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Migratory Bird Hunting; 2023-2024 Seasons for Certain Migratory Game Birds rule (2023)

What is a significant rule? Significant regulatory action is a term used to describe an agency rule that has had or might have a large impact on the economy, environment, public health, or state or local governments. These actions may also conflict with other rules or presidential priorities. As part of its role in the regulatory review process, the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) determines which rules meet this definition. |
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The Migratory Bird Hunting; 2023-2024 Seasons for Certain Migratory Game Birds rule is a significant rule issued by the U.S. Department of the Interior and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service effective August 18, 2023, that provides regulations for the hunting of certain migratory game birds during the 2023-2024 hunting season.[1]
Timeline
The following timeline details key rulemaking activity:
- August 18, 2023: Final rule was published and took effect.[1]
- December 5, 2022: Comment period closed.[1]
- November 3, 2022: Proposed rule issued and comment period opened.[1]
Background
The Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA) empowers the Secretary of the Interior to regulate activities related to migratory game birds, such as hunting, capture, and possession, in collaboration with foreign nations. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is designated as the lead agency for managing and conserving migratory birds, working in cooperation with Federal, State, and Tribal governments. The annual development of migratory game bird hunting regulations involves establishing frameworks for season dates, limits, and hunting areas, with the United States administratively divided into four Flyways, each managed by a Flyway Council representing states and provinces to ensure regional considerations are taken into account. [1]
Summary of the rule
The following is a summary of the rule from the rule's entry in the Federal Register:[1]
“ | This rule prescribes the seasons, hours, areas, and daily bag and possession limits for hunting migratory birds. Taking of migratory birds is prohibited unless specifically provided for by annual regulations. This rule permits the taking of designated species during the 2023–24 season.[2] | ” |
Summary of provisions
The following is a summary of the provisions of the rule:[1]
Each year, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service creates regulations for hunting certain migratory game birds. Each year's regulations are broken up into the following sections:
1. Ducks
- A. General Harvest Strategy
- B. Regulatory Alternatives
- C. Zones and Split Seasons
- D. Special Seasons/Species Management
- i. Early Teal Seasons
- ii. Early Teal/Wood Duck Seasons
- iii. Black Ducks
- iv. Canvasbacks
- v. Pintails
- vi. Scaup
- vii. Mottled Ducks
- viii. Wood Ducks
- ix. Eastern mallards
- x. Youth and Veterans—Active Military Personnel Hunting Days
- xi. Mallard Management Units
- xii. Other
2. Sea Ducks
3. Mergansers
4. Canada Geese
- A. Special Early Seasons
- B. Regular Seasons
- C. Special Late Seasons
5. White-Fronted Geese
6. Brant
7. Snow and Ross's (Light) Geese
8. Swans
9. Sandhill Cranes
10. Coots
11. Gallinules
12. Rails
13. Snipe
14. Woodcock
15. Band-tailed Pigeons
16. Doves
17. Alaska
18. Hawaii
19. Puerto Rico
20. Virgin Islands
21. Falconry
22. Other
Significant impact
- See also: Significant regulatory action
Executive Order 12866, issued by President Bill Clinton (D) in 1993, directed the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to determine which agency rules qualify as significant rules and thus are subject to OMB review.
Significant rules have had or might have a large impact on the economy, environment, public health, or state or local governments. These actions may also conflict with other rules or presidential priorities. Executive Order 12866 further defined an economically significant rule as a significant rule with an associated economic impact of $100 million or more. Executive Order 14094, issued by President Joe Biden (D) on April 6, 2023, made changes to Executive Order 12866, including referring to economically significant rules as section 3(f)(1) significant rules and raising the monetary threshold for economic significance to $200 million or more.[1]
The text of the Migratory Bird Hunting; 2023-2024 Seasons for Certain Migratory Game Birds rule states that OMB deemed this rule economically significant under E.O. 12866:
“ | OIRA has reviewed this rule and has determined that this rule is significant because it will have an annual effect of $200 million or more on the economy.[2] | ” |
Text of the rule
The full text of the rule is available below:[1]
See also
External links
Footnotes