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Maryland State Senate District 7

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Maryland State Senate District 7
Incumbent
Assumed office: January 12, 2011

Maryland State Senate District 7 is represented by J.B. Jennings (R).

As of the 2020 Census, Maryland state senators represented an average of 131,602 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 123,190 residents.

About the office

Members of the Maryland State Senate serve four-year terms and are not subject to term limits. Maryland legislators assume office the second Wednesday in January after the election.[1]

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

Section 9 of Article 3 of the Maryland Constitution states, "A person is eligible to serve as a Senator or Delegate, who on the date of the person's election, (1) is a citizen of the State of Maryland, (2) has resided therein for at least one year next preceding that date, and (3) if the district that the person has been chosen to represent has been established for at least six months prior to the date of the person's election, has resided in that district for six months next preceding that date and, beginning January 1, 2024, has maintained a primary place of abode in that district for six months next preceding that date.

If the district that the person has been chosen to represent has been established less than six months prior to the date of the person's election, then in addition to (1) and (2) above, the person shall have resided in the district for as long as it has been established and, beginning January 1, 2024, shall have maintained a primary place of abode in the district for as long as it has been established.

A person is eligible to serve as a Senator, if the person has attained the age of twenty-five years, or as a Delegate, if the person has attained the age of twenty-one years, on the date of the person's election."[2]

Section 12 of Article I of the Maryland Constitution states, [A] person is ineligible to enter upon the duties of, or to continue to serve in, an elective office created by or pursuant to the provisions of this Constitution if the person was not a registered voter in this State on the date of the person's election or appointment to that term or if, at any time thereafter and prior to completion of the term, the person ceases to be a registered voter."[3]


Salaries

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2024[4]
SalaryPer diem
$54,437/year$115/day for lodging. $63/day for meals.

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state legislatures

If there is a vacancy in the Maryland General Assembly, the governor is responsible for appointing a replacement.[5]

The governor makes an appointment based on the recommendations of the political party committee that holds the vacant seat. The political party committee has up to 30 days after the vacancy to submit a list of recommended candidates to the governor. If the party committee fails to act by the 30-day deadline, or if the former officeholder was not affiliated with any party, the governor has 15 days to appoint a person from the political party that last held the seat.[6]

The person appointed to the seat serves for the remainder of the unfilled term.[7]

DocumentIcon.jpg See sources: Maryland Const. Art. 3, Sec. 13


District map

Redistricting

2020 redistricting cycle

See also: Redistricting in Maryland after the 2020 census

Maryland adopted legislative maps on January 27, 2022, when the Maryland House of Delegates approved new legislative district boundaries that had been approved on January 20, 2022, by the Maryland State Senate. The vote in the state Senate was 32-14 and in the House of Delegates was 95-42, both strictly along party lines.[8][9][10][11]Since legislative maps are not subject to gubernatorial veto, the maps were therefore enacted.

How does redistricting in Maryland work? In Maryland, the primary authority to adopt both congressional and state legislative district lines rests with the state legislature. The governor submits a state legislative redistricting proposal (an advisory commission appointed by the governor assists in drafting this proposal). The state legislature may pass its own plan by joint resolution, which is not subject to gubernatorial veto. If the legislature fails to approve its own plan, the governor's plan takes effect. Congressional lines are adopted solely by the legislature and may be vetoed by the governor.[12]

The Maryland Constitution requires that state legislative districts be contiguous, compact, and "give 'due regard' for political boundaries and natural features." No such requirements apply to congressional districts.[12]

Maryland State Senate District 7
until January 10, 2023

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Maryland State Senate District 7
starting January 11, 2023

Click a district to compare boundaries.

Elections

2022

See also: Maryland State Senate elections, 2022

General election

General election for Maryland State Senate District 7

Incumbent J.B. Jennings won election in the general election for Maryland State Senate District 7 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of J.B. Jennings
J.B. Jennings (R)
 
96.0
 
37,513
 Other/Write-in votes
 
4.0
 
1,555

Total votes: 39,068
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for Maryland State Senate District 7

Incumbent J.B. Jennings advanced from the Republican primary for Maryland State Senate District 7 on July 19, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of J.B. Jennings
J.B. Jennings
 
100.0
 
11,141

Total votes: 11,141
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2018

See also: Maryland State Senate elections, 2018

General election

General election for Maryland State Senate District 7

Incumbent J.B. Jennings defeated Donna Hines in the general election for Maryland State Senate District 7 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of J.B. Jennings
J.B. Jennings (R)
 
66.9
 
40,070
Image of Donna Hines
Donna Hines (D)
 
33.0
 
19,780
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1
 
69

Total votes: 59,919
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for Maryland State Senate District 7

Donna Hines advanced from the Democratic primary for Maryland State Senate District 7 on June 26, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Donna Hines
Donna Hines
 
100.0
 
6,193

Total votes: 6,193
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for Maryland State Senate District 7

Incumbent J.B. Jennings advanced from the Republican primary for Maryland State Senate District 7 on June 26, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of J.B. Jennings
J.B. Jennings
 
100.0
 
9,757

Total votes: 9,757
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2014

See also: Maryland State Senate elections, 2014

Elections for the Maryland State Senate took place in 2014. A primary election took place on June 24, 2014. The general election was held on November 4, 2014. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was February 25, 2014. Kim Letke was unopposed in the Democratic primary, while incumbent J.B. Jennings was unopposed in the Republican primary. Jennings defeated Letke in the general election.[13][14][15]

Maryland State Senate District 7, General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngJ.B. Jennings Incumbent 74.7% 36,913
     Democratic Kim Letke 25.3% 12,502
Total Votes 49,415

2010

Elections for the office of Maryland State Senate consisted of a primary election on September 14, 2010, and a general election on November 2, 2010. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was July 6, 2010. J.B. Jennings (R) defeated Rebecca Nelson (D) and write-in candidate Jim Stavropoulos (D) in the general election. Jennings defeated Alfred Redmer in the Republican primary. Nelson defeated Stavropoulous in the Democratic primary.[16][17]

Maryland State Senate, District 7, General Election, 2010
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngJ.B. Jennings 66% 28,890
     Democratic Rebecca Nelson 33.9% 14,848
     Democratic Jim Stavropoulous (write-in) 0.1% 53
Total Votes 43,791

Campaign contributions

From 2002 to 2022, candidates for Maryland State Senate District 7 raised a total of $2,341,430. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $137,731 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money

Campaign contributions, Maryland State Senate District 7
Year Amount Candidates Average
2022 $414,856 1 $414,856
2018 $430,597 2 $215,299
2014 $87,812 2 $43,906
2012 $42,478 1 $42,478
2010 $235,089 4 $58,772
2008 $9,248 1 $9,248
2006 $440,898 2 $220,449
2004 $237,886 1 $237,886
2002 $442,566 3 $147,522
Total $2,341,430 17 $137,731


See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. Maryland Constitution, "Article III, Section 6," accessed February 11, 2021
  2. Maryland Constitution, "Article III, Section 9," accessed May 21, 2025
  3. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named ma
  4. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2024 Legislator Compensation," August 21, 2024
  5. Maryland State Archives, "Maryland Constitution," accessed February 11, 2021 (Article III, Section 13, Subsection (a)(1))
  6. Maryland State Archives, "Maryland Constitution," accessed February 11, 2021 (Article III, Section 13, Subsections (a)(1) and (a)(2))
  7. Maryland State Archives, "Maryland Constitution," accessed February 11, 2021 (Article III, Section 13, Subsection (a)(4))
  8. The Baltimore Sun, "Maryland state lawmakers give final OK to new district maps; lawsuit likely," January 27, 2022
  9. Maryland General Assembly, "Legislative Districting Plan of 2022," accessed March 15, 2022
  10. Maryland General Assembly, "Senate of Maryland 2022 Regular Session - SJ 2," accessed March 16, 2022
  11. Maryland General Assembly, "General Assembly of Maryland 2022 Regular Session - SJ 2," accessed March 16, 2022
  12. 12.0 12.1 All About Redistricting, 'Maryland," accessed April 30, 2015
  13. Maryland Secretary of State, "Official primary election candidate list," accessed March 3, 2014
  14. Maryland State Board of Elections, "Official 2014 Gubernatorial Primary Election results for State Senate," accessed December 5, 2014
  15. Maryland State Board of Elections, "2014 Official General Election Results," accessed April 30, 2015
  16. Maryland State Board of Elections, "2010 General Election Official Results - State Senator," accessed October 16, 2013
  17. Maryland State Board of Elections, "2010 Gubernatorial Primary Election - State Senator," accessed October 16, 2013


Current members of the Maryland State Senate
Leadership
Senate President:William Ferguson
Majority Leader:Guy Guzzone
Minority Leader:Stephen Hershey
Senators
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
District 11
District 12
District 13
District 14
District 15
District 16
Sara Love (D)
District 17
District 18
District 19
District 20
District 21
District 22
District 23
District 24
District 25
District 26
C. Muse (D)
District 27
District 28
District 29
District 30
District 31
District 32
District 33
Dawn Gile (D)
District 34
District 35
District 36
District 37
District 38
District 39
District 40
District 41
District 42
District 43
District 44
District 45
District 46
District 47
Democratic Party (34)
Republican Party (13)