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Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania

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Pennsylvania Lieutenant Governor

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General information
Office Type:  Partisan
Office website:  Official Link
Compensation:  $192,897
2025 FY Budget:  $1,623,000
Term limits:  Two consecutive terms
Structure
Length of term:   4 years
Authority:   Pennsylvania Constitution, Article IV, Section 4
Selection Method:  Elected
Current Officeholder(s)

Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania Austin Davis
Democratic Party
Assumed office: January 17, 2023

Elections
Next election:  November 3, 2026
Last election:  November 8, 2022
Other Pennsylvania Executive Offices
GovernorLieutenant GovernorSecretary of StateAttorney GeneralTreasurerAuditorSuperintendent of EducationAgriculture CommissionerInsurance CommissionerNatural Resources CommissionerLabor CommissionerPublic Service Commission

The Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania is an elected constitutional officer, the second ranking officer of the executive branch and the first officer in line to succeed the Governor of Pennsylvania. The lieutenant governor is popularly elected every four years by a plurality and is limited to two consecutive terms.[1]

Current officeholder

See also: Current Lieutenant Governors

The current Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania is Austin Davis (D). Davis assumed office in 2023.

Authority

The Pennsylvania Constitution establishes the office of lieutenant governor in Article IV, the Executive Department.

Under Article IV, Section 4:

A Lieutenant Governor shall be chosen jointly with the Governor by the casting by each voter of a single vote applicable to both offices, for the same term, and subject to the same provisions as the Governor...[1]

Qualifications

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A candidate for the lieutenant governor must be:[1]

  • a citizen of the United States
  • at least 30 years old
  • a resident of Pennsylvania for at least seven years

Additionally, the lieutenant governor may not hold congressional office, any other Pennsylvania statewide office, or any federal office. The exception is that the lieutenant governor may be a reserve member of the national guard.

Elections

See also: Gubernatorial election cycles by state
See also: Election of lieutenant governors

Pennsylvania elects lieutenant governors in the midterm elections, that is, even years that are not presidential election years (e.g. 2018, 2022, 2026, 2030). Legally, the gubernatorial inauguration is always set for the third Tuesday in the January following an election.

In the event of a tie, a joint session of the legislature shall cast ballots to choose the lieutenant governor from the two top vote-getters.

If an election's outcome is contested, the members of both chambers of the legislature shall select members of a special commission to resolve the contest.[1]

Term limits

The lieutenant governor is limited to serving two consecutive terms.[2] Term limits for the lieutenant governor are laid out in Article IV, Section 4 of the Pennsylvania Constitution, which requires the lieutenant governor to be subject to the same terms as the governor.

Pennsylvania Constitution, Article IV, Section 4:

A Lieutenant Governor shall be chosen jointly with the Governor by the casting by each voter of a single vote applicable to both offices, for the same term, and subject to the same provisions as the Governor; he shall be President of the Senate. As such, he may vote in case of a tie on any question except the final passage of a bill or joint resolution, the adoption of a conference report or the concurrence in amendments made by the House of Representatives.[3]

Term limits for the governor are established in Article IV, Section 3 of the Pennsylvania Constitution, which forbids a governor from serving more than two consecutive terms.

Pennsylvania Constitution, Article IV, Section 3:

The Governor shall hold his office during four years from the third Tuesday of January new ensuing his election. Except for the Governor who may be in office when this amendment is adopted, he shall be eligible to succeed himself for one additional term.[3]

2022

See also: Pennsylvania gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2022

General election

General election for Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania

Austin Davis defeated Carrie DelRosso, Timothy McMaster, Michael Bagdes-Canning, and Nicole Shultz in the general election for Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Austin Davis
Austin Davis (D)
 
56.5
 
3,031,137
Image of Carrie DelRosso
Carrie DelRosso (R)
 
41.7
 
2,238,477
Image of Timothy McMaster
Timothy McMaster (L) Candidate Connection
 
1.0
 
51,611
Image of Michael Bagdes-Canning
Michael Bagdes-Canning (G)
 
0.5
 
24,436
Image of Nicole Shultz
Nicole Shultz (Keystone Party of Pennsylvania) Candidate Connection
 
0.4
 
20,518

Total votes: 5,366,179
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania

Austin Davis defeated Brian Sims and Ray Sosa in the Democratic primary for Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania on May 17, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Austin Davis
Austin Davis
 
63.0
 
768,141
Image of Brian Sims
Brian Sims
 
25.1
 
305,959
Image of Ray Sosa
Ray Sosa Candidate Connection
 
11.9
 
145,228

Total votes: 1,219,328
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania

The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania on May 17, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Carrie DelRosso
Carrie DelRosso
 
25.6
 
318,970
Image of Rick Saccone
Rick Saccone
 
15.7
 
195,774
Image of Teddy Daniels
Teddy Daniels
 
12.1
 
150,935
Image of Clarice Schillinger
Clarice Schillinger
 
11.9
 
148,442
Image of Jeff Coleman
Jeff Coleman
 
10.1
 
126,072
Image of James Jones
James Jones Candidate Connection
 
9.1
 
113,966
Image of Russell Diamond
Russell Diamond
 
6.0
 
74,265
Image of John Brown
John Brown
 
4.8
 
59,267
Image of Chris Frye
Chris Frye
 
4.7
 
58,752

Total votes: 1,246,443
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Past elections

Expand All
2018
2014
2010
2006
2002


Vacancies

Details of vacancy appointments are addressed under Article IV, Section 14.

The Pennsylvania Senate President Pro Tem takes over as lieutenant governor at any point when the elected lieutenant governor is unable to serve.

If the lieutenant governor has become governor under Section 13, then the president pro tem becomes the new lieutenant governor and vacates the senate seat.

If the lieutenant governor's disability is temporary, the president pro tem serves as acting lieutenant governor until the disability is removed.[1]

Duties

The lieutenant governor presides in the Pennsylvania State Senate and is first in the line of succession to the governor.

The governor may assign other responsibilities and duties to the lieutenant governor.[1]

As of May 2016, the lieutenant governor also had the following statutory duties:[4]

  1. Serve as a member of the Pennsylvania Emergency Management Council (Pa. C.S. Title 35 Section 7312 (a)) (NB: As of this date, is Chairman via gubernatorial appointment)
  2. Serve as a member of the Military Base Community Enhancement Commission (Pa. C.S. Title 12, Chapter 4 Section 402b) (NB: As of this date, is Chairman via vote of the Commission members)
  3. Serve as Chairman of The Local Government Advisory Committee (1996 Act 58 Section 503)
  4. There shall be a State Fire Commissioner, who, through the Lieutenant Governor, shall report to the Governor on all matters concerning fire safety in this Commonwealth (Pa. C. S. Title 35, Section 7383) [3]

Divisions

Note: Ballotpedia's state executive officials project researches state official websites for information that describes the divisions (if any exist) of a state executive office. That information for the Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania has not yet been added. After extensive research we were unable to identify any relevant information on state official websites. If you have any additional information about this office for inclusion on this section and/or page, please email us.

State budget

See also: Pennsylvania state budget and finances

The budget for the Pennsylvania Lieutenant Governor's office in Fiscal Year 2025 was $1,623,000.[5]

Compensation

See also: Comparison of lieutenant gubernatorial salaries and Compensation of state executive officers

The lieutenant governor's salary is set by statute and subject to cost-of-living adjustments, also known as COLAs, pursuant to Section 3(e) of the Public Official Compensation Law (amended in 1995). This law mandates that Pennsylvania executives' salaries "shall be increased by applying the percentage change in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware and Maryland area for the most recent 12-month period for which figures have been officially reported by the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) immediately prior to the date adjustment is due to take effect."[6]

2023

In 2023, the officer's salary was $192,897, according to the Council of State Governments.[7]

2022

In 2022, the officer's salary was $178,940, according to the Council of State Governments.[8]

2021

In 2021, the lieutenant governor received a salary of $169,451, according to the Council of State Governments.[9]

2020

In 2020, the lieutenant governor received a salary of $169,451 according to the Council of State Governments.[10]

2019

In 2019, the lieutenant governor received a salary of $163,672 according to the Council of State Governments.[11]

2018

In 2018, the lieutenant governor received a salary of $163,672 according to the Council of State Governments.[12]

2017

In 2017, the lieutenant governor received a salary of $162,373 according to the Council of State Governments.[13]

2016

In 2016, the lieutenant governor received a salary of $160,289 according to the Council of State Governments.[14]

2015

In 2015, the lieutenant governor received a salary of $160,289 according to the Council of State Governments.[15]

2014

In 2014, the lieutenant governor was paid a salary of $157,765 according to the Council of State Governments.[16]

2013

In 2013, the lieutenant governor was paid an estimated $157,293 according to the Council of State Governments.[17]

2010

In 2010, the lieutenant governor was paid $146,926, the second highest lieutenant gubernatorial salary in America at that time.

Historical officeholders

Note: Ballotpedia's state executive officials project researches state official websites for chronological lists of historical officeholders; information for the Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania has not yet been added because the information was unavailable on the relevant state official websites, or we are currently in the process of formatting the list for this office. If you have any additional information about this office for inclusion on this section and/or page, please email us.

Recent news

The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms Pennsylvania Lieutenant Governor. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.

Contact information

Office of the Lieutenant Governor
200 Main Capitol Building
Harrisburg, PA 17120
Phone: (717) 787-3300

See also

Pennsylvania State Executive Elections News and Analysis
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External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 "Constitution of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania," accessed January 21, 2021
  2. Book of the States, "Lieutenant Governors: Qualifications and Terms," accessed January 20, 2021
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  4. National Lieutenant Governors Association, "Pennsylvania Office of Lt. Governor Statutory Duties," accessed January 21, 2021
  5. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, "2024-25 Enacted General Fund Tracking Run," accessed January 22, 2025
  6. Pennsylvania Legislature, "Senate Bill: Act 51 of 1995," accessed January 21, 2021
  7. Council of State Governments, "Book of the States 2023 Table 4.11: Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," accessed January 21, 2025
  8. Council of State Governments, "Book of the States 2022 Table 4.11: Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," provided to Ballotpedia by CSG personnel
  9. Issuu, "The Book of the States 2021," accessed September 28, 2022
  10. Council of State Governments, "The Book of the States 2020," accessed January 21, 2021
  11. Council of State Governments, "The Book of the States 2019," accessed January 21, 2021
  12. Council of State Governments, "The Book of the States 2018," accessed January 21, 2021
  13. Council of State Governments, "The Book of the States 2017," accessed January 21, 2021
  14. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2016," accessed August 27, 2016
  15. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2015," accessed August 27, 2016
  16. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," accessed December 8, 2014
  17. Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," January 28, 2014