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Richmond, Virginia

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Richmond, Virginia
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General information

Mayor of Richmond Danny Avula
Nonpartisan
Assumed office: January 1, 2025

Last mayoral election:2024
Next mayoral election:2028
Last city council election:2024
Next city council election:2028
City council seats:9
City website
Composition data
Population:226,610
Race:White 43.3%
African American 40.4%
Asian 2.8%
Native American 0.4%
Pacific Islander 0.1%
Multiple 6.2%
Ethnicity:Hispanic or Latino origin 10.5%
Median household income:$62,671
High school graduation rate:89.3%
College graduation rate:44.1%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 census and 2023 ACS data. Percentages are rounded to the nearest 0.1%.
Related Richmond offices
Virginia Congressional Delegation
Virginia State Legislature
Virginia state executive offices


Richmond is an independent city in Virginia. The city's population was 226,610 as of 2020, according to the United States Census Bureau.

Click on the links below to learn more about the city's...

City government

See also: Mayor-council government

The city of Richmond utilizes a strong mayor and city council system. In this form of municipal government, the city council serves as the city's primary legislative body while the mayor serves as the city's chief executive officer.[1][2]

Mayor

See also: List of current mayors of the top 100 cities in the United States

The mayor serves as the city's chief executive and is responsible for proposing a budget, signing legislation into law, appointing departmental directors and overseeing the city's day-to-day operations. The mayor also represents the city on the state, national, and international levels.[1][2][3] The current Mayor of Richmond is Danny Avula (nonpartisan). Avula assumed office in 2025.

City council

See also: List of current city council officials of the top 100 cities in the United States

The Richmond City Council is the city's primary legislative body. It is responsible for adopting the city budget, approving mayoral appointees, and making or amending city laws, policies, and ordinances.[1]

The Richmond City Council is made up of nine members elected by the city's nine districts.[1]

The widget below automatically displays information about city council meetings. The topic list contains a sampling of keywords that Voterheads, a local government monitoring service, found in each meeting agenda. Click the meeting link to see more info and the full agenda:

Other elected officials


Mayoral partisanship

See also: Party affiliation of the mayors of the 100 largest cities

Richmond has a Democratic mayor. As of September 2025, 66 mayors in the largest 100 cities by population are affiliated with the Democratic Party, 23 are affiliated with the Republican Party, one is affiliated with the Libertarian Party, three are independents, five identify as nonpartisan or unaffiliated, and two mayors' affiliations are unknown. Click here for a list of the 100 largest cities' mayors and their partisan affiliations.

Mayoral elections are officially nonpartisan in most of the nation's largest cities. However, many officeholders are affiliated with political parties. Ballotpedia uses one or more of the following sources to identify each officeholder's partisan affiliation: (1) direct communication from the officeholder, (2) current or previous candidacy for partisan office, or (3) identification of partisan affiliation by multiple media outlets.

Elections

2025

See also: City elections in Richmond, Virginia (2025)

The city of Richmond, Virginia, is holding general elections for commonwealth's attorney, sheriff, and treasurer on November 4, 2025. A primary was scheduled for June 17, 2025. The filing deadline for primary candidates was April 3, 2025, and the filing deadline for independent and minor party candidates was June 17, 2025.

2024

See also: City elections in Richmond, Virginia (2024) and Mayoral election in Richmond, Virginia (2024)

The city of Richmond, Virginia, held general elections for mayor and city council on November 5, 2024. The filing deadline for this election was June 18, 2024.

2021

See also: City elections in Richmond, Virginia (2021)

The city of Richmond, Virginia, held general elections for commonwealth's attorney, sheriff, and treasurer on November 2, 2021. A primary was scheduled for June 8, 2021. The filing deadline for this election was March 25, 2021, and the filing deadline for independent and minor party candidates was August 13, 2021.

2020

See also: City elections in Richmond, Virginia (2020) and Mayoral election in Richmond, Virginia (2020)

The city of Richmond, Virginia, held general elections for mayor and city council on November 3, 2020. The filing deadline for this election was June 9, 2020.

2019

See also: City elections in Richmond, Virginia (2019)

The city of Richmond, Virginia, held a general election for circuit court clerk and special elections for commonwealth's attorney and the District 5 seat of the city council on November 5, 2019. A primary for circuit court clerk was scheduled for June 11, 2019. The filing deadline for the circuit court clerk election was March 28, 2019, and the filing deadline for the two special elections was August 16, 2019.[4][5]

Census information

The table below shows demographic information about the city.

Demographic Data for Richmond
Richmond
Population 226,610
Land area (sq mi) 59
Race and ethnicity**
White 43.2%
Black/African American 42%
Asian 2.1%
Native American 0.2%
Pacific Islander 0.2%
Other (single race) 5.3%
Multiple 7.1%
Hispanic/Latino 10.3%
Education
High school graduation rate 89.3%
College graduation rate 44.1%
Income
Median household income $62,671
Persons below poverty level 18.8%
Source: population provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "Decennial Census" (2020). Other figures provided by U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2018-2023).
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.


Budget

The city's budget process operates by fiscal years running from July 1 to June 30 of the next year. The responsibility for drafting a budget falls to the mayor, who then proposes the budget to the city council. The council must then approve or amend the budget. The council also holds hearings to allow for public input in the budget process.[6]

Fiscally standardized cities data

The fiscally standardized cities (FiSC) data below was compiled by the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy to make municipal budgets comparable across cities in the United States.[7]

FiSCs are constructed by adding revenues and expenditures of each central city municipal government to a portion of the revenues and expenditures of overlying governments, including counties, independent school districts, and special districts. The allocations to FiSCs are estimates of the revenues collected from and services provided to central city residents and businesses by these overlying independent governments. Thus FiSCs provides a full picture of revenues raised from city residents and businesses and spending on their behalf, whether done by the city government or a separate overlying government.[8]

—Lincoln Institute of Land Policy[9]

The tables below show estimated finances within city limits. As such, the revenue and expenses listed may differ from the actual city budget.

Revenue in 2021
Revenue type Amount
Total Revenue $1,593,418,699
General Revenue $1,349,792,725
Federal Aid $124,148,020
State Aid $402,287,422
Tax Revenue $578,588,757
Charges & Misc. General Revenue $244,768,527
Utility Revenue $243,625,974
Liquor Store Revenue $0

Expenditures in 2021
Expenditure type Amount
Total Expenditures $1,653,256,372
General Expenditures $1,342,730,732
Education Services Expenditure $426,000,019
Health and Welfare Expenditure {{{Health and Welfare Expenditure}}}
Transportation Expenditure $83,596,715
Public Safety Expenditure $247,741,019
Environment and Housing Expenditure $232,035,575
Governmental Administration Expenditure $63,537,034
Interest on General Debt $45,811,223
Miscellaneous Expenditure $83,475,958
Utility Expenditure $310,525,640
Liquor Store Expenditure $0
Intergovernmental Expenditures $0


Historical total revenue and expenditure

To see the historical total revenue or expenditures as a rounded amount in this city, hover over the bars.[7]

Richmond, Virginia salaries and pensions over $95,000

Below is a map of the nationwide salaries and pensions in this city over $95,000. To search a different ZIP code, enter it in the search bar within the map.

Contact information

Mayor's office
900 E. Broad St., Suite 201
Richmond, VA 23219
Phone: 804-646-7970

City Clerk's office
900 E. Broad St., Suite 200
Richmond, VA 23219
Phone: 804-646-7955

Click here for city council contact information.

Ballot measures

See also: List of Virginia ballot measures

To view a list of statewide measures in Virginia, click here.

Noteworthy events

2020: Events and activity following the death of George Floyd

See also: Events following the death of George Floyd and responses in select cities from May 29-31, 2020

During the weekend of May 29-31, 2020, demonstrations and protests took place in cities nationwide, including Richmond, following the death of George Floyd. Events in Richmond, Virginia began on Friday, May 29, 2020, at Monroe Park before moving to the state capitol and police headquarters.[10] On May 31, Mayor Levar Stoney (D) requested assistance from Gov. Ralph Northam (D), who declared a state of emergency. Stoney issued a curfew the same day.[11] The national guard was not deployed over the weekend.


See also

External links

Footnotes