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Jenny Durkan

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Jenny Durkan
Image of Jenny Durkan

Nonpartisan

Prior offices
U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Washington

Mayor of Seattle
Successor: Bruce Harrell

Education

Law

University of Washington

Personal
Profession
Attorney
Contact

Jenny Durkan was the Mayor of Seattle in Washington. Durkan assumed office on January 1, 2018. Durkan left office on December 31, 2021.

Durkan ran for re-election for Mayor of Seattle in Washington. Durkan won in the general election on November 7, 2017.

Mayoral elections in Seattle are nonpartisan. Media outlets reported that Durkan was affiliated with the Democratic Party.[1][2]

Before being elected mayor, Durkan served as the United States Attorney for the Western District of Washington from 2009 to 2014. She was appointed by President Barack Obama.[3]

On December 7, 2020, Durkan announced that she would not seek re-election in 2021.[4]

Biography

Durkan earned her J.D. from the University of Washington. She was appointed as the U.S. attorney for the Western District of Washington in 2009, becoming the first openly gay U.S. attorney. Durkan served until 2014 and headed the Seattle branch of the law firm Quinn Emanuel Urquhart & Sullivan until her election as mayor.[5]

Elections

2021

See also: Mayoral election in Seattle, Washington (2021)

Jenny Durkan did not file to run for re-election.

2017

See also: Municipal elections in Seattle, Washington (2017)

Seattle held general elections for mayor, city attorney, and two at-large seats on the city council on November 7, 2017. A primary election took place on August 1, 2017. The top two vote recipients after the final count of the primary vote advanced to the general election. The filing deadline for this election was May 19, 2017. Jenny Durkan defeated Cary Moon in the general election for mayor of Seattle.[6]

Mayor of Seattle, General Election, 2017
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Jenny Durkan 56.53% 118,803
Cary Moon 43.47% 91,345
Total Votes 210,148
Source: King County, "November 7, 2017 General Election," accessed November 28, 2017


The following candidates ran in the primary election for mayor of Seattle.[6]

Mayor of Seattle, Primary Election, 2017
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Jenny Durkan 27.90% 51,529
Green check mark transparent.png Cary Moon 17.62% 32,536
Nikkita Oliver 16.99% 31,366
Jessyn Farrell 12.54% 23,160
Bob Hasegawa 8.39% 15,500
Mike McGinn 6.50% 12,001
Gary Brose 2.16% 3,987
Harley Lever 1.81% 3,340
Larry Oberto 1.67% 3,089
Greg Hamilton 0.92% 1,706
Michael Harris 0.76% 1,401
Casey Carlisle 0.71% 1,309
James Norton Jr. 0.54% 988
Thom Gunn 0.25% 455
Mary Martin 0.23% 422
Jason Roberts 0.22% 405
Lewis Jones 0.19% 344
Alex Tsimerman 0.14% 253
Keith Whiteman 0.09% 174
Tiniell Cato 0.09% 170
Dave Kane 0.06% 114
Write-in votes 0.23% 418
Total Votes 184,667
Source: King County, "2017 election results," accessed August 15, 2017

Campaign themes

2017

Durkan highlighted the following themes in an interview with The Urbanist:

Do you consider yourself an urbanist?

Yes, I believe cities are vibrant, dynamic spaces. These are the things I think make a great urban environment:

  • vibrant and unique neighborhoods;
  • a wide variety of housing options, with equal access;
  • transportation that encourages, pedestrian, bike, ride-share and transit usage;
  • varied, plentiful and distributed locations for green space and parks;
  • diverse and affordable cultural activities;
  • entrepreneurial local business hubs;
  • concentrated housing options in urban villages;
  • policies that encourage, increase and revel in broad diversity and foster respect for all people of diverse heritage and backgrounds, beliefs, faiths and incomes. This results in dynamic and vital cities.

If I am elected as mayor, my approach to governing will reflect these values.

What is your strategy for making housing more affordable both for very low-income and middle-class workers?

First and foremost, we need to create more housing options in this city. I strongly believe that the need for more affordable housing must mean both low income and middle class options. This problem will only grow as our population grows. I will look to leverage City and regional tools and partnerships to help meet this need. I strongly support the implementation of the HALA recommendations. I will focus on the “highest impact recommendations” first as identified by HALA.

The cornerstone of the HALA recommendations is the Mandatory Housing Affordability requirement (MHA). In order to achieve 20,000 new units of low-income housing over the next 10 years — the goal of HALA — the City needs the participation of the private housing development community. The validity of this program was confirmed by news that projects that have vested prior to the MHA program are requesting to opt into the MHA requirement. We must continue to aggressively pursue implementation of the MHA program.

We need to make sure that affordable housing continues to be close to transit hubs and services. I support the HALA recommendations to concentrate affordable housing in downtown and urban villages — especially added affordable housing in areas within walking distance to transit. I also want to explore the promise in ST 3 of planning for density around stations and transit corridors.

What strategies would you adopt to address the homeless crisis?

There is no question that homelessness is one of the most significant issues facing our city today, and if elected mayor, I will make it a priority. We have to be compassionate and respectful of people experiencing homelessness. We also need to get people in housing and not living in tents, under bridges and in their cars. There are nearly 3,900 unsheltered people experiencing homelessness in our city. That’s heartbreaking and unacceptable.

Above all else, homeless families and individuals need a safe and stable home. Removing barriers to permanent housing requires not just shelter alternatives, but also requires tackling a variety of challenges, including employment, stable schooling for kids, and addiction and mental health services. I am committed to smartly directing city resources while working with service providers, caring philanthropists, communities, individuals and businesses dedicated to finding solutions.

I don’t think there is one “magic bullet” or one-size-fits all solution to this complex, multifaceted problem and we should continue to seek new, innovative solutions and to do so in better collaboration and coordination with the County and other partners.

What is your strategy for equitable development in Seattle?

As a city experiencing unprecedented economic and population growth — growth that is creating significant affordability challenges — we must collectively make a commitment to invest in communities of different races, ethnic backgrounds, and incomes. It is part of what what adds to the richness of our social fabric. Growth is inevitable; let’s rise to the opportunities (and the challenges) it presents. Public and private partnerships in neighborhoods are a way to create vibrant, healthy communities where the private market alone has not done enough.

To ensure equitable development, I will work to foster participation among low-income communities and communities of color as true stakeholders in the decisions that impact their communities. I would use the resources available to the city through the Community Cornerstones Program and partner with the Office of Economic Development, Department of Planning and Development, and the Department of Neighborhoods to achieve our goals of equitable development.

Any plan for equitable development must address long term impacts related to housing, transportation, jobs and infrastructure, and must incorporate racial and economic equity with all of these areas. These factors will play heavily into Seattle’s future growth and livability.

We also need to create significantly more housing, particularly housing affordable for lower income and middle class residents. This is where building on the base established by the HALA conversation will be so important.

What tax policies would you advocate for in Seattle?

First, we need to keep our promises to Seattle residents, businesses and voters — to ensure the taxes they have paid are used wisely and efficiently. Before supporting or seeking any tax increases, I would take steps to ensure accountability for the collection and expenditure of current revenues.

I’m also concerned about property taxes in the City. With rising property values, many can’t afford their rising property tax bills. I will work with Legislators to increase the exemption for seniors in the City and see if there are ways to provide property tax relief to lower income individuals and to landlords that provide affordable housing.

I would also like to explore how we can reform our regressive tax system in favor of more progressive options. I supported the state-wide income tax when it was on the ballot, and would continue to encourage state lawmakers to adopt a more progressive tax system. We need to shift the tax burden so that it does not fall disproportionately on those that earn less, and we need to reform other taxes, such as the B&O tax, which can negatively impact the ability of startup and small businesses to succeed.

What are your preferred policies to improve access to public transportation?

I strongly support getting Sound Transit light rail and express bus services built and operational as quickly and responsibly as possible. While the passage of ST3 last year was a huge step, we need to work together on the promised light rail expansions. I look forward to working closely with city and regional elected officials, such as Councilmember Rob Johnson, who have been championing growth and transit expansions. We must collaborate with Sound Transit staff to identify opportunities to expedite the planning, design, and delivery of these essential mass transit services while ensuring extensive and integral community involvement in the process.

We must ensure our investments in bus service at both the city and county levels are contributing to a more equitable city. This is particularly important for working families and people of color who are hit disproportionately by the increasing cost of transportation.

We need to consider a 24/7 transit system to make using transit easier and more convenient at all hours of the night. I also plan to explore making bus fare free for all young people under 18 years old, and extending our ORCA LIFT program to all teachers.

How will you balance community input with effective and equitable policy making?

You cannot have either effective or equitable policies without broad, meaningful and sustained community input. How we make decisions is very important, and often can be the difference between a policy that is accepted and becomes part of the fabric of our city — or one that is rejected. At the same time, process is not an end in itself. I want to see the City better use social media and other technology tools to ensure that we incorporate a broader and more diverse array of voices into our civic conversation about urban issues and policy decisions.A mayor must be willing to bring people together and make decisions. That is the kind of mayor I would be.

Seattle Vision Zero plan aims to eliminate traffic deaths and serious injuries by 2030. What policies do you support to work towards this goal?

Safety should be a top priority for how we think about and operate our transportation system. We need to design systems, roadways and enforcement mechanisms that encourage and support all forms of transportation and protect the lives and livelihoods of all users of our transportation system. As mayor, I will rely heavily on data and evidence-based practices in this area.

I will work with key partners such as the Cascade Bicycle Club to explore how to best implement the Bicycle Master Plan and the Center City Bicycle Network in a way that is cost-effective and good for bikers.

Move Seattle is providing critical funding for improvements to all modes of transportation. When we focus on safer access to schools, business districts, transit and parks we address the most critical gaps in the pedestrians’ environment. I will focus resources on the basics: much-needed upgrades to sidewalks in underserved communities, providing sidewalks that have been promised for decades, increasing handicap ramp improvements, crosswalk striping and lighting, and making busy streets and intersections safer for everyone. These safety investments can help make Seattle neighborhoods safer and more walkable for all residents.

Do you support the HALA Grand Bargain?

Yes. I will resist any efforts to “start over” or to undermine “the bargain.” I am willing to listen to and work for needed improvement, including up-zones to allow for more density.

Do you support allowing missing middle housing like rowhouses in existing single-family zones so all neighborhoods contribute to growth?

The Missing Middle is a crucial piece of developing the full range of affordable housing needed. Many current zoning regulations focus exclusively on the ends of the spectrum that range from single family houses all the way up to larger, high-rise apartment buildings. This view often ignores the variety of other housing options such as duplexes, townhouses, or courtyard communities that can help grow a vibrant and robust community.

I am interested in exploring ways to we can add these additional types of housing options in this city. I would explore the impacts of these proposals, based on feedback from owners of current backyard cottages in the Seattle area as well as examples from peer cities with similar programs, such as Portland, Oregon; Vancouver, British Columbia; and Los Angeles, California. This also requires significant stakeholder input. When planning the future of neighborhoods, those most impacted in our communities should have the ability to ask questions, voice their concerns, and share their wisdom.

Overall, whether it is this proposal or others, we should always be looking at innovative ways to expand our housing options in the city.

Do you support increasing progressive taxes (B&O, income, or capital gains) to pay for affordable housing?

Seattle taxpayers have repeatedly gone to the ballot to provide funding for housing. These taxes have allowed us to pursue and support things critical to a thriving urban environment: better transit, improved parks and libraries, and family and education priorities. However, before I ask voters to raise additional funds I want to ensure we are collecting and leveraging the funds and resources already at our disposal. I will be relentlessly focused spending taxpayer dollars efficiently and prudently. If elected mayor, I will base funding decisions based on data and evidence-based practices, evaluating where the opportunities for the most impact are and investing our resources accordingly.

Do you support the construction of the Children and Family Justice Center (youth jail)?

I do not think the focus should be on whether we need a new facility — but on the purpose of any facility and the services it provides. We must move away from a model of arrest and detention of juveniles. The current juvenile court and detention center is a substandard facility that is spatially focused too much on detention and punishment. It is a horrible place (I represented juveniles there years ago and it was appalling then). We need a facility that reflects our philosophy of holistic family services and juvenile justice.

While the City and the County have articulated a goal of reaching zero youth detentions, we know that right now it is unfortunately a reality that some youth detentions, including violent assaults and homicides, must still occur. In 1996, the average detention population at the detention center was 190. In 2016, it was approximately 51 (a 73% reduction). To continue to reduce youth detentions, we need to work with the County to support dedicated child welfare and restorative justice programs. Such programs need to define the space and reflect our values.

Do you support the construction of the North Precinct Station?

Yes, but not as it is currently designed and budgeted. The existing police precinct for North Seattle does not meet the needs of the police department; more importantly, it does not meet the needs of the community it is supposed to serve. It is grossly overcrowded by 65%. As a result, detectives and other staff are housed in nearby commercial office space, which adds to costs and hinders effective communication, efficiency, and cohesiveness. This in turn impacts their effectiveness within our communities, and is an inefficient use of taxpayer dollars.

As a criminal defense attorney and US Attorney I believe we need adequate, safe and efficient space at our precincts, so that our law enforcement officers have the resources they need to keep our neighborhoods safe. Over 40% of Seattle’s population is north of the Lake Washington Ship Canal. Those who live, visit, or work there deserve the highest level of service from an efficient and effective police department.

However, I believe we must consider all community input and concerns when moving forward with these decisions. With a $160 million price tag, people are right to raise questions. We have recently made upgrades in other police precincts, but for about one-fifth the proposed cost of this project. I believe there are changes we can make to the project that will significantly reduce the cost of the facility for taxpayers while preserving its core functions. This is the type of oversight and analysis I would be doing on all major projects as mayor.

Do you support the inclusion of the Community Package associated with the Washington State Convention Center Addition’s street and alley vacation public benefits?

There will be a community benefits package that will be negotiated as a part of this expansion, and I am absolutely supportive of that.

CBAs are good public policy, and are an effective way to deal with associated impacts of projects. It is my understanding that there will be a robust CBA process as part of the expansion of the Convention Center, to mitigate the impacts of the associated street vacations. I support that.

Will you make municipal broadband a reality in Seattle?

Broadband is the emerging as the next basic life service, as electricity, water and sewer once was. As mayor, I would tap experts in the area of broadband deployment and continue to find ways to partner with the private sector to ensure underserved neighborhoods, community centers, libraries and schools, have broadband facilities, the last mile connections and robust wireless services to serve all in City. And we must avoid the costly mistakes of past failed attempts. I am open to determining the best ways the City can use its resources (property, funds and franchise agreements) to leverage private investments and their rapidly changing technologies so we get the service without having to take on the financial burden or technological risks of the overall system.

Do you support establishing a municipal bank?

No. I don’t think establishing a municipal bank is a high priority for Seattle right now.

Will you work to ensure the state and its contractors, not the City of Seattle, is responsible for all cost overruns for the Highway 99 waterfront tunnel?

Yes.[7][8]

—Jenny Durkan (2017)

Endorsements

2017

General election

The following table displays group endorsements issued in Seattle's 2017 general election. Click [show] on the box below to view endorsements.

Primary election

The following table displays group endorsements issued in Seattle's 2017 primary election. Click [show] on the box below to view endorsements.

Additional endorsements

Durkan received the endorsements of Gov. Jay Inslee (D) and former Govs. Gary Locke (D) and Christine Gregoire (D).[43]

Noteworthy events

Events and activity following the death of George Floyd

See also: Events following the death of George Floyd and responses in select cities from May 29-31, 2020

Durkan was mayor of Seattle during the weekend of May 29-31, 2020, when events and activity took place in cities across the U.S. following the death of George Floyd. Events in Seattle, Washington, began on Friday, May 29, 2020.[44] On May 30, Mayor Jenny Durkan (D) issued a curfew.[45] The same day, Gov. Jay Inslee (D) activated the Washington National Guard and deployed troops to the city at Durkan's request.[46]

See also

Seattle, Washington Washington Municipal government Other local coverage
Official Seal of Seattle.jpg
Seal of Washington.png
Municipal Government Final.png
Local Politics Image.jpg

External links

Footnotes

  1. Fortune, "Seattle Elects Jenny Durkan As Its First Female Mayor in Nearly a Century," November 8, 2017
  2. Independent, "Jenny Durkan becomes Seattle's first ever lesbian mayor – and first female mayor in 100 years," November 8, 2017
  3. Seattle.gov, "About The Mayor," accessed February 3, 2019
  4. The Seattle Times, "Seattle Mayor Jenny Durkan won’t run for reelection," December 7, 2020
  5. Jenny Durkan for Mayor, "Meet Jenny," accessed June 20, 2017
  6. 6.0 6.1 King County, Washington, "Who has filed: 2017 candidate filing," accessed May 19, 2017
  7. Jenny Durkan for Mayor, "Urbanist Questionnaire," accessed June 20, 2017
  8. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  9. Alliance for Gun Responsiblity, "ALLIANCE FOR GUN RESPONSIBILITY VICTORY FUND ENDORSES JENNY DURKAN FOR SEATTLE MAYOR, LEGISLATIVE AND LOCAL CANDIDATES THROUGHOUT WASHINGTON STATE," September 18, 2017
  10. Democracy for America, "http://democracyforamerica.com/site/page/democracy-for-america-endorses-cary-moon-for-seattle-mayor," September 7, 2017
  11. Equal Rights Washington, "Endorsements," accessed October 16, 2017
  12. King County Democrats, "Our Candidates," accessed August 28, 2017
  13. The Seattle Times, "Moon grabs key Dem nod in Seattle mayor’s race amid Durkan’s union endorsements," August 24, 2017
  14. M.L. King County Labor Council, "2017 Endorsements," August 24, 2017
  15. Seattle Education Association, "WEA PAC," accessed October 16, 2017
  16. Seattle Weekly, "Sweep the Sweepers! Our Endorsements For the Nov. 7 Election," October 18, 2017
  17. 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 The Stranger, "Labor Split Begins as Cary Moon Gets First Union Endorsement in Mayoral Race," August 25, 2017
  18. SEIU 925, "2017 Candidate Endorsements," accessed September 19, 2017
  19. The Seattle Times, "Seattle Times endorsements for the Nov. 7 general election," September 7, 2017
  20. The Stranger, "The Stranger's Endorsements for the November 7, 2017, General Election," October 11, 2017
  21. UFCW 21, "UFCW 21 Largest Private Sector Union Endorses Moon for Mayor," September 29, 2017
  22. The Seattle Times, "Moon backpedals on ‘right to shelter,’ dents Durkan’s labor lead in Seattle mayoral race," September 29, 2017
  23. KING 5, "Local businesses endorse former US Attorney Jenny Durkan for Seattle mayor," May 30, 2017
  24. M.L. King County Labor Council, "2017 Endorsements," June 22, 2017
  25. Metropolitan Democratic Club of Seattle, "Home," accessed July 11, 2017
  26. Seattle Democratic Socialists of America, "Dispatches," accessed June 23, 2017
  27. Seattle Education Association, "WEA PAC," accessed June 23, 2017
  28. Washington Hospitality Association, "Seattle restaurants and hotels endorse Jenny Durkan, Sara Nelson and Scott Lindsay," June 19, 2017
  29. Seattle Subway, "2017 Primary Endorsements," accessed September 19, 2017
  30. The Seattle Times, "Editorials," accessed July 11, 2017
  31. Seattle Met, "Labor Groups Divided on Endorsements for Mayor," July 12, 2017
  32. Sierra Club PAC Washington State, "Endorsements 2017 Primary," accessed July 25, 2017
  33. The Stranger, "Kshama Sawant Will Endorse Nikkita Oliver for Mayor, Jon Grant for City Council," May 17, 2017
  34. The Stranger, "The Stranger's Endorsements for the August 1, 2017, Primary Election," July 12, 2017
  35. The Urbanist, "2017 Primary Endorsements," July 6, 2017
  36. UFCW 21, "2017 Primary Election Candidate Endorsement Recommendations," July 11, 2017
  37. Washington Conservation Voters, "Endorsements," accessed June 23, 2017
  38. 32nd District Democrats, "2017 Election Endorsements," March 10, 2017
  39. 36th District Democrats, "Executive Board Makes Recommendations for 2017 Primary!" May 21, 2017
  40. 37th District Democrats, "2017 Election Endorsements," accessed July 25, 2017
  41. 43rd District Democrats, "2017 Endorsement Results," June 21, 2017
  42. 46th District Democrats, "46th District Endorsements," accessed June 23, 2017
  43. The Seattle Times, "Gov. Inslee endorses Durkan for Seattle mayor as Moon builds transition team," October 4, 2017
  44. Q13 Fox, "George Floyd protesters take to downtown Seattle streets; 7 arrested," May 29, 2020
  45. My Ballard, "Seattle mayor extends curfew Monday night in wake of protests," May 30, 2020
  46. South Seattle Emerald, "GOV. JAY INSLEE SENDS UP TO 200 WASHINGTON NATIONAL GUARD TO SEATTLE," May 30, 2020
  47. Washington Post, "The death of George Floyd: What video and other records show about his final minutes," May 30, 2020
  48. The New York Times, "8 Minutes and 46 Seconds: How George Floyd Was Killed in Police Custody," May 31, 2020
  49. 49.0 49.1 USA Today, "Medical examiner and family-commissioned autopsy agree: George Floyd's death was a homicide," June 1, 2020
  50. Associated Press, "Chauvin guilty of murder and manslaughter in Floyd’s death," April 20, 2021
  51. CNN, "Protests across America after George Floyd's death," accessed June 2, 2020
  52. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named chi1

Political offices
Preceded by
-
Mayor of Seattle
2018-2021
Succeeded by
Bruce Harrell
Preceded by
-
U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Washington
2009-2014
Succeeded by
-