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EMILY's List
EMILY's List | |
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Basic facts | |
Location: | Washington, D.C. |
Affiliation: | Democratic |
Top official: | Stephanie Schriock |
Founder(s): | Ellen Malcolm |
Year founded: | 1985 |
Website: | Official website |
EMILY's List is a political action committee dedicated to electing Democratic women who support legalized abortion. As of March 2020, the organization's website said, "We recruit the strongest candidates, support campaigns that can win, study the electorate, and turn out the vote."[1]
Mission
As of March 2020, the EMILY's List website included the following mission statement:[2]
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History
EMILY's List was founded in 1985 by Ellen Malcolm.[4] "EMILY" was originally an acronym for the phrase "Early money is like yeast; it makes the dough rise," and the organization’s first logo was based on a Fleischmann's yeast packet.[5] According to The Daily Beast, "the operating theory was that female candidates could close the fundraising gap that they often face if they were able to show that they had substantial financial backing."[6] As of March 2020, the organization said, “Now we know EMILY is more than a slogan — she’s a candidate, a voter, an operative, a member.”[4]
During the 1986 election cycle, the organization endorsed and gave funding to Barbara Mikulski (D-Md.), who was running for U.S. Senate. Mikulski won the election that year and each re-election until her retirement at the end of 2016.[7]
The organization continued to grow throughout the 1990s, gaining more national attention in 1992 when Anita Hill testified before the U.S. Senate on allegations that Clarence Thomas had sexually harassed her when she was his assistant at the Department of Education. EMILY's List saw a spike in donations, and the organization said that in 1992, "EMILY's List helped elect four new women senators and 20 new congresswomen. Membership grew more than 600 percent, with more than 23,000 members contributing over $10.2 million."[8]
In 2010, NPR said, "The fundraising success of EMILY'S List is undeniable. ... It has a list of more than 350,000 supporters, donors both proven and potential. And its endorsements still give instant credibility to a candidate."[9]
Work
As of March 2020, the EMILY's List website included the following areas of work:[1]
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Recruitment and Building EMILY's List recruits women to run for office at every level across the country. Finding strong women and building winning campaigns is the beginning of igniting change. Supporting Our Campaigns From research, communications, and mobilization strategies, EMILY’s List supports our candidates’ campaigns from start to finish because these races are tough. And we know how to win them. Research & Data In 1996, we began comprehensive research on the political views and voting behaviors of women to dispel myths about their involvement in the political process. For almost twenty years, we’ve known that when women vote, they drive change. WOMEN VOTE! Since 1995, we’ve used our WOMEN VOTE! programs to get women to the polls and elect pro-choice Democratic women. WOMEN VOTE! is about igniting change that matters to women and their families.[3] |
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Focus 2020
In July 2019, EMILY’s List announced its Focus 2020 initiative, a $20 million effort to target over 500 state legislative races. The organization said, "This historic investment will focus on building a pipeline of future women leaders and flipping state legislative chambers in 2020 with an eye toward redistricting in 2021, by electing pro-choice Democratic women who will pass policies that support women and families and fight back against Republican efforts to roll back women's access to health care."[10]
2017 shift in focus
In the first four months of 2017, EMILY's List heard from more than 11,000 women who wanted to run for office.[11] According to Politico, the increase in women interested in running led the organization to shift its work from encouraging women to run for office to training them in how to run for office. In an April 2017 interview, EMILY's List President Stephanie Schriock spoke of women looking to run, saying, "Some will do it now, but some are going to do it in five years, and some are going to do it in 10 years. The fact that they have crossed over the barrier of wanting to run from not wanting to run is huge."[12]
Political activity
Endorsed candidates
Click the links below to view candidates endorsed by EMILY's List in each category:
2020
EMILY's List endorsed Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.) in the Democratic presidential primary on March 2, 2020.[13]
As of March 2020, the organization had endorsed the following congressional candidates:[14]
- Cindy Axne (U.S. House, Iowa)
- Dana Balter (U.S. House, New York)
- Barbara Bollier (U.S. Senate, Kansas)
- Tedra Cobb (U.S. House, New York)
- Angie Craig (U.S. House, Minnesota)
- Sharice Davids (U.S. House, Kansas)
- Wendy Davis (U.S. House, Texas)
- Betsy Londrigan (U.S. House, Illinois)
- Abby Finkenauer (U.S. House, Iowa)
- Sara Gideon (U.S. Senate, Maine)
- Margaret Good (U.S. House, Florida)
- Jackie Gordon (U.S. House, New York)
- Nancy Goroff (U.S. House, New York)
- Theresa Greenfield (U.S. Senate, Iowa)
- Christina Hale (U.S. House, Indiana)
- Rita Hart (U.S. House, Iowa)
- Jahana Hayes (U.S. House, Connecticut)
- M.J. Hegar (U.S. Senate, Texas)
- Kendra Horn (U.S. House, Oklahoma)
- Chrissy Houlahan (U.S. House, Pennsylvania)
- Ann Kirkpatrick (U.S. House, Arizona)
- Susie Lee (U.S. House, Nevada)
- Teresa Leger Fernandez (U.S. House, New Mexico)
- Carolyn Long (U.S. House, Washington)
- Elaine Luria (U.S. House, Virginia)
- Lucy McBath (U.S. House, Georgia)
- Debbie Mucarsel-Powell (U.S. House, Florida)
- Marie Newman (U.S. House, Illinois)
- Gina Ortiz Jones (U.S. House, Texas)
- Lizzie Pannill Fletcher (U.S. House, Texas)
- Katie Porter (U.S. House, California)
- Claire Russo (U.S. House, Virginia)
- Hillary Scholten (U.S. House, Michigan)
- Kim Schrier (U.S. House, Washington)
- Jill Schupp (U.S. House, Missouri)
- Jeanne Shaheen (U.S. Senate, New Hampshire)
- Donna Shalala (U.S. House, Florida)
- Mikie Sherrill (U.S. House, New Jersey)
- Elissa Slotkin (U.S. House, Michigan)
- Christy Smith (U.S. House, California)
- Tina Smith (U.S. Senate, Minnesota)
- Abigail Spanberger (U.S. House, Virginia)
- Haley Stevens (U.S. House, Michigan)
- Hiral Tipirneni (U.S. House, Arizona)
- Xochitl Torres Small (U.S. House, New Mexico)
- Lauren Underwood (U.S. House, Illinois)
- Candace Valenzuela (U.S. House, Texas)
- Jennifer Wexton (U.S. House, Virginia)
- Susan Wild (U.S. House, Pennsylvania)
- Kathleen Williams (U.S. House, Montana)
2016
EMILY's List endorsed the following candidates during the 2016 election cycle:[15]
- Alma Adams (U.S. House, North Carolina)
- Nanette Barragan (U.S. House, California)
- LuAnn Bennett (U.S. House, Virginia)
- Lisa Blunt Rochester (U.S. House, Delaware)
- Kate Brown (Governor, Oregon)
- Emily Cain (U.S. House, Maine)
- Morgan Carroll (U.S. House, Colorado)
- Hillary Clinton (President)
- Catherine Cortez Masto (U.S. Senate, Nevada)
- Angie Craig (U.S. House, Minnesota)
- Colleen Deacon (U.S. House, New York)
- Val Demings (U.S. House, Florida)
- Gretchen Driskell (U.S. House, Michigan)
- Tammy Duckworth (U.S. Senate, Illinois)
- Kamala Harris (U.S. Senate, California)
- Maggie Hassan (U.S. Senate, New Hampshire)
- Pramila Jayapal (U.S. House, Washington)
- Denise Juneau (U.S. House, Montana)
- Anna Kaplan (U.S. House, New York)
- Ann Kirkpatrick (U.S. Senate, Arizona)
- Susie Lee (U.S. House, Nevada)
- Katie McGinty (U.S. Senate, Pennsylvania)
- Sue Minter (Governor, Vermont)
- Patty Murray (U.S. Senate, Washington)
- Jacky Rosen (U.S. House, Nevada)
- Deborah Ross (U.S. Senate, North Carolina)
- Carol Shea-Porter (U.S. House, New Hampshire)
- Annette Taddeo (U.S. House, Florida)
- Anna Throne-Holst (U.S. House, New York)
- Monica Vernon (U.S. House, Iowa)
- Julia Brownley (U.S. House, California)
- Cheri Bustos (U.S. House, Illinois)
- Annie Kuster (U.S. House, New Hampshire)
- Grace Napolitano (U.S. House, California)
- Kyrsten Sinema (U.S. House, Arizona)
- Nydia Velázquez (U.S. House, New York)
2014
EMILY's List endorsed the following candidates during the 2014 election cycle:[16]
- Eloise Gomez Reyes (CA-31)
- Kyrsten Sinema (AZ-9)
- Allyson Schwartz (PA-Gov)
- Kay Hagan (NC-Sen)
- Amanda Renteria (CA-21)
- Cheri Bustos (IL-17)
- Jeanne Shaheen (NH-Sen)
- Gwen Graham (FL-2)
- Annie Kuster (NH-2)
- Ann Callis (IL-13)
- Erin Bilbray (NV-3)
- Natalie Tennant (WV-Sen)
- Alison Lundergan Grimes (KY-Sen)
- Julia Brownley (CA-26)
- Carol Shea-Porter (NH-1)
- Martha Coakley (MA-Gov)
- Martha Robertson (NY-23)
- Ann Kirkpatrick (AZ-1)
- Staci Appel (IA-3)
- Michelle Nunn (GA-Sen)
- Emily Ann Cain (ME-2)
- Pam Byrnes (MI-7)
- Suzanne Patrick (VA-2)
- Mary Rose Wilcox (AZ-7)
EMILY's List also endorsed Katherine Clark in Massachusetts' 5th Congressional District special election, 2013.
2012
EMILY's List endorsed the following candidates during the 2012 election cycle:[17]
- Claire McCaskill (U.S. Senate, Missouri)
- Mazie Hirono (U.S. Senate, Hawaii)
- Shelley Berkley (U.S. Senate, Nevada)
- Tammy Baldwin (U.S. Senate, Wisconsin)
- Amy Klobuchar (U.S. Senate, Minnesota)
- Ann Kirkpatrick (U.S. House, Arizona)
- Ann McLane Kuster (U.S. House, New Hampshire)
- Betty Sutton (U.S. House, Ohio)
- Carol Shea-Porter (U.S. House, New Hampshire)
- Cheri Bustos (U.S. House, Illinois)
- Christie Vilsack (U.S. House, Iowa)
- Debbie Stabenow (U.S. Senate, Michigan)
- Dianne Feinstein (U.S. Senate, California)
- Dina Titus (U.S. House, Nevada)
- Elizabeth Esty (U.S. House, Connecticut)
- Elizabeth Warren (U.S. Senate, Massachusetts)
- Grace Meng (U.S. House, New York)
- Joyce Beatty (U.S. House, Ohio)
- Julia Brownley (U.S. House, California)
- Kathryn Boockvar (U.S. House, Pennsylvania)
- Kathy Hochul (U.S. House, New York)
- Kirsten Gillibrand (U.S. Senate, New York)
- Kyrsten Sinema (U.S. House, Arizona)
- Lois Capps (U.S. House, California)
- Lois Frankel (U.S. House, Florida)
- Louise Slaughter (U.S. House, New York)
- Maggie Hassan (Governor, New Hampshire)
- Maria Cantwell (U.S. Senate, Washington)
- Michelle Lujan Grisham (U.S. House, New Mexico)
- Shelley Adler (U.S. House, New Jersey)
- Suzan DelBene (U.S. House, Washington)
- Tammy Duckworth (U.S. House, Illinois)
- Tulsi Gabbard (U.S. House, Hawaii)
- Val Demings (U.S. House, Florida)
2010
EMILY's List endorsed the following candidates during the 2010 election cycle:[18]
- Karen Bass (U.S. House, California)
- Barbara Boxer (U.S. Senate, California)
- Robin Carnahan (U.S. Senate, Missouri)
- Tarryl Clark (U.S. House, Minnesota)
- Suzan DelBene (U.S. House, Washington)
- Diane Denish (Governor, New Mexico)
- Kirsten Gillibrand (U.S. Senate, New York)
- Debbie Halvorson (U.S. House, Illinois)
- Colleen Hanabusa (U.S. House, Hawaii)
- Jane Harman (U.S. House, California)
- Margaret Anderson Kelliher (Governor, Minnesota)
- Mary Jo Kilroy (U.S. House, Ohio)
- Ann Kirkpatrick (U.S. House, Arizona)
- Suzanne Kosmas (U.S. House, Florida)
- Ann McLane Kuster (U.S. House, New Hampshire)
- Carolyn Maloney (U.S. House, New York)
- Betsy Markey (U.S. House, Colorado)
- Deb Markowitz (Governor, Vermont)
- Barbara Mikulski (U.S. Senate, Maryland)
- Patty Murray (U.S. Senate, Washington)
- Terri Sewell (U.S. House, Alabama)
- Carol Shea-Porter (U.S. House, New Hampshire
- Alex Sink (Governor, Florida)
- Dina Titus (U.S. House, Nevada)
Candidate contributions
2016
The following table lists the 10 largest EMILY's List expenditures for federal candidates during the 2016 cycle. All data comes from the Center for Responsive Politics.
Top 10 largest EMILY's List expenditures in 2016[19] | |||||||
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Candidate | Party | State | Office | Total | Desired Result | ||
Hillary Clinton | ![]() |
N/A | President | $757,522 | |||
Catherine Cortez Masto | ![]() |
Nev. | Senate | $562,276 | |||
Maggie Hassan | ![]() |
N.H. | Senate | $505,340 | |||
Katie McGinty | ![]() |
Pa. | Senate | $430,804 | |||
Tammy Duckworth | ![]() |
Ill. | Senate | $420,566 | |||
Deborah Ross | ![]() |
N.C. | Senate | $313,394 | |||
Ann Kirkpatrick | ![]() |
Ariz. | Senate | $245,434 | |||
Donna Edwards | ![]() |
Md. | Senate | $222,139 | |||
Patty Judge | ![]() |
Iowa | Senate | $105,311 | |||
Annette Taddeo | ![]() |
Fla. | House | $94,414 |
2014
The following table lists the 10 largest EMILY's List expenditures for federal candidates during the 2014 cycle. All data comes from the Center for Responsive Politics.
Top 10 largest EMILY's List expenditures in 2014[20] | |||||||
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Candidate | Party | State | Office | Total | Desired Result | ||
Michelle Nunn | ![]() |
Ga. | Senate | $444,275 | |||
Kay Hagan | ![]() |
N.C. | Senate | $377,978 | |||
Alison Grimes | ![]() |
Ky. | Senate | $345,137 | |||
Jeanne Shaheen | ![]() |
N.H. | Senate | $321,983 | |||
Natalie Tennant | ![]() |
W.V. | Senate | $244,043 | |||
Staci Appel | ![]() |
Iowa | House of Representatives | $168,991 | |||
Alex Sink | ![]() |
Fla. | House of Representatives | $127,383 | |||
Colleen Hanabusa | ![]() |
Hawaii | Senate | $117,105 | |||
Emily Cain | ![]() |
Maine | House of Representatives | $80,997 | |||
Aimee Belgard | ![]() |
N.J. | House of Representatives | $78,289 |
2012
The following table lists the 10 largest EMILY's List expenditures for federal candidates during the 2012 cycle. All data comes from the Center for Responsive Politics.
Top 10 largest EMILY's List expenditures in 2012[21] | |||||||
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Candidate | Party | State | Office | Total | Desired Result | ||
Claire McCaskill | ![]() |
Mo. | Senate | $522,949 | |||
Elizabeth Warren | ![]() |
Mass. | Senate | $507,595 | |||
Tammy Baldwin | ![]() |
Wis. | Senate | $431,843 | |||
Shelley Berkley | ![]() |
Nev. | Senate | $248,604 | |||
Mazie Hirono | ![]() |
Hawaii | Senate | $215,640 | |||
Debbie Stabenow | ![]() |
Mich. | Senate | $153,900 | |||
Betty Sue Sutton | ![]() |
Ohio | House of Representatives | $140,396 | |||
Val Demings | ![]() |
Fla. | House of Representatives | $128,574 | |||
Ann Kirkpatrick | ![]() |
Ariz. | House of Representatives | $110,505 | |||
Cheri Bustos | ![]() |
Ill. | House of Representatives | $109,925 |
2010
The following table lists the 10 largest EMILY's List expenditures for federal candidates during the 2010 cycle. All data comes from the Center for Responsive Politics.
Top 10 largest EMILY's List expenditures in 2010[22] | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Party | State | Office | Total | Desired Result | ||
Martha Coakley | ![]() |
Mass. | Senate | $400,095 | |||
Barbara Boxer | ![]() |
Calif. | Senate | $369,377 | |||
Robin Carnahan | ![]() |
Mo. | Senate | $338,053 | |||
Patty Murray | ![]() |
Wash. | Senate | $197,856 | |||
Mary Jo Kilroy | ![]() |
Ohio | House of Representatives | $126,160 | |||
Betsy Markey | ![]() |
Colo. | House of Representatives | $77,550 | |||
Terri Sewell | ![]() |
Ala. | House of Representatives | $77,322 | |||
Colleen Hanabusa | ![]() |
Hawaii | House of Representatives | $75,702 | |||
Julie Lassa | ![]() |
Wis. | House of Representatives | $62,101 | |||
Ann Kuster | ![]() |
N.H. | House of Representatives | $58,594 |
Leadership
Senior leadership
The website for EMILY's List listed the following individuals as the organization's senior leadership as of June 2017:[23]
- Stephanie Schriock, President
- Emily Cain, Executive director
- Kate Black, Chief of staff
- Louisa W. Farley, Vice president, development
- Lucinda Guinn, Vice president, campaigns
- Mũthoni Wambu Kraal, Vice president, national outreach and training
- Jenna Kruse, Vice President, research
- Leila McDowell, Vice president, communications
- Caitlin Mitchell, Vice president, digital
- Melissa Williams, Vice president, independent expenditures
- Mike Sager, Chief technology officer
- Leigh Warren, Chief operating officer
Board of directors
The website for EMILY's List listed the following individuals as members of the organization's board of directors as of June 2017:[24]
- Ellen Malcolm, Founder and chair
- Stephanie Schriock, President
- Diana Bell, Vice chair
- Ranny Cooper, Secretary and treasurer
- Paul M. Bernon, Board director
- Mary Beth Cahill, Board director
- Aimee Boone Cunningham, Board director
- Shefali Razdan Duggal, Board director
- Ted Gavin, Board director
- Rebecca Haile, Board director
- Joanne Howes, Board director
- Lisa Jackson, Board director
- María Teresa Kumar, Board director
- Judith L. Lichtman, Board director
- Laura Ricketts, Board director
- Donald Sussman, Board director
Commentary
According to NPR, EMILY's List's method, which combines grassroots fundraising and "galvanizing a donor base around a single issue," has been emulated by other organizations including the Susan B. Anthony List, which opposes abortion.[9]
In 2010, NPR said that the group's influence had been diluted and that EMILY's List had begun to expand its focus: "Indeed, while maintaining a woman's right to legal abortion remains paramount to EMILY's List — particularly in light of its prominence in the recent health care debate — the organization has begun to broaden its conversation about issues to include the role of women in the workplace and their access to health care."[9] In 2014, The Daily Beast said that "progressive critics say EMILY’s list is backing female candidates regardless of conservative economic leanings; in some cases, this has meant backing women who are not even as strong on issues of reproductive rights as their male opponents."[6]
Legal status
EMILY's List is a political action committee (PAC). PACs are political committees established and administered by corporations, labor unions, membership organizations or trade associations. The general definition is a group that spends money on elections, but is not run by a party or individual candidate. However, PACs can donate money to parties or candidates they support. These committees raise funds either from individuals associated with the corporation (Separate Segregated Funds) or from any individuals who wish to contribute to the committee (Nonconnected PACs).[25] Nonconnected PACs are financially independent and pay for themselves via the contributions they raise. Separate segregated funds are funded by the organization they are associated with.[26]
Recent news
The link below is to the most recent stories in a Google news search for the terms 'EMILY's List'. These results are automatically generated from Google. Ballotpedia does not curate or endorse these articles.
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 EMILY's List, "What we do," accessed March 11, 2020
- ↑ EMILY's List, "Mission & vision," accessed March 11, 2020
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 EMILY's List, "Our History," accessed March 11, 2020
- ↑ Facebook, "EMILY's List," accessed March 11, 2020
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 The Daily Beast, "Progressive Left's Latest Target: EMILY's List," September 4, 2014
- ↑ National Democratic Institute for International Affairs, "EMILY's List Model Fact Sheet," accessed May 18, 2016
- ↑ EMILY's List, "Our History," accessed May 18, 2016
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 NPR, "Mother Of Women's PACs Seeks Younger Supporters," April 29, 2010
- ↑ EMILY's List, "EMILY’s List Announces Unprecedented $20 Million Investment Focused on Flipping State Legislative Chambers in 2020 ," July 2, 2019
- ↑ The Hill, "EMILY's List has heard from 11,000 women who want to run for office next year," April 22, 2017
- ↑ Politico, "‘The Handmaid’s Tale’ crashes up against Trump," April 25, 2017
- ↑ Axios, "Pro-women PAC Emily's List endorses Elizabeth Warren," March 2, 2020
- ↑ EMILY's List, "Help our candidates win!," accessed March 11, 2020
- ↑ EMILY's List, "Donate," cached May 15, 2016
- ↑ EMILY's List, "Our Candidates," accessed November 21, 2013
- ↑ EMILY's List, "Our Candidates," archived October 5, 2012
- ↑ EMILY's List, "Our Candidates," archived April 14, 2010
- ↑ Center for Responsive Politics, "EMILY's List 2016 recipients," accessed May 19, 2017
- ↑ Center for Responsive Politics, "EMILY's List 2014 recipients," accessed May 18, 2016
- ↑ Center for Responsive Politics, "EMILY's List 2012 recipients," accessed May 18, 2016
- ↑ Center for Responsive Politics, "EMILY's List 2010 recipients," accessed May 18, 2016
- ↑ EMILY's List, "Senior Leadership," accessed June 22, 2017
- ↑ EMILY's List, "Board of Directors," accessed June 22, 2017
- ↑ FEC "Quick Answers," accessed August 9, 2013
- ↑ FEC "SSFs vs Nonconnected," accessed August 9, 2013
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