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Texas state legislative Republican primaries, 2018/Runoffs

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Ballotpedia's series on the Texas state legislative Republican primaries
Overview
Page 1: Election night coverage of primary matchups
Page 2: Races to watch in the 2018 primaries
Page 3: Top 10 races in 2018
Page 4: Factional conflict in the 2018 primaries
Page 5: What was at stake in the 2018 primaries?
Page 6: Campaign activity by influencers and satellite organizations
Page 7: Noteworthy events, timeline, and media coverage of the 2018 primaries
Page 8: Competitiveness in the 2018 primaries
Page 9: Campaign finance in the 2018 primaries
Page 10: May 22 primary runoffs

State legislative Republican Party primary runoff elections were held in Texas on May 22, 2018, in order to select the party's candidates for Texas' 2018 elections. The runoffs were necessary in primary elections where no candidate received more than 50 percent of the votes. Runoffs were held in:

The primary runoffs featured matchups between candidates aligned with retiring House Speaker Joe Straus and those opposed to him. Pro-Straus candidates defeated anti-Straus candidates in five of the seven May 22 runoffs (Districts 4, 8, 13, 62, and 121). The other two runoffs were in District 54, where incumbent Scott Cosper lost to a challenger with an unknown factional affiliation, and District 107, where an anti-Straus candidate beat an unaffiliated candidate to take on state Rep. Victoria Neave Criado (D) in the general election.

The pro-Straus vs. anti-Straus divide was on full display in the District 121 race for Straus' soon-to-be-vacated seat. Steve Allison, who was endorsed by Straus, defeated Matt Beebe, who challenged Straus unsuccessfully in 2012 and 2014. They disagreed on how to select the next House speaker.

Beebe wanted the Republican caucus to vote as a bloc for a candidate it internally selects. Allison would not commit to voting for the caucus' choice. The disagreement over the issue goes back to Straus' first election as speaker in 2009 when a small group of Republicans aligned with most Democrats to choose him over the candidate conservative Republicans supported.

The charts below outline the March 6 primary races for the state Senate and the state House. They show how the factions performed on election night.

Texas Senate Republicans
Party Before March 6 primaries After March 6 primaries
     Pro-Straus 2 1
     Anti-Straus 1 3
     Unknown 3 3
     Open seats 1 -
     Runoffs - -
     Too close to call - -
Total 7 7



Texas House Republicans
Party Before March 6 primaries After March 6 primaries
     Pro-Straus 20 20
     Anti-Straus 4 9
     Unknown 2 5
     Open seats 15 -
     Runoffs - 7
     Too close to call - -
Total 41 41


This chart shows how the factions performed in the May 22 primary runoffs:

Texas House Republicans
Party After March 6 primaries After May 22 primary runoffs
     Pro-Straus 20 25
     Anti-Straus 9 10
     Unknown 5 6
     Runoffs 7 -
     Too close to call - -
Total 41 41
Who can participate in a primary runoff in Texas? According to the Texas Election Code, a voter can participate in a party's primary runoff if he or she is registered as a member of that party, voted in that party's initial primary, or signs an affidavit "stating that the voter did not vote in the primary or participate in a convention of another party during the same voting year." Click here for more information on primary laws in Texas.[1]

Overview of primary runoffs

Visit this page to learn more about why candidates were assigned their factional affiliations in the chart below:

Factional alliances in the Texas House of Representatives Republican primary runoffs
Primary contests Pro-Straus organizations Anti-Straus organizations
District Candidate Faction Election result ART TAB TMA TPP ET TRL TV YCT
District 4
Keith Bell Pro-Straus Won
Stuart Spitzer Anti-Straus Lost
District 8
Cody Harris Pro-Straus Won
Thomas McNutt Anti-Straus Lost
District 13
Ben Leman Pro-Straus Won
Jill Wolfskill Anti-Straus Lost
District 54
Brad Buckley Unknown Won
Scott Cosper (i) Pro-Straus Lost
District 62
Brent Lawson Anti-Straus Lost
Reggie Smith Pro-Straus Won
District 107
Deanna Maria Metzger Anti-Straus Won
Joe Ruzicka Unknown Lost
District 121
Steve Allison Pro-Straus Won
Matt Beebe Anti-Straus Lost

State House District 4

See our coverage of the March 6, 2018, primary election here

Keith Bell (pro-Straus) and Stuart Spitzer (anti-Straus) competed in the runoff. The seat was previously held by state Rep. Lance Gooden (R), who did not seek re-election in 2018.

May 22, 2018 primary runoff election results

Texas House of Representatives, District 4 Republican Primary Runoff, 2018
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Keith Bell 58.90% 7,892
Stuart Spitzer 41.10% 5,508
Total Votes 13,400
Source: Texas Tribune

March 6, 2018 primary election results

Texas House of Representatives, District 4 Republican Primary, 2018
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Stuart Spitzer 45.77% 9,376
Green check mark transparent.png Keith Bell 26.20% 5,367
Ashley McKee 25.72% 5,269
Earl Brunner 2.31% 474
Total Votes 20,486

State House District 8

See our coverage of the March 6, 2018, primary election here

Cody Harris (pro-Straus) and Thomas McNutt (anti-Straus) competed in the runoff. The seat was previously held by state Rep. Byron Cook (R), who did not seek re-election in 2018.

The Dallas Morning News called this race the "most closely watched" of all May 22 runoffs because of the anti-Straus and pro-Straus influencers lining up behind the candidates, including Ted Cruz and Greg Abbott for McNutt and former state Agriculture Commissioner Todd Staples and former Insurance Commissioner Elton Bomer for Harris.

"This is a race that will help push the balance either towards a speaker closer to the mold of a Joe Straus or closer to the mold of a Dan Patrick," said Rice University political scientist Mark Jones. "It will either strengthen the hand of centrist conservatives when they meet in the Republican caucus to choose the next speaker in late 2018 or early 2019, or it will weaken their hand and strengthen that of movement conservatives as they attempt to elect a speaker with their political values and policy priorities."

Harris and McNutt said they supported legislation that would require persons to use the bathroom that corresponds with the gender on their birth certificate. However, Harris said he wanted the states, not local governments, to pay for the costs of it, which McNutt criticized as only half endorsing the measure. Former state Rep. Cook helped defeated the bathroom legislation in 2017.

McNutt also criticized Harris for his opposition to a bill that would require elections whenever the local government raised property taxes by 4 percent or more. McNutt said it was an issue of local control, while Harris said a trigger as low as 4 percent might prevent local governments from paying for essential services.

Harris criticized McNutt for being tied to the group Empower Texans. He said that McNutt would represent the conservative group's interests at the expense of the district.[2]

Campaign activity after March 6 primaries

May 22, 2018 primary runoff election results

Texas House of Representatives, District 8 Republican Primary Runoff, 2018
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Cody Harris 56.97% 8,379
Thomas McNutt 43.03% 6,329
Total Votes 14,708
Source: Texas Tribune

March 6, 2018 primary election results

Texas House of Representatives, District 8 Republican Primary, 2018
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Cody Harris 44.93% 8,864
Green check mark transparent.png Thomas McNutt 39.46% 7,786
Linda Timmerman 15.61% 3,080
Total Votes 19,730

State House District 13

See our coverage of the March 6, 2018, primary election here

Ben Leman (pro-Straus) and Jill Wolfskill (anti-Straus) competed in the runoff. The seat was previously held by state Rep. Leighton Schubert (R), who did not seek re-election in 2018.

Campaign activity after March 6 primaries

May 22, 2018 primary runoff election results

Texas House of Representatives, District 13 Republican Primary Runoff, 2018
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Ben Leman 57.33% 8,062
Jill Wolfskill 42.67% 6,000
Total Votes 14,062
Source: Texas Tribune

March 6, 2018 primary election results

Texas House of Representatives, District 13 Republican Primary, 2018
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Jill Wolfskill 38.51% 8,874
Green check mark transparent.png Ben Leman 36.24% 8,349
David Stall 13.73% 3,163
Daniel McCarthy 6.01% 1,385
Marc Young 5.51% 1,270
Total Votes 23,041

State House District 54

See our coverage of the March 6, 2018, primary election here

Incumbent Scott Cosper (pro-Straus) and Brad Buckley (unknown factional affiliation) competed in the runoff.

May 22, 2018 primary runoff election results

Texas House of Representatives, District 54 Republican Primary Runoff, 2018
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Brad Buckley 58.26% 4,445
Scott Cosper Incumbent 41.74% 3,185
Total Votes 7,630
Source: Texas Tribune

March 6, 2018 primary election results

Texas House of Representatives, District 54 Republican Primary, 2018
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Scott Cosper Incumbent 44.56% 4,472
Green check mark transparent.png Brad Buckley 41.58% 4,173
Larry Smith 13.85% 1,390
Total Votes 10,035

State House District 62

See our coverage of the March 6, 2018, primary election here

Reggie Smith (pro-Straus) and Brent Lawson (anti-Straus) competed in the runoff. The seat was previously held by state Rep. Larry Phillips (R), who did not seek re-election in 2018.

Campaign activity after March 6 primaries

May 22, 2018 primary runoff election results

Texas House of Representatives, District 62 Republican Primary Runoff, 2018
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Reggie Smith 71.19% 6,227
Brent Lawson 28.81% 2,520
Total Votes 8,747
Source: Texas Tribune

March 6, 2018 primary election results

Texas House of Representatives, District 62 Republican Primary, 2018
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Reggie Smith 45.78% 7,885
Green check mark transparent.png Brent Lawson 34.35% 5,916
Kevin Couch 19.87% 3,423
Total Votes 17,224

State House District 107

See our coverage of the March 6, 2018, primary election here

Deanna Maria Metzger (anti-Straus) and Joe Ruzicka (unknown factional affiliation) competed in the runoff. The winner faced incumbent Victoria Neave Criado (D) in the general election.

Campaign activity after March 6 primaries

  • Brad Perry, the Republican candidate who did not make the runoff, endorsed Ruzicka in the runoff.[3]

May 22, 2018 primary runoff election results

Texas House of Representatives, District 107 Republican Primary Runoff, 2018
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Deanna Maria Metzger 56.10% 2,247
Joe Ruzicka 43.90% 1,758
Total Votes 4,005
Source: Texas Tribune

March 6, 2018 primary election results

Texas House of Representatives, District 107 Republican Primary, 2018
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Deanna Maria Metzger 45.30% 3,413
Green check mark transparent.png Joe Ruzicka 27.39% 2,064
Brad Perry 27.31% 2,058
Total Votes 7,535

State House District 121

See our coverage of the March 6, 2018, primary election here

Steve Allison (pro-Straus) and Matt Beebe (anti-Straus) competed in the runoff. The seat was previously held by state Rep. Joe Straus (R), who did not seek re-election in 2018.

Allison and Beebe disagreed on how to select the next Texas House speaker. Allison said he would not commit to voting for the choice of the House Republican caucus but that he would support a conservative candidate.

Allison criticized Beebe for saying he would pledge to vote for the caucus' choice and his connection to the group Empower Texans, saying, " My opponent owes his allegiance to Empower Texans, the West Texas special interest group who has funded 90% of this and his prior two unsuccessful runs for this office. ... This should concern the people of our district.”

Beebe said the following in response: “It is not surprising that my opponent wants to redirect the conversation to supporters outside the district to avoid acknowledging how increasingly out of touch he is with the district,” he wrote. “...The only reason a candidate would refuse to commit to (caucusing) is that they believe Democrats should have greater influence in the selection of the next Speaker — this is simply unacceptable to me, and unacceptable to more than 80% of District 121 Republican primary voters.”[8]

Campaign activity after March 6 primaries

May 22, 2018 primary runoff election results

Texas House of Representatives, District 121 Republican Primary Runoff, 2018
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Steve Allison 57.46% 6,054
Matt Beebe 42.54% 4,482
Total Votes 10,536
Source: Texas Tribune

March 6, 2018 primary election results

Texas House of Representatives, District 121 Republican Primary, 2018
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Matt Beebe 29.50% 4,351
Green check mark transparent.png Steve Allison 26.33% 3,884
Carlton Soules 13.19% 1,945
Charlotte Williamson 12.85% 1,896
Marc Whyte 12.35% 1,821
Adrian Spears 5.78% 853
Total Votes 14,750

Footnotes