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Arizona Small Business Income Tax Referendum (2022)

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Arizona Small Business Income Tax Referendum
Flag of Arizona.png
Election date
November 8, 2022
Topic
Taxes
Status
Not on the ballot
Type
Referendum
Origin
Citizens

The Arizona Small Business Income Tax Referendum was not on the ballot in Arizona as a veto referendum on November 8, 2022.

The veto referendum was designed to repeal Senate Bill 1783 (SB 1783), which was written to replace the individual income tax that certain small business owners file with a new small business income tax.[1]

According to the Joint Legislative Budget Committee, SB 1783 reduced revenue from the Proposition 208 tax surcharge by between $262.9 million and $377.7 million.[2]

Under SB 1783, the small business income tax was 3.5% in 2021, 3% in 2022, 2.8% in 2023 and 2024, and 2.5% in 2025 and thereafter.[1]

Text of measure

Full text

The full text of the ballot initiative is available here.

Sponsors

Invest in Arizona led the campaign in support of the veto referendum.[3] Invest in Arizona was called Invest in Education in 2020 and supported Proposition 208, which voters approved.[4] In 2022, Invest in Arizona is also supporting the

Supporters

  • Arizona Education Association[5]
  • Stand for Children[3]

Arguments

Invest in Arizona stated the following about Senate Bill 1783 (SB 1783):[3]

  • This bill is a direct attack on Prop 208 and the 1.7 million Arizona voters who passed it. It takes away around $300 million dollars of additional funding approved by Arizona voters just last year. 
  • It gives wealthy individuals a new loophole to use to avoid paying taxes. [6]

Campaign finance

See also: Campaign finance requirements for Arizona ballot measures

One PAC, Invest in Arizona, was registered to support a "No" vote on the veto referendum. The PAC raised $4.92 million.[4]

Cash Contributions In-Kind Contributions Total Contributions Cash Expenditures Total Expenditures
Support $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
Oppose $5,021,471.80 $267,728.13 $5,289,199.93 $4,998,429.42 $5,266,157.55
Total $5,021,471.80 $267,728.13 $5,289,199.93 $4,998,429.42 $5,266,157.55

Support for "No" vote

The following table includes contribution and expenditure totals for the committee that supported a "No" vote of the veto referendum.[7]

Committees in support of Arizona Small Business Income Tax Referendum (2022)
Committee Cash Contributions In-Kind Contributions Total Contributions Cash Expenditures Total Expenditures
Invest in Arizona $5,021,471.80 $267,728.13 $5,289,199.93 $4,998,429.42 $5,266,157.55
Total $5,021,471.80 $267,728.13 $5,289,199.93 $4,998,429.42 $5,266,157.55

Donors

The following were the top four donors to the committee.[7]

Donor Cash Contributions In-Kind Contributions Total Contributions
Stand for Children, Inc. $2,316,006.00 $138,614.97 $2,454,620.97
National Education Association $2,378,221.00 $0.00 $2,378,221.00
Arizona Education Association $154,920.00 $0.00 $154,920.00
Arizona Interfaith Network $63,500.00 $0.00 $63,500.00
Children's Action Alliance $2,000.00 $0.00 $2,000.00

Background

Senate Bill 1783

Senate Bill 1783 (SB 1783) was introduced on February 3, 2021. The Arizona House of Representatives voted 31-25, with four members absent or not voting, to pass SB 1783. The Arizona State Senate voted 16-13, with one member absent or not voting, to pass the legislation. Excluding non-voting members, legislative Republicans were unanimous in their support of the bill, and legislative Democrats were unanimous in their opposition to the bill. Gov. Doug Ducey (R) signed SB 1828 on July 9, 2021.[8]

Breakdown of House votes on SB 1783
Party Affiliation Yes No Abstain Total
Democrat 0 25 4 29
Republican 31 0 0 31
Total 31 25 4 50

Breakdown of Senate votes on SB 1783
Party Affiliation Yes No Abstain Total
Democrat 0 13 1 14
Republican 16 0 0 16
Total 16 13 1 30

Path to the ballot

Process in Arizona

In Arizona, the number of signatures required to qualify a veto referendum for the ballot is equal to 5 percent of votes cast for governor in the most recent gubernatorial election. Signatures for veto referendums are due 90 days following the adjournment of the legislative session at which the targeted bill was approved.

The requirements to get veto referendums certified for the 2022 ballot:

If the secretary of state certifies that enough valid signatures were submitted, the veto referendum goes on the next general election ballot.

R-6-2021

The campaign Invest in Arizona filed the veto referendum on July 12, 2021. Signatures were due on September 28, 2021.[9] Invest in Arizona reported filing about 123,500 signatures.[10] On November 5, 2021, Secretary of State Katie Hobbs announced that not enough signatures were valid for the veto referendum to be certified.[11]

See also

Footnotes