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Texas State Senate District 18

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Texas State Senate District 18
Current incumbentLois Kolkhorst Republican Party
Population809,726
Race50.6% White, 42.2% Black/Hispanic, 7.2% Other[1]
Ethnicity69.9% Not Hispanic, 30.1% Hispanic
Voting age72.6% age 18 and over

Texas' eighteenth state senate district is represented by Republican Senator Lois Kolkhorst.

As of the 2010 census, a total of 809,726 civilians reside within Texas' eighteenth state senate district.[2] Texas state senators represent an average of 811,147 residents.[3] After the 2000 Census, each member represented 672,640 residents.[4]

About the office

Members of the Texas State Senate serve four-year terms and are not subject to term limits. Texas legislators assume office at the beginning of the legislative session, which starts at noon on the second Tuesday in January in the year after the election.[5][6]

One-half of the Senate membership is elected every two years in even-numbered years, with the exception that all 31 Senate seats are up for election for the first legislature following the decennial census in order to reflect the newly redrawn districts. After the initial election, the Senate is divided by lot into two classes, with one class having a re-election after two years and the other having a re-election after four years.[7]

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

To be eligible to serve in the Texas State Senate, a candidate must be:[8]

  • A U.S. citizen
  • A qualified elector
  • 26 years old before the general election
  • A five-year resident of Texas before the general election
  • A district resident for one year prior to the general election


Salaries

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2025[9]
SalaryPer diem
$7,200/year$221/day

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state legislatures

If there is a vacancy in the Texas State Legislature, the governor must call a special election to fill the vacant seat.[10] A governor's proclamation to hold a special election must be delivered to county judges in the legislative district no later than 36 days before the scheduled election.[11]

The secretary of state can declare a candidate duly elected in a special election if there is no opposition.[12]

DocumentIcon.jpg See sources: Texas Elec. Code § 203.001 et. seq.


Elections

2020

See also: Texas State Senate elections, 2020

Elections for the office of Texas State Senate took place in 2020. The general election was held on November 3, 2020. A primary was scheduled for March 3, 2020, and a primary runoff was scheduled for July 14, 2020. The filing deadline was December 9, 2019.

2016

See also: Texas State Senate elections, 2016

Elections for the Texas State Senate took place in 2016. The primary election was held on March 1, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was December 14, 2015.[13]

Incumbent Lois Kolkhorst defeated Kathie Stone in the Texas State Senate District 18 general election.[14]

Texas State Senate, District 18 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Lois Kolkhorst Incumbent 85.78% 229,051
     Libertarian Kathie Stone 14.22% 37,965
Total Votes 267,016
Source: Texas Secretary of State


Incumbent Lois Kolkhorst ran unopposed in the Texas State Senate District 18 Republican Primary.[15][16]

Texas State Senate, District 18 Republican Primary, 2016
Party Candidate
    Republican Green check mark transparent.png Lois Kolkhorst Incumbent (unopposed)

2014

See also: Texas state legislative special elections, 2014

Lois W. Kolkhorst (R) defeated Cindy Drabek (D), Christian E. Hawkins (D), Gary Gates (R) and Charles Gregory (R) off in the special election on December 6, 2014.[17][18]

The seat was vacant following Glenn Hegar's (R) election as Texas Comptroller on November 4, 2014.[19]

A special election for the position of Texas State Senate District 18 was called for December 6, 2014. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was November 19, 2014.

Texas State Senate, District 18, Special Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngLois W. Kolkhorst 55.8% 21,961
     Republican Gary Gates 34.2% 13,439
     Democratic Cindy Drabek 4.8% 1,893
     Democratic Christian E. Hawkins 3.3% 1,280
     Republican Charles Gregory 2% 779
Total Votes 39,352

[19]

2012

See also: Texas State Senate elections, 2012

Elections for the office of Texas State Senate consisted of a primary election on May 29, 2012, and a general election on November 6, 2012. Glenn Hegar (R) was unchallenged in the general election. Hegar was unopposed in the Republican primary election.[20] In 2012, Hegar raised $690,972 in campaign contributions.[21]

Campaign contributions

From 2002 to 2012, candidates for Texas State Senate District 18 raised a total of $4,621,135. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $330,081 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money.

Campaign contributions, Texas State Senate District 18
Year Amount Candidates Average
2012 $690,972 1 $690,972
2010 $916,515 2 $458,258
2008 $523,618 1 $523,618
2006 $1,276,254 5 $255,251
2004 $634,140 1 $634,140
2002 $579,636 4 $144,909
Total $4,621,135 14 $330,081

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. For more information on the parameters the U.S. Census Bureau use, please see our Race and Ethnicity on the United States Census page.
  2. Texas Legislative Council, "Senate District 18 - Plans172," accessed September 27, 2013
  3. U.S. Census Bureau, "2010 Census Interactive Population Search," accessed February 14, 2014
  4. U.S. Census Bureau, "States Ranked by Population: 2000," April 2, 2001
  5. Texas Government Code, "Title 3., Subtitle A., Sec. 301.001," accessed February 17, 2021
  6. Texas Constitution, "Article 3. Legislative Department, Section 4," accessed November 4, 2021
  7. Texas State Legislature, "Texas Constitution," accessed December 18, 2013(Referenced Article 3, Section 3)
  8. Texas Secretary of State, "Qualifications for All Public Offices," accessed May 23, 2025
  9. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2025 Legislator Compensation," December 2, 2025
  10. Texas Legislature, "Election Code," accessed February 16, 2021 (Statute 3.003 (3))
  11. Texas Legislature, "Election Code," accessed February 16, 2021 (Statute 3.003 (3)(b)-(c))
  12. Texas Legislature, "Election Code," accessed February 16, 2021 (Statute 2.055)
  13. Texas Secretary of State, "Important 2016 Election Dates," accessed December 14, 2015
  14. Texas Secretary of State, "2016 General Election," accessed December 2, 2016
  15. Texas Secretary of State, "2016 March Primary Election Candidate Filings by County," accessed August 22, 2016
  16. Texas Secretary of State, "1992 - Current Election History results," accessed August 22, 2016
  17. Texas Secretary of State, "Official candidate list," accessed November 21, 2014
  18. Texas Secretary of State, "Special election results," accessed December 31, 2014
  19. 19.0 19.1 statesman.com, "As Hegar resigns, Dec. 6 special election set for Senate District 18," November 14, 2014
  20. Office of the Secretary of State, "State of Texas 2012 General Election," November 6, 2012
  21. followthemoney.org, "State of Texas 2012 Senate Candidates," accessed November 27, 2013


Current members of the Texas State Senate
Senators
District 1
District 2
Bob Hall (R)
District 3
District 4
Vacant
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
Vacant
District 10
Phil King (R)
District 11
District 12
District 13
District 14
District 15
District 16
District 17
District 18
District 19
District 20
District 21
District 22
District 23
District 24
District 25
District 26
District 27
District 28
District 29
District 30
District 31
Republican Party (18)
Democratic Party (11)
Vacancies (2)