus.

2014

Cornyn voted with the Republican Party 88 percent of the time, which ranked 22nd among the 45 Senate Republican members as of July 2014.[186]

2013

Cornyn voted with the Republican Party 87.8 percent of the time, which ranked 27th among the 45 Senate Republican members as of June 2013.[187]

See also


External links

 


Footnotes

  1. McKennon: 1%
    Turullols-Bonilla: 2%
  2. Another candidate: 0%
    Undecided: 5%
  3. Undecided: 18%
    Collins: 2%
    McKennon: 3%
  4. Don't Know or N/A: 7%
    Someone else: 1%
  5. Undecided: 19%
    McKennon: 2%
    Turullols-Bonilla: 1%
  6. Unsure: 4%
    McKennon: 2%
    Collins: 1%
  7. Undecided: 11%
    McKennon: 2%
    Turullols-Bonilla: 1%
  8. Someone else: 5%
    McKennon: 3%
  9. Another candidate: 1%
    Undecided: 9%
  10. Undecided: 22%
  11. Giffords, "Texas Survey Results," Sept. 8, 2020
  12. UT Tyler, "Texas Voter Sample," Sept. 6, 2020
  13. Kerry McKennan (L): 3%
    David Collins (G): 2%
    Undecided: 28%
  14. Data for Progress, "Texas Survey Key Findings," Sept. 4, 2020
  15. SPRY Strategies, "APP.Texas. GeneralElections RND1.7.8.20," July 22, 2020
  16. Another candidate: 14%
    Undecided: 2%
  17. 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.4 FiveThirtyEight, "Texas U.S. Senate Polls," accessed Sept. 14, 2020
  18. Someone else: 4%
    Wouldn't vote: 1%
    Not sure: 15%
  19. Other: 5%
    Undecided: 22%
  20. Other: 3%
    Wouldn't vote: 3%
    Don't know: 12%
  21. Other: 6%
    Undecided: 34%
  22. Other: 1%
    Undecided: 10%
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  24. Inside Elections also uses Tilt ratings to indicate an even smaller advantage and greater competitiveness.
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  172. Open Secrets, "John Cornyn 2008 Election Cycle," accessed November 23, 2011
  173. OpenSecrets, "John Cornyn (R-Texas), 2012," accessed March 4, 2013
  174. This figure represents the total percentage growth from either 2004 (if the member entered office in 2004 or earlier) or the member's first year in office (as noted in the chart below).
  175. This number was found by dividing each member's total net worth growth percentage by the number of years included in the calculation.
  176. This figure represents the total percentage growth divided by the number of years for which there are net worth figures for each member.
  177. This figure was calculated using median asset data from the Census Bureau. Please see the Congressional Net Worth data for Ballotpedia spreadsheet for more information on this calculation.
  178. OpenSecrets.org, "Sen. John Cornyn," accessed September 18, 2014
  179. GovTrack, "John Cornyn," accessed July 17, 2014
  180. OpenCongress, "John Cornyn," accessed September 28, 2015
  181. GovTrack, "Sen. John Cornyn (R)," accessed September 28, 2015
  182. LegiStorm, "John Cornyn," accessed August 6, 2012
  183. National Journal, "2013 Senate Vote Ratings," accessed July 17, 2014
  184. National Journal, "2012 Congressional Vote Ratings," accessed March 11, 2013
  185. National Journal, "Searchable Vote Ratings Tables: House," accessed February 23, 2012
  186. OpenCongress, "Voting With Party," accessed July 2014
  187. OpenCongress, "Voting With Party," accessed July 2014