Democratic Party primaries in New York, 2018
- General election: Nov. 6
- Voter registration deadline: Oct. 12
- Early voting: N/A
- Absentee voting deadline: Nov. 6
- Online registration: Yes
- Same-day registration: No
- Voter ID: No
- Poll times: 6:00 a.m. and close at 9:00 p.m.
| Democratic Party primaries, 2018 |
| Primary Date |
| June 26, 2018 (Federal) September 13, 2018 (State) |
| Federal elections |
| Democratic primary for U.S. Senate |
| Democratic primaries for U.S. House |
| State elections |
| Democratic primaries for New York legislature |
| Democratic primary for governor |
| Democratic primary for lieutenant governor |
| Democratic primary for attorney general |
| State party |
| Democratic Party of New York |
| State political party revenue |
Primary elections—in which registered voters select a candidate whom they believe should run on the party's ticket in the general election—do more than select nominees. They often articulate a party's identity. In September 2017, U.S. Rep. Tim Ryan (D-Ohio) said of the future of the Democratic Party, "We're going to have a fight. There's no question about it."[1]
Divisions remained within the Democratic Party as it sought to increase its power at the state and federal levels under the Trump administration. Members of the party disagreed on issues including health care, free trade, education funding, a federal job guarantee, and a proposal to abolish U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).[2][3]
A key focus of the 2018 primary season was the party’s attempt to take back the GOP-controlled Congress. Democrats gained momentum by winning a U.S. Senate seat in Alabama for the first time in 30 years, and they were further bolstered by flipping longtime Republican seats in the Wisconsin state Senate and Pennsylvania's 18th Congressional District. A record number of Republican congressional retirements have also led to large Democratic fields for typically non-competitive seats.[4]
Democratic Socialists of America member Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez's (D) victory over incumbent Joseph Crowley (D) in New York's 14th Congressional District was portrayed by media outlets as among primary results which indicated a leftward shift in the party.[5][6][7] The Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee's (DCCC) chosen candidates, some of which were criticized as not sufficiently progressive, won 31 of 33 primaries in 2018.[8]
This page concerns the 2018 Democratic primary elections in New York. In addition, the page provides context for understanding the state party apparatus.
Contents
- 1 Battleground primaries
- 2 Federal elections
- 3 State elections
- 4 State party overview
- 5 Voter information
- 5.1 How the primary works
- 5.2 Poll times
- 5.3 Registration requirements
- 5.4 Automatic registration
- 5.5 Online registration
- 5.6 Same-day registration
- 5.7 Residency requirements
- 5.8 Verification of citizenship
- 5.9 Verifying your registration
- 5.10 Voter ID requirements
- 5.11 Early voting
- 5.12 Absentee voting
- 6 See also
- 7 Footnotes
Battleground primaries
Battleground elections are those that Ballotpedia expected would either be more competitive than other races or attract significant national attention.
- New York's 1st Congressional District election (June 26, 2018 Democratic primary)
- New York's 14th Congressional District election (June 26, 2018 Democratic primary)
- New York's 19th Congressional District election (June 26, 2018 Democratic primary)
- New York's 21st Congressional District election (June 26, 2018 Democratic primary)
- New York's 24th Congressional District election (June 26, 2018 Democratic primary)
- New York gubernatorial election, 2018 (September 13 Democratic primary)
- New York lieutenant gubernatorial election, 2018 (September 13 Democratic primary)
- New York Attorney General election, 2018 (September 13 Democratic primary)
- New York state legislative Democratic primaries, 2018
Federal elections
U.S. Senate
Democratic primary candidates
- Kirsten Gillibrand (Incumbent) ✔
U.S. House
The 2018 U.S. House of Representatives elections in New York took place on November 6, 2018. Voters elected 27 candidates to serve in the U.S. House, one from each of the state's 27 congressional districts. In 2017, the DCCC identified New York's 1st, 2nd, 11th, 19th, 21st, 22nd, 23rd, 24th, and 27th Congressional Districts as targeted races.
New York Democratic Congressional Primaries 2018 | |
|
|
| Office | Candidates |
| New York's 1st Congressional District |
Kate Browning Elaine DiMasi David Pechefsky Vivian Viloria-Fisher Did not make the ballot:
Brendon Henry |
| New York's 2nd Congressional District |
DuWayne Gregory Did not make the ballot:
John Rennhack |
| New York's 3rd Congressional District |
|
| New York's 4th Congressional District |
|
| New York's 5th Congressional District |
Carl Achille Mizan Choudhury |
| New York's 6th Congressional District |
|
| New York's 7th Congressional District |
|
| New York's 8th Congressional District |
|
| New York's 9th Congressional District |
![]() Adem Bunkeddeko |
| New York's 10th Congressional District |
Did not make the ballot:
Holly Lynch |
| New York's 11th Congressional District |
Michael DeVito Jr. Zach Emig Radhakrishna Mohan Paul Sperling Omar Vaid Did not make the ballot:
Michael DeCillis |
| New York's 12th Congressional District |
Suraj Patel Did not make the ballot:
Sander Hicks |
| New York's 13th Congressional District |
Did not make the ballot:
James Felton Keith |
| New York's 14th Congressional District |
Joseph Crowley (i) |
| New York's 15th Congressional District |
|
| New York's 16th Congressional District |
Joyce Briscoe Derickson Lawrence Jonathan Lewis Did not make the ballot:
Darren Cole |
| New York's 17th Congressional District |
|
| New York's 18th Congressional District |
|
| New York's 19th Congressional District |
Jeff Beals David Clegg Erin Collier Brian Flynn ![]() Gareth Rhodes Pat Ryan |
| New York's 20th Congressional District |
|
| New York's 21st Congressional District |
Emily Martz Patrick Nelson Dylan Ratigan Katie Wilson Did not make the ballot:
Tanya Boone |
| New York's 22nd Congressional District |
|
| New York's 23rd Congressional District |
Linda Andrei Ian Golden Max Della Pia Eddie Sundquist Did not make the ballot:
Rick Gallant |
| New York's 24th Congressional District |
Juanita Perez Williams Did not make the ballot:
Scott Comegys |
| New York's 25th Congressional District |
Rachel Barnhart Adam McFadden Robin Wilt Did not make the ballot:
Louise Slaughter (i) |
| New York's 26th Congressional District |
|
| New York's 27th Congressional District |
Did not make the ballot:
Sean Bunny |
State elections
New York Party Control: 1992-2021
Five years of Democratic trifectas • No Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.
Gubernatorial election
Democratic primary candidates
- Andrew Cuomo (Incumbent) ✔
- Cynthia Nixon
Did not make the ballot:
Lieutenant gubernatorial election
Democratic primary candidates
- Kathy Hochul (Incumbent) ✔
- Jumaane Williams
Attorney general election
Democratic primary candidates
State legislative elections
| New York State Legislature: Democratic primaries Battleground races |
|---|
| Senate seats |
Ballotpedia identified ten battleground races in the 2018 New York State Senate Democratic primary elections.
| New York Senate Democratic incumbents who faced progressive challengers | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faction | Pre-primary members | Primary defeats | ||||||||||
| Former IDC members | 8 | 6 | ||||||||||
| Non-IDC incumbents | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||
| Total | 10 | 7 | ||||||||||
Senate primary battlegrounds
Senate District 11
Did the incumbent file to run for re-election?
| Yes |
What made this a battleground race?
| Queens-based District 11 Incumbent Tony Avella joined the IDC in 2014. Although the Working Families Party initially endorsed John Duane (who later withdrew) in the race, former New York City Comptroller John Liu announced he would challenge Avella in July 2018.[12] Liu previously challenged Avella in 2014 and lost by less than 1,000 votes.[13] Avella endorsements
Liu endorsements
|
Democratic primary for New York State Senate District 11
Candidate |
% |
Votes |
||
| ✔ |
|
John Liu |
52.3
|
12,578 |
|
|
Tony Avella |
47.7
|
11,489 | |
| Total votes: 24,067 (100.00% precincts reporting) |
||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
||||
Senate District 13
Did the incumbent file to run for re-election?
| Yes |
What made this a battleground race?
| Queens-based District 13 incumbent Jose Peralta joined the IDC in 2017. He faced a challenge in the Democratic primary from Jessica Ramos, a former staffer for New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio[21] Activist Andrea Marra announced a challenge against Peralta as well.[22] In January 2018, U.S. Rep. Joe Crowley (D), the head of the Queens County Democratic Party, said he agreed to give Peralta the support of his political organization if he rejoined the mainline Democrats by April 24. After Peralta rejoined, the Queens County Democrats endorsed him.[14] The candidates debated on June 21. See full coverage here. The candidates were both interviewed on the Max & Murphy show on WBAI on August 29. Read more here. Peralta endorsements
Ramos endorsements
|
|
Democratic primary for New York State Senate District 13
Candidate |
% |
Votes |
||
| ✔ |
|
Jessica Ramos |
54.8
|
12,550 |
|
|
Jose Peralta |
45.2
|
10,362 | |
| Total votes: 22,912 (100.00% precincts reporting) |
||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
||||
Senate District 17
Did the incumbent file to run for re-election?
| Yes |
What made this a battleground race?
| Brooklyn-based District 17 incumbent Simcha Felder began caucusing with Republicans after he was first elected in 2012, but he did not join the IDC. Felder ran as a Democrat in a heavily Orthodox Jewish area of Brooklyn that voted for Donald Trump over Hillary Clinton by 8 points in 2016. Policy areas where he aligned with Republican included opposition to New York City's tax on grocery bags and support for an education tax credit that provided subsidies for his constituents who attended yeshivas.[40][41] The 2018 New York Democratic Convention passed resolution that symbolically ousted Felder from the party.[42] Blake Morris announced he would challenge Felder in March 2018. Morris said that Felder was key to Republican control of the state Senate and added, "Take out Felder, and you take out the eight IDC members.”[43] Morris gave this interview to City & State New York on April 5. Morris endorsements
|
Democratic primary for New York State Senate District 17
Candidate |
% |
Votes |
||
| ✔ |
|
Simcha Felder |
65.5
|
15,589 |
|
|
Blake Morris |
34.5
|
8,200 | |
| Total votes: 23,789 | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
||||
Senate District 18
Did the incumbent file to run for re-election?
| Yes |
What made this a battleground race?
| Brooklyn-based state Sen. Martin Malave Dilan, who was not a member of the IDC, faced a challenge from Julia Salazar, a member of the Democratic Socialists of America. Salazar said she was challenging Dilan because he was part of “the political machine in North Brooklyn” and for not being supportive enough of rent control for New York City rentals.[45] In response to her criticisms about his position on housing policy, Dilan said, "“This is a decades’-old misinformation campaign to feed a long-standing political grudge. To claim that one man is at fault for the affordable-housing crisis is absurd.”[46] Salazar endorsements
|
Democratic primary for New York State Senate District 18
Candidate |
% |
Votes |
||
| ✔ |
|
Julia Salazar |
58.9
|
21,419 |
|
|
Martin Malave Dilan |
41.1
|
14,974 | |
| Total votes: 36,393 | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
||||
Senate District 20
Did the incumbent file to run for re-election?
| Yes |
What made this a battleground race?
| Brooklyn-based District 20 incumbent Jesse Hamilton joined the IDC in 2016. Attorney Zellnor Myrie challenged him in his primary.[21] The candidates met in a debate on August 30. Watch it here and here. Hamilton endorsements
Myrie endorsements
|
Democratic primary for New York State Senate District 20
Candidate |
% |
Votes |
||
| ✔ |
|
Zellnor Myrie |
54.0
|
23,784 |
|
|
Jesse Hamilton |
46.0
|
20,266 | |
| Total votes: 44,050 | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
||||
Senate District 23
Did the incumbent file to run for re-election?
| Yes |
What made this a battleground race?
| Brooklyn- and Staten Island-based District 23 incumbent Diane Savino joined the IDC in 2011. In May 2018, Jasmine Robinson announced she would challenge Savino.[56] Savino endorsements
Robinson endorsements
|
|
Democratic primary for New York State Senate District 23
Candidate |
% |
Votes |
||
| ✔ |
|
Diane Savino |
67.5
|
13,270 |
|
|
Jasmine Robinson |
20.4
|
4,015 | |
|
|
Brandon Stradford |
12.0
|
2,363 | |
| Total votes: 19,648 | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
||||
Senate District 31
Did the incumbent file to run for re-election?
| Yes |
What made this a battleground race?
| West-side Manhattan-based District 31 incumbent Marisol Alcantara joined the IDC in 2016. Former New York City Councilman Robert Jackson announced his bid to unseat Alcantara in November 2017.[57][58] Jackson ran unsuccessfully for District 31 in 2014 and 2016. He was defeated in the primary election in both years. Alcantara endorsements
Jackson endorsements
|
Democratic primary for New York State Senate District 31
Candidate |
% |
Votes |
||
| ✔ |
|
Robert Jackson |
56.2
|
29,140 |
|
|
Marisol Alcantara |
38.3
|
19,885 | |
|
|
Tirso Santiago Pina |
4.0
|
2,076 | |
|
|
Thomas Leon |
1.5
|
778 | |
| Total votes: 51,879 | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
||||
Senate District 34
Did the incumbent file to run for re-election?
| Yes |
What made this a battleground race?
| Bronx-District 34 incumbent Jeffrey Klein created the IDC in 2011 and remained its leader into the 2018 legislative session. After Klein was accused of sexual misconduct in January 2018, Alessandra Biaggi, a former attorney in Gov. Andrew Cuomo's administration, filed to run against him in the primary.[63] According to the New York Daily News, Biaggi previously met with state Sen. Michael Gianaris (D), a mainline Democrat in charge of the group's campaign organization, about challenging Klein.[64] Klein spent about $3 million, while Biaggi spent $200,000.[65][66] The candidates met in a debate on August 29. Watch it here and here. Biaggi endorsements
Klein endorsements
|
Democratic primary for New York State Senate District 34
Candidate |
% |
Votes |
||
| ✔ |
|
Alessandra Biaggi |
54.3
|
19,318 |
|
|
Jeffrey Klein |
45.7
|
16,290 | |
| Total votes: 35,608 | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
||||
Senate District 38
Did the incumbent file to run for re-election?
| Yes |
What made this a battleground race?
| Based just north of New York City, District 38 incumbent David Carlucci joined the IDC in 2011. On May 31, Julie Goldberg announced she would challenge Carlucci in his primary.[74] Carlucci endorsements
Goldberg endorsements
|
Democratic primary for New York State Senate District 38
Candidate |
% |
Votes |
||
| ✔ |
|
David Carlucci |
53.9
|
13,066 |
|
|
Julie Goldberg |
46.1
|
11,174 | |
| Total votes: 24,240 | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
||||
Senate District 53
Did the incumbent file to run for re-election?
| Yes |
What made this a battleground race?
| Syracuse-based District 53 incumbent David Valesky joined the IDC in 2011. Rachel May, a Syracuse University administrator, challenged him.[76] The candidates debated on WRVO Sept. 1. Read more here. Valesky endorsements
May endorsements[77]
|
|
Democratic primary for New York State Senate District 53
Candidate |
% |
Votes |
||
| ✔ |
|
Rachel May |
51.8
|
8,553 |
|
|
David Valesky |
48.2
|
7,943 | |
| Total votes: 16,496 | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
||||
State party overview
- See also: Democratic Party of New York
The national Democratic Party traces its roots to New York, as one of the founders of the party was former New York Governor George Clinton. Many of the state's most notable governors have been Democrats, including Clinton, Martin Van Buren, Grover Cleveland, and Franklin D. Roosevelt.
As of June 2017, New York Governor Andrew Cuomo was a Democrat and the party held majorities in both chambers of the state legislature.
State political party revenue
State political parties typically deposit revenue in separate state and federal accounts in order to comply with state and federal campaign finance laws. The following table displays the Democratic Party of New York's revenue over a six-year period from 2011 to 2016. Revenue totals are broken down by account type and year. The data was compiled through publicly available state and federal campaign finance reports.
| Democratic Party of New York revenue, 2011 to 2016[78][79] | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Federal account | State account(s) | Total |
| 2011 | $1,400,326.15 | $4,593,074.45 | $5,993,400.60 |
| 2012 | $5,088,001.77 | $2,088,835.90 | $7,176,837.67 |
| 2013 | $727,807.64 | $10,069,973.05 | $10,797,780.69 |
| 2014 | $7,090,132.19 | $22,988,293.20 | $30,078,425.39 |
| 2015 | $450,716.39 | $4,656,707.86 | $5,107,424.25 |
| 2016 | $4,521,029.01 | $1,620,235.80 | $6,141,264.81 |
New York compared to other states
The Democratic Party and the Republican Party maintain state affiliates in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and select U.S. territories. The following maps display total state political party revenue per capita for the Democratic and Republican state party affiliates from 2011 to 2016. The blue map displays Democratic state parties and the red map displays Republican state parties. Click on a state below to view the state party's revenue per capita totals:
Total Democratic and Republican state political party revenue per capita in the United States, 2011-2016
Primary election scheduling
New York was one of five states to hold a primary election on June 26, 2018.
Voter information
How the primary works
A primary election is an election in which registered voters select a candidate that they believe should be a political party's candidate for elected office to run in the general election. They are also used to choose convention delegates and party leaders. Primaries are state-level and local-level elections that take place prior to a general election. New York utilizes a closed primary process, in which the selection of a party's candidates in an election is limited to registered party members.[80][81][82][83]
Poll times
For primary elections, polls open at 6:00 a.m. and close at 9:00 p.m. in New York City and the counties of Dutchess, Nassau, Suffolk, Westchester, Rockland, Orange, Putnam, and Erie. Polls open at 12:00 p.m. and close at 9:00 p.m. in all other counties. Polls open at 6:00 a.m. and close at 9:00 p.m. for general elections. An individual who is in line at the time polls close must be allowed to vote.[84]
Registration requirements
To vote in New York, one must be a United States citizen, a resident of the county, city, or village for at least 30 days prior to the election, and at least 18 years old by the date of the election. Individuals who are in prison or on parole for a felony conviction and those who have been declared mentally incompetent by a court are ineligible to register to vote. One cannot register to vote in New York while claiming the right to vote elsewhere.[85] Registration applications are available at the county board of elections or any agency-based voter registration center. Forms are also available online, or prospective voters can request the form by mail.[85] Completed forms returned by mail must be postmarked at least 25 days prior to the election. The form must then be received by election officials at least 20 days before the election. A registration done in person must be completed at least 25 days prior to the election.[86] Residents may also register to vote online through the DMV Electronic Voter Registration Application. These applications are forwarded to the board of elections; applicants should allow up to six weeks for processing.[87]
Automatic registration
On December 22, 2020, Governor Andrew Cuomo (D) signed S8806/A8280C into law, establishing automatic voter registration. When individuals interact with state agencies, voter registration will be integrated into other applications or registrations the agency provides. The Department of Motor Vehicle process will be implemented in 2023, the Departments of Health, Labor, and Office of Temporary and Disability Assistance in 2024, and the State University of New York in 2025.[88][89]
Online registration
- See also: Online voter registration
New York has implemented an online voter registration system. Residents can register to vote by visiting this website.
Same-day registration
New York does not allow same-day voter registration.
Residency requirements
In order to register to vote in New York, applicants must reside in the county, city, or village in which they are registering for at least 30 days prior to the election.
Verification of citizenship
New York does not require proof of citizenship for voter registration.
Verifying your registration
The New York State Board of Elections allows residents to check their voter registration status online by visiting this website.
Voter ID requirements
New York does not require voters to present identification while voting.[90] However, if a voter does not provide valid identification at the time of registration, he or she must show identification at the polling place when voting for the first time.[91][92]
Voters can present the following forms of identification:
- A current, valid photo ID, including but not limited to a drivers' license or a DMV-issued non-driver photo ID
- A current utility bill, bank statement, government check, paycheck, or other government document with the voter's name and address
Background
As of April 2021, 35 states enforced (or were scheduled to begin enforcing) voter identification requirements. A total of 21 states required voters to present photo identification at the polls; the remainder accepted other forms of identification. Valid forms of identification differ by state. Commonly accepted forms of ID include driver's licenses, state-issued identification cards, and military identification cards.[93][94]
Early voting
Governor Andrew Cuomo (D) signed a bill into law on January 24, 2019, establishing a 10-day early voting period. The bill was scheduled to take full effect on January 1, 2020.
As of April 2021, 38 states and the District of Columbia permitted early voting. Early voting permits citizens to cast ballots in person at a polling place prior to an election. In states that permit early voting, a voter does not have to provide an excuse for being unable to vote on election day. States that do not permit early voting still permit some or all citizens to vote early by mail—often known as absentee voting. Some states allow no-excuse absentee voting, while others require an excuse. States that allow in-person absentee voting without an excuse are counted among early voting states. Click here for early voting laws by state.[95][96][97]
Absentee voting
A voter in New York is eligible to vote absentee in an election for any of the following reasons:[98]
- Absence from the county (or, if a resident of New York City, the city) on Election Day
- Illness or disability, or acting as the primary caregiver for an ill or disabled person
- Patient care at a Veteran's Administration hospital
- Incarceration for offenses other than felonies or awaiting grand jury action
Absentee ballot applications must be mailed to the county board of elections no later than the seventh day before the election. Alternatively, applications delivered in person must be received no later than the day before the election. A voter may also request an absentee ballot by sending a letter to the county board of elections. The letter must be received by the county board no earlier than 30 days and no later than seven days before the election. An application form will be mailed with the absentee ballot. The application form must be completed and returned with the ballot.[98]
If sent by mail, a returned ballot must be postmarked by the day of the election and received no later than the seventh day after the election. If submitted in person, the ballot must be received by close of polls on Election Day.[99][100]
See also
| Federal primaries in New York | State primaries in New York | New York state party apparatus | New York voter information |
|---|---|---|---|
Footnotes
- ↑ TIME, "Divided Democratic Party Debates Its Future as 2020 Looms," September 21, 2017
- ↑ CNN, "Why a 'federal jobs guarantee' is gaining steam with Democrats," April 26, 2018
- ↑ The Atlantic, "What ‘Abolish ICE’ Actually Means," July 11, 2018
- ↑ CNN, "9 Democratic primaries to watch in 2018," October 26, 2017
- ↑ New York Times, "There Is a Revolution on the Left. Democrats Are Bracing." July 21, 2018
- ↑ New York Times, "Democrats Are Moving Left. Don’t Panic," July 23, 2018
- ↑ Time, "How Democrats in Congress Responded to Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez's Surprise Win," June 28, 2018
- ↑ CNBC, "Despite Ocasio-Cortez upset, Democratic primaries have not gone as far left as some argue," June 28, 2018
- ↑ FEC.gov, "2018 House and Senate Campaign Finance for New York," accessed October 22, 2017
- ↑ The Hill, "Gillibrand rules out 2020 presidential run: report," May 1, 2017
- ↑ CNN, "#2020Vision: Warren's big fundraising haul; Booker says Gillibrand would be 'amazing president'," October 13, 2017
- ↑ City and State NY, "John Liu on why taking on state Sen. Tony Avella is different this time," July 18, 2018
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 QNS, "Former City Comptroller John Liu to challenge Avella for Queens state Senate seat," July 11, 2018
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 City and State New York, "Some Democrats support challengers to ex-IDC members, but not Joe Crowley," May 21, 2018 Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "crowley" defined multiple times with different content Cite error: Invalid<ref>tag; name "crowley" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.5 15.6 15.7 Kings County Politics, "Hamilton, Savino Get Stewart-Cousins Endorsement," May 25, 2018
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 New York Daily News, "Fight between fractured New York state Senate Dems heats up," November 27, 2017
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 The New York Daily News, "State Senate picks: Bronx, Queens and Manhattan," September 8, 2018
- ↑ Queens Chronicle, "Stringer endorses John Liu," August 9, 2018
- ↑ Queens Chronicle, "Paul Vallone endorses John Liu," August 30, 2018
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 City and State NY, "Battleground: New York," August 19, 2018
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 The Village Voice, "Candidates Lining Up to Challenge IDC Turncoats in 2018," December 21, 2017
- ↑ Jackson Heights Post, "Queens County Democratic Party Endorses Peralta in Re-election Bid," May 21, 2018
- ↑ QNS, "Queens senator gets county endorsement, but opponent questions his party loyalty," May 22, 2018
- ↑ New York Daily News, "FDNY firefighters’ union backs Sen. Jose Peralta’s bid for reelection," April 2, 2018
- ↑ 25.0 25.1 25.2 Times Ledger, "Three Democratic clubs endorse Peralta for re-election," August 5, 2018
- ↑ Twitter, "Kirsten Gillibrand on September 2, 2018"
- ↑ 27.0 27.1 27.2 New York Times, "True Reformers for New York’s Senate," August 28, 2018
- ↑ 28.0 28.1 North Country Public Radio, "Primary challengers to IDC Democrats gaining momentum," July 13, 2018
- ↑ QNS, "Maloney endorses Ramos over Peralta in Queens state senate race, cites party loyalty," July 26, 2018
- ↑ QNS, "Mayor de Blasio backs former aide Jessica Ramos over Jose Peralta in Queens Senate race," August 13, 2018
- ↑ 31.0 31.1 31.2 31.3 New York Post, "Corey Johnson endorses challengers to turncoat Democrats," June 28, 2018
- ↑ 32.0 32.1 New York Times, "Stringer to Back 2 Candidates Challenging Breakaway Democrats in Albany," March 29, 2018
- ↑ 33.0 33.1 Patch, "Jesse Hamilton's Challenger Nabs 4 Brooklyn Endorsements," July 13, 2018
- ↑ QNS, "Constantinides endorses Ramos over incumbent Peralta in Queens state Senate primary," March 20, 2018
- ↑ QNS, "Second Queens City Council member endorses incumbent state senator’s challenger in Democratic primary," March 27, 2018
- ↑ 36.0 36.1 36.2 36.3 36.4 QNS, "State senate candidate in Queens endorsed by union that previously supported her opponent," May 29, 2018
- ↑ 37.0 37.1 Gotham Gazette, "Leading Immigrant-Advocacy Group Backs Ramos in Bid to Unseat Peralta," July 24, 2018
- ↑ 38.0 38.1 New York Amsterdam News, "Amsterdam News Primary Endorsements, Part 2," August 30, 2018
- ↑ 39.0 39.1 39.2 39.3 People for the American Way, "PFAW Endorses Progressive Candidates in New York," September 11, 2018
- ↑ Observer, "Republican-Led Senate Passes Controversial Education Tax Credit," January 21, 2015
- ↑ Village Voice, "Meet The Senator Who Stands Between New Yorkers And Universal Health Care," May 25, 2017
- ↑ Troy Record, "Capitol Watch: Nixon undaunted; Sen. Felder targeted by Dems," May 27, 2018
- ↑ Kings County Politics, "Blake Morris Challenges Simcha Felder," April 4, 2018
- ↑ New York Times, "Blake Morris for State Senate," September 7, 2018
- ↑ 45.0 45.1 Gotham Gazette, "Running for State Senate, Julia Salazar Attempts Progressive Primary Upset," July 4, 2018
- ↑ New York Magazine, "Knocking on Doors With Julia Salazar," July 6, 2018
- ↑ The Daily Beast, "Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez Endorsements Boost Other Left-Wing Democratic Candidates," July 3, 2018
- ↑ 48.0 48.1 King County Politics, "Sen. Dilan Blasts Velazquez, Reynoso In North Bklyn Brouhaha," July 11, 2018
- ↑ 49.0 49.1 Times of Israel, "Jewish Democrat group targets US Jews to elect far-left progressive candidates," August 11, 2018
- ↑ 50.0 50.1 Politico, "#GREATGATE fallout continues — NIXON FLUBS on rent plan — TRUMP vs. New York," August 17, 2018
- ↑ Kings County Politics, "Myrie Opens New Office, Hamilton Gets VIDA Nod," July 2, 2018
- ↑ Twitter, "Kirsten Gillibrand on September 2, 2018"
- ↑ Kings County Politics, "Myrie Gets De Blasio Endorsement, Hamilton Raises Concerns Over NYCHA Lead Crisis," August 8, 2018
- ↑ Kings County Politics, "Myrie Picks Up Three Progressive Council Member Endorsements," July 19, 2018
- ↑ Kings County Politics, "IND Endorses Myrie in Senate Race," May 21, 2018
- ↑ Staten Island Live, "Democratic challenger emerges in race for Savino's state Senate seat," May 16, 2018
- ↑ DNA Info, "Robert Jackson Announces Bid to Unseat State Sen. Marisol Alcantara," accessed November 30, 2017
- ↑ NY Post, "Cuomo backs proposal to unite warring Dems in state Senate," accessed November 30, 2017
- ↑ 59.0 59.1 59.2 City Limits, "Meaning of the IDC Looms Large in Alcantara-Jackson Senate Rematch," July 31, 2018
- ↑ Twitter, "Robert Jackson on September 2, 2018"
- ↑ 61.0 61.1 New York Post, "Politician’s endorsement shatters state Democratic unity," May 14, 2018
- ↑ 62.0 62.1 '"Daily Kos, "Our 2018 Endorsements," accessed August 9, 2018
- ↑ The Nation, "Can Alessandra Biaggi and Julia Salazar Unseat the GOP in Albany?" August 9, 2018
- ↑ New York Daily News, "LOVETT: State Senate big eyes candidate to challenge ‘vulnerable’ breakaway Democrats’ chief," October 2, 2017
- ↑ News12 Westchester, "Biaggi upsets state Sen. Klein in 34th District primary," September 13, 2018
- ↑ New York Post, "Jeff Klein spent $3M in stunning loss to newcomer Biaggi," September 14, 2018
- ↑ Twitter, "Kirsten Gillibrand on September 2, 2018"
- ↑ Albany Times Union, "Anti-IDC candidates emboldened by shocking upset in Queens," June 28, 2018
- ↑ 69.0 69.1 Riverdale Press, "Biaggi picks up a couple of endorsements against Klein," May 25, 2018
- ↑ New York Post, "Corey Johnson endorses challengers to turncoat Democrats," June 28, 2018
- ↑ New York Magazine, "Cuomo’s State Senate Deal Unravels As Rogue Democrats’ Rivals Gain Momentum," August 9, 2018
- ↑ Riverdale Press, "Klein picks up key union endorsement," July 15, 2018
- ↑ City Limits, "Who’s Funding Former IDC Members and their Primary Challengers?" June 19, 2018
- ↑ Albany Times Union, "Despite joining Democratic fold, Carlucci gets primary challenge," May 30, 2018
- ↑ Patch.com, "Indivisible Westchester Endorses Goldberg In Democratic Primary," August 13, 2018
- ↑ Syracuse.com, "State Sen. David Valesky may face Democratic primary challenge," November 28, 2017
- ↑ 77.0 77.1 77.2 Syracuse.com, "David Valesky tries to hold off Democratic uprising in NY Senate primary," August 23, 2018
- ↑ New York State Board of Elections, "Campaign Finance," accessed May 2016 (Search terms New York Republican State Committee and New York State Democratic Committee)
- ↑ Federal Election Commission, "Candidate and Committee Viewer," accessed May 2016 (Search terms New York Republican State Committee and New York State Democratic Committee)
- ↑ National Conference of State Legislatures, "State Primary Election Types," accessed October 25, 2019
- ↑ FairVote, "Primaries," accessed October 25, 2019
- ↑ Ballotpedia research conducted December 26, 2013, through January 3, 2014, researching and analyzing various state websites and codes.
- ↑ Board of Elections in the City of New York, "Frequently Asked Questions," accessed October 25, 2019
- ↑ New York State Board of Elections, "Frequently Asked Questions," accessed October 17, 2019
- ↑ 85.0 85.1 New York State Board of Elections, “Register to Vote,” accessed October 4, 2019
- ↑ New York State Board of Elections, “Voter Registration Deadlines,” accessed October 4, 2019
- ↑ New York State Department of Motor Vehicles, “Register to Vote Online - Electronic Voter Registration Application,” accessed October 4, 2019
- ↑ Spectrum News, "Cuomo Signs Automatic Voter Registration Measure," December 22, 2020
- ↑ Office of the Governor of New York, "Governor Cuomo Signs New York Automatic Voter Registration Act of 2020 into Law," December 22, 2020
- ↑ National Conference of State Legislatures, "Provisional Ballots," accessed October 7, 2019
- ↑ FindLaw, "New York Consolidated Laws, Election Law - ELN § 5-210. Registration and enrollment and change of enrollment upon application," accessed November 12, 2019
- ↑ FindLaw, "New York Consolidated Laws, Election Law - ELN § 8-302. Voting; verification of registration," accessed November 12, 2019
- ↑ National Conference of State Legislatures, "Voter Identification Requirements|Voter ID Laws," June 5, 2017
- ↑ The Washington Post, "Do I need an ID to vote? A look at the laws in all 50 states," October 27, 2014
- ↑ National Conference of State Legislatures, "State Laws Governing Early Voting," August 2, 2019
- ↑ NY 1, "It's Official: Early Voting is Coming to New York," January 24, 2019
- ↑ New York State Senate, "Voting Package Summary and Analysis," January 14, 2019
- ↑ 98.0 98.1 New York State Board of Elections, "Absentee Voting," accessed December 16, 2013
- ↑ New York State Board of Elections, "Voting Deadlines," accessed November 14, 2019
- ↑ New York Consolidated Laws, "Election 8-412," accessed July 26, 2021
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