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Kentucky gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2023 (May 16 Republican primary)

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2019
Governor and Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky
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Democratic primary
Republican primary
General election
Election details
Filing deadline: January 6, 2023
Primary: May 16, 2023
General: November 7, 2023

Pre-election incumbent(s):
Gov. Andy Beshear (Democratic)
Lt. Gov. Jacqueline Coleman (Democratic)
How to vote
Poll times: 6 a.m. to 6 p.m.
Voting in Kentucky
Ballotpedia analysis
Federal and state primary competitiveness
State executive elections in 2023
Impact of term limits in 2023
State government trifectas
State government triplexes
Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2023
Kentucky
executive elections
Governor

Lieutenant Governor
Attorney General
Secretary of State
Treasurer
Auditor of Public Accounts
Commissioner of Agriculture

Daniel Cameron defeated Kelly Craft, Ryan Quarles, and nine other candidates in the Republican primary for governor of Kentucky on May 16, 2023. The general election took place on November 7, 2023. Incumbent governor Andy Beshear (D) ran for re-election.

Cameron, Quarles and Craft led in polling and media attention ahead of the primary.[1][2]

Heading into the primary, the Associated Press’ Bruce Schreiner wrote that "[t]he top contenders often sound[ed] alike on core GOP issues. They support gun rights, oppose abortion and demand more parental input in school policies."[3]

At the time of the election, Cameron had served as attorney general since 2019, when he defeated Gregory Stumbo (D) 58% to 42%. Cameron previously worked as a law clerk and as legal counsel to U.S. Senator Mitch McConnell (R).[4][5] On June 16, 2022, President Donald Trump (R) endorsed Cameron. Following the endorsement, Cameron said, "With President Trump’s support, we are more ready than ever to take on the Beshear-Biden agenda that is failing our families and doesn’t reflect the values of our 120 counties."[6][7]

Craft served as U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations under Trump from 2019 to 2021 and as U.S. Ambassador to Canada from 2017 to 2019. In a campaign ad, Kelly said, "I’m unapologetic about being pro-life, defending our veterans, and defending our second amendment." U.S. Rep. James Comer (R-Ky.), Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis (R), U.S. Sen. Ted Cruz (R) and Vivek Ramaswamy endorsed Craft.[8][9][10][11][12]

Quarles, a former state representative, had served as Kentucky’s Commissioner of Agriculture since 2016. "Kentucky deserves a Governor who knows what a hard day's work looks like. Whether it was getting mud on my boots at the farm or teaching our next generations, I believe I will be that Governor," Quarles said. Quarles has the endorsements of four state senators, 22 state representatives, and other local state officials.[13][14]

Heading into the primary, Vox's Ben Jacobs wrote that Cameron’s key advantage was Trump’s endorsement. “The former president issued an endorsement of Cameron in 2022 which the state attorney general has heavily touted in recent weeks,” Jacobs wrote. [15]

"In contrast," wrote Jacobs, "Craft’s biggest advantage is her personal wealth. Her husband Joe Craft is a billionaire coal mogul. She has loaned her campaign almost $10 million this year and her husband has spent $1.5 million to fund the superPAC that supports her."[15]

Quarles, wrote The New York Times’ Nick Corasaniti, "has aggressively campaigned in rural stretches of the state, racking up more than 235 endorsements from local officials, including county judges, mayors and magistrates."[2]

The outcome of the general election determined the state’s trifecta status. [16]

Kentucky—alongside Kansas, Louisiana, and North Carolina—was one of four states with a Democratic governor that President Donald Trump (R) won in 2020. That year, Trump defeated Joe Biden (D) 62% to 36% in the state. The last Democratic presidential nominee to carry the state was former President Bill Clinton in 1996.

At the state level, Democratic governors had led Kentucky for 64 of the past 76 years. The state had elected three Republican governors since World War II, each serving single terms from 1967 to 1971, 2003 to 2007, and 2015 to 2019.

Jacob Clark, David Cooper, Bob DeVore, Eric Deters, Mike Harmon, Alan Keck, Dennis Ray Ormerod, Johnny Ray Rice, and Robbie Smith also ran in the primary.

Kentucky also held elections for Attorney General, Secretary of State, Treasurer, Auditor of Public Accounts, and Commissioner of Agriculture on Tuesday, as well as a special election for State Senate District 28.

This page focuses on Kentucky's Republican Party gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial primary. For more in-depth information on Kentucky's Democratic gubernatorial and lieutenant gubernatorial primary and the general election, see the following pages:

Candidates and election results

Governor

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Governor of Kentucky

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Daniel Cameron
Daniel Cameron
 
47.7
 
144,576
Image of Ryan Quarles
Ryan Quarles
 
21.7
 
65,718
Image of Kelly Knight Craft
Kelly Knight Craft
 
17.2
 
52,170
Image of Eric Deters
Eric Deters
 
5.8
 
17,464
Image of Mike Harmon
Mike Harmon
 
2.6
 
7,797
Image of Alan Keck
Alan Keck
 
2.4
 
7,317
Image of David Cooper
David Cooper Candidate Connection
 
0.8
 
2,282
Image of Jacob Clark
Jacob Clark
 
0.6
 
1,900
Image of Robbie Smith
Robbie Smith Candidate Connection
 
0.5
 
1,388
Image of Bob DeVore
Bob DeVore
 
0.3
 
931
Johnny Ray Rice
 
0.2
 
726
Denny Ormerod
 
0.2
 
696

Total votes: 302,965
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Voting information

See also: Voting in Kentucky

Election information in Kentucky: May 16, 2023, election.

What was the voter registration deadline?

  • In-person: April 17, 2023
  • By mail: Postmarked by April 17, 2023
  • Online: April 17, 2023

Was absentee/mail-in voting available to all voters?

No

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot request deadline?

  • In-person: N/A
  • By mail: Received by N/A
  • Online: May 2, 2023

What was the absentee/mail-in ballot return deadline?

  • In-person: May 16, 2023
  • By mail: Received by May 16, 2023

Was early voting available to all voters?

N/A

What were the early voting start and end dates?

May 11, 2023 to May 13, 2023

Were all voters required to present ID at the polls? If so, was a photo or non-photo ID required?

Photo ID

When were polls open on Election Day?

6:00 AM - 6:00 PM (EST)


State profile

Demographic data for Kentucky
 KentuckyU.S.
Total population:4,424,611316,515,021
Land area (sq mi):39,4863,531,905
Race and ethnicity**
White:87.6%73.6%
Black/African American:7.9%12.6%
Asian:1.3%5.1%
Native American:0.2%0.8%
Pacific Islander:0%0.2%
Two or more:2.1%3%
Hispanic/Latino:3.3%17.1%
Education
High school graduation rate:84.2%86.7%
College graduation rate:22.3%29.8%
Income
Median household income:$43,740$53,889
Persons below poverty level:22.7%11.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015)
Click here for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in Kentucky.
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.

Presidential voting pattern

See also: Presidential voting trends in Kentucky

Kentucky voted Republican in all seven presidential elections between 2000 and 2024.

Pivot Counties (2016)

Ballotpedia identified 206 counties that voted for Donald Trump (R) in 2016 after voting for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012. Collectively, Trump won these Pivot Counties by more than 580,000 votes. Of these 206 counties, one is located in Kentucky, accounting for 0.5 percent of the total pivot counties.[17]

Pivot Counties (2020)

In 2020, Ballotpedia re-examined the 206 Pivot Counties to view their voting patterns following that year's presidential election. Ballotpedia defined those won by Trump won as Retained Pivot Counties and those won by Joe Biden (D) as Boomerang Pivot Counties. Nationwide, there were 181 Retained Pivot Counties and 25 Boomerang Pivot Counties. Kentucky had one Retained Pivot County, 0.55 percent of all Retained Pivot Counties.

More Kentucky coverage on Ballotpedia

2023 battleground elections

See also: Battlegrounds

This election was a battleground race. Other 2023 battleground elections included:

See also

Kentucky State Executive Elections News and Analysis
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Kentucky State Executive Offices
Kentucky State Legislature
Kentucky Courts
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Kentucky elections: 2025202420232022202120202019201820172016
Party control of state government
State government trifectas
State of the state addresses
Partisan composition of governors

External links

Footnotes

  1. Emerson College Polling, "Kentucky 2023: Cameron, Craft, Quarles Top GOP Nomination Contest, 1 in 5 Undecided," April 13, 2023
  2. 2.0 2.1 The New York Times, "A Hostile, Under-the-Radar Primary Splinters Republicans," May 1, 2023
  3. Associated Press, "Kentucky GOP aims for strong matchup versus Dem Gov. Beshear," May 7, 2023
  4. Frost Brown Todd Attorneys, "Daniel Jay Cameron," accessed May 13, 2023
  5. Daniel Cameron for Governor, "Daniel’s Story," accessed May 13, 2023
  6. Daniel Cameron for Governor, "President Donald J. Trump Endorses Daniel Cameron For Governor Of Kentucky," June 16, 2022
  7. Associated Press, "Trump endorses Cameron’s bid for governor in Kentucky," June 16, 2023
  8. [https://www.foxnews.com/politics/desantis-endorses-kelly-craft-pivotal-kentucky-governors-race-setting-stage-epic-clash-trump Fox News, "DeSantis endorses Kelly Craft in pivotal Kentucky governor's race, setting stage for epic clash with Trump," May 16,2023
  9. The Courier Journal, "Who is Kelly Craft? What to know about the candidate for Kentucky governor," September 7, 2022
  10. Kelly Craft for Governor of Kentucky, "Keeping Kentucky's Promise," accessed May 12, 2023
  11. Fox News, "Kentucky GOP gubernatorial candidate Kelly Craft campaigns with Rep. Comer after missing Trump endorsement," April 13, 2023
  12. The Gazette,' "Ted Cruz endorses Kelly Craft in tight Kentucky GOP primary against Daniel Cameron," May 4, 2023
  13. Quarles Governor 2023, "Home Page," accessed May 13, 2023
  14. Quarles Governor 2023, "Endorsed by Kentucky," May 13, 2023
  15. 15.0 15.1 Vox, "The GOP knife fight in the race for Kentucky’s governorship," May 7, 2023
  16. The Cook Political Report, "Kentucky Governor, 2024," accessed May 13, 2023
  17. The raw data for this study was provided by Dave Leip of Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections.