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New Jersey's 4th Congressional District

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New Jersey's 4th Congressional District
Incumbent
Assumed office: January 3, 1981

New Jersey's 4th Congressional District in the United States House of Representatives is represented by Chris Smith (R).

As of the 2020 Census, New Jersey representatives represented an average of 774,541 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 733,958 residents.

Elections

2024

See also: New Jersey's 4th Congressional District election, 2024

New Jersey's 4th Congressional District election, 2024 (June 4 Republican primary)

New Jersey's 4th Congressional District election, 2024 (June 4 Democratic primary)

General election

General election for U.S. House New Jersey District 4

Incumbent Chris Smith defeated Matthew Jenkins, John Morrison, and Barry Bendar in the general election for U.S. House New Jersey District 4 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chris Smith
Chris Smith (R)
 
67.4
 
265,652
Image of Matthew Jenkins
Matthew Jenkins (D) Candidate Connection
 
31.7
 
124,803
Image of John Morrison
John Morrison (L) Candidate Connection
 
0.5
 
1,950
Image of Barry Bendar
Barry Bendar (G)
 
0.5
 
1,823

Total votes: 394,228
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 4

Matthew Jenkins advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 4 on June 4, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Matthew Jenkins
Matthew Jenkins Candidate Connection
 
100.0
 
25,389

Total votes: 25,389
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 4

Incumbent Chris Smith defeated David Schmidt in the Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 4 on June 4, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chris Smith
Chris Smith
 
84.7
 
36,219
Image of David Schmidt
David Schmidt
 
15.3
 
6,538

Total votes: 42,757
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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2022

See also: New Jersey's 4th Congressional District election, 2022

General election

General election for U.S. House New Jersey District 4

The following candidates ran in the general election for U.S. House New Jersey District 4 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chris Smith
Chris Smith (R)
 
66.9
 
173,288
Image of Matthew Jenkins
Matthew Jenkins (D) Candidate Connection
 
31.4
 
81,233
Image of Jason Cullen
Jason Cullen (L)
 
0.7
 
1,902
Image of David Schmidt
David Schmidt (We the People)
 
0.5
 
1,197
Image of Hank Schroeder
Hank Schroeder (Independent)
 
0.3
 
905
Image of Pam Daniels
Pam Daniels (Progress with Pam) Candidate Connection
 
0.2
 
437

Total votes: 258,962
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 4

Matthew Jenkins advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 4 on June 7, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Matthew Jenkins
Matthew Jenkins Candidate Connection
 
100.0
 
20,655

Total votes: 20,655
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 4

Incumbent Chris Smith defeated Mike Crispi, Steve Gray, and Mike Blasi (Unofficially withdrew) in the Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 4 on June 7, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chris Smith
Chris Smith
 
57.8
 
33,136
Image of Mike Crispi
Mike Crispi Candidate Connection
 
36.8
 
21,115
Image of Steve Gray
Steve Gray Candidate Connection
 
4.0
 
2,305
Image of Mike Blasi
Mike Blasi (Unofficially withdrew)
 
1.3
 
751

Total votes: 57,307
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

2020

See also: New Jersey's 4th Congressional District election, 2020

General election

General election for U.S. House New Jersey District 4

Incumbent Chris Smith defeated Stephanie Schmid, Hank Schroeder, Michael Rufo, and Andrew Pachuta in the general election for U.S. House New Jersey District 4 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chris Smith
Chris Smith (R)
 
59.9
 
254,103
Image of Stephanie Schmid
Stephanie Schmid (D) Candidate Connection
 
38.3
 
162,420
Image of Hank Schroeder
Hank Schroeder (Make Change Happen Party)
 
0.8
 
3,195
Image of Michael Rufo
Michael Rufo (L)
 
0.6
 
2,583
Image of Andrew Pachuta
Andrew Pachuta (Common Sense Party)
 
0.5
 
2,067

Total votes: 424,368
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 4

Stephanie Schmid defeated Christine Conforti and David Applefield in the Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 4 on July 7, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Stephanie Schmid
Stephanie Schmid Candidate Connection
 
67.4
 
38,444
Image of Christine Conforti
Christine Conforti Candidate Connection
 
25.1
 
14,331
Image of David Applefield
David Applefield Candidate Connection
 
7.4
 
4,244

Total votes: 57,019
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 4

Incumbent Chris Smith defeated Alter Eliezer Richter in the Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 4 on July 7, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chris Smith
Chris Smith
 
94.8
 
51,636
Alter Eliezer Richter
 
5.2
 
2,853

Total votes: 54,489
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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2018

See also: New Jersey's 4th Congressional District election, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. House New Jersey District 4

The following candidates ran in the general election for U.S. House New Jersey District 4 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chris Smith
Chris Smith (R)
 
55.4
 
163,065
Image of Josh Welle
Josh Welle (D)
 
43.1
 
126,766
Image of Michael Rufo
Michael Rufo (L) Candidate Connection
 
0.5
 
1,387
Image of Edward Stackhouse Jr.
Edward Stackhouse Jr. (Ed the Barber Party)
 
0.4
 
1,064
Image of Brian Reynolds
Brian Reynolds (Check This Column Party)
 
0.3
 
851
Image of Felicia Stoler
Felicia Stoler (The Inclusion Candidate Party)
 
0.3
 
844
Allen Yusufov (Time for Change Party)
 
0.1
 
371

Total votes: 294,348
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 4

Josh Welle defeated Jim Keady in the Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 4 on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Josh Welle
Josh Welle
 
57.1
 
16,905
Image of Jim Keady
Jim Keady
 
42.9
 
12,682

Total votes: 29,587
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 4

Incumbent Chris Smith advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 4 on June 5, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Chris Smith
Chris Smith
 
100.0
 
25,930

Total votes: 25,930
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2016

See also: New Jersey's 4th Congressional District election, 2016

Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Republican. Incumbent Chris Smith (R) defeated Lorna Phillipson (D), Jeremy Marcus (L), and Hank Schroeder (Economic Growth) in the general election on November 8, 2016. Smith defeated Bruce MacDonald in the Republican primary on June 7, 2016. Smith won re-election in the November 8 election.[1][2][3]

U.S. House, New Jersey District 4 General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngChris Smith Incumbent 63.7% 211,992
     Democratic Lorna Phillipson 33.5% 111,532
     Economic Growth Hank Schroeder 1.8% 5,840
     Libertarian Jeremy Marcus 1% 3,320
Total Votes 332,684
Source: New Jersey Division of Elections


U.S. House, New Jersey District 4 Republican Primary, 2016
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.pngChris Smith Incumbent 92% 41,789
Bruce MacDonald 8% 3,645
Total Votes 45,434
Source: New Jersey Division of Elections


2014

See also: New Jersey's 4th Congressional District elections, 2014

The 4th Congressional District of New Jersey held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 4, 2014. Incumbent Chris Smith (R) defeated Ruben Scolavino (D) and Scott Neuman (Democratic-Republican) in the general election.

U.S. House, New Jersey District 4 General Election, 2014
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngChris Smith Incumbent 68% 118,826
     Democratic Ruben Scolavino 31.1% 54,415
     Democratic-Republican Scott Neuman 0.9% 1,608
Total Votes 174,849
Source: New Jersey Division of Elections

2012

See also: New Jersey's 4th Congressional District elections, 2012

The 4th Congressional District of New Jersey held an election for the U.S. House of Representatives on November 6, 2012. Incumbent Chris Smith won re-election in the district.[4]

U.S. House, New Jersey District 4 General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Democratic Brian Froelich 35.3% 107,991
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngChris Smith Incumbent 63.7% 195,145
     Independent Leonard Marshall 1% 3,111
Total Votes 306,247
Source: New Jersey Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"

2010
On November 2, 2010, Chris Smith won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Howard Kleinhendler (D), Joe Siano (Libertarian), Steven Welzer (Green) and David R. Meiswinkle (American Renaissance Movement) in the general election.[5]

U.S. House, New Jersey District 4 General Election, 2010
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngChris Smith incumbent 69.4% 129,752
     Democratic Howard Kleinhendler 27.9% 52,118
     Libertarian Joe Siano 1.6% 2,912
     Green Steven Welzer 0.8% 1,574
     American Renaissance Movement David R. Meiswinkle 0.3% 582
Total Votes 186,938


2008
On November 4, 2008, Chris Smith won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Joshua M. Zeitz (D) and Steven Welzer (G) in the general election.[6]

U.S. House, New Jersey District 4 General Election, 2008
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngChris Smith incumbent 66.2% 202,972
     Democratic Joshua M. Zeitz 32.6% 100,036
     Green Steven Welzer 1.2% 3,543
Total Votes 306,551


2006
On November 7, 2006, Chris Smith won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Carol E. Gay (D), Richard Edgar (L) and Louis B. Wary, Jr. (Remove Medical Negligence) in the general election.[7]

U.S. House, New Jersey District 4 General Election, 2006
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngChris Smith incumbent 65.7% 124,482
     Democratic Carol E. Gay 33.2% 62,905
     Libertarian Richard Edgar 0.8% 1,539
     Remove Medical Negligence Louis B. Wary, Jr. 0.3% 614
Total Votes 189,540


2004
On November 2, 2004, Chris Smith won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Amy Vasquez (D) and Richard Edgar (Independent/Libertarian) in the general election.[8]

U.S. House, New Jersey District 4 General Election, 2004
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngChris Smith incumbent 67% 192,671
     Democratic Amy Vasquez 32.3% 92,826
     Independent/Libertarian Richard Edgar 0.7% 2,056
Total Votes 287,553


2002
On November 5, 2002, Chris Smith won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Mary Brennan (D), Keith Quarles (Independent/Libertarian), Don Graham (Independent/NJ Conservative) and Hermann Winkelmann (Independent/Honesty, Humanity, Duty) in the general election.[9]

U.S. House, New Jersey District 4 General Election, 2002
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngChris Smith incumbent 66% 114,293
     Democratic Mary Brennan 32.3% 55,967
     Independent/Libertarian Keith Quarles 0.7% 1,211
     Independent/NJ Conservative Don Graham 0.4% 767
Total Votes 173,301


2000
On November 7, 2000, Chris Smith won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Reed Gusiora (D), Stuart Chaifetz (I) and Paul D. Teel (I) in the general election.[10]

U.S. House, New Jersey District 4 General Election, 2000
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngChris Smith incumbent 63.2% 158,515
     Democratic Reed Gusiora 35.1% 87,956
     Independent Stuart Chaifetz 1.4% 3,627
     Independent Paul D. Teel 0.3% 712
Total Votes 250,810


District map

Redistricting

2020-2021

See also: Redistricting in New Jersey after the 2020 census

The New Jersey Congressional Redistricting Commission enacted a new congressional map on December 22, 2021.[11] This map took effect for New Jersey's 2022 congressional elections. The commission voted 7-6 to approve the Democratic map proposal, with all six Democratic members and the tiebreaker, former New Jersey Supreme Court Judge John Wallace voting to approve. All six Republican members of the commission voted against the map.

How does redistricting in New Jersey work? In New Jersey, congressional and state legislative district boundaries are drawn by two distinct politician commissions. The congressional redistricting commission comprises the following 13 members:[12]

  1. The majority and minority leaders of each chamber of the New Jersey State Legislature appoint two commissioners a piece (for a total of eight members).
  2. The chairs of the state's two major political parties each appoint two members to the commission (for a total of four members). Commissioners appointed by the political parties cannot be members of Congress or congressional employees.
  3. The first 12 commissioners appoint the last member. This member cannot have held public office in the state within the previous five-year period. If the first 12 commissioners cannot agree on an appointment, they must submit two names to the New Jersey Supreme Court. The court must then appoint the final commissioner.

If the congressional redistricting commission fails to reach an agreement about a redistricting plan, it must submit two plans to the state Supreme Court, which must in turn select from those two plans a final map.[12]

The state legislative redistricting commission comprises 10 members. The chairs of the state's two major political parties each appoint five members to the commission. In the event that this commission is unable to reach an agreement about a redistricting plan, the state Supreme Court may appoint a tie-breaking member.[12]

State law requires that state legislative districts meet the following criteria:[12]

  1. Districts must be contiguous.
  2. Districts "must be as nearly compact as possible."
  3. Municipalities "must be kept intact, except where otherwise required by law."

There are no such requirements in place for congressional districts.[12]

New Jersey District 4
until January 2, 2023

Click a district to compare boundaries.

New Jersey District 4
starting January 3, 2023

Click a district to compare boundaries.

2010-2011

This is the 4th Congressional District of New Jersey after the 2001 redistricting process.
See also: Redistricting in New Jersey after the 2010 census

In 2011, the New Jersey State Legislature re-drew the congressional districts based on updated population information from the 2010 census.

District analysis

See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index
See also: FiveThirtyEight's elasticity scores

2026

Heading into the 2026 elections, based on results from the 2024 and 2020 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district is R+14. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 14 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made New Jersey's 4th the 81st most Republican district nationally.[13]

2024

Heading into the 2024 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+14. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 14 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made New Jersey's 4th the 91st most Republican district nationally.[14]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Donald Trump (R) would have defeated Joe Biden (D) 60.6%-38.1%.[15]

2022

Heading into the 2022 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+14. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 14 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made New Jersey's 4th the 97th most Republican district nationally.[16]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have received 38.1% of the vote in this district and Donald Trump (R) would have received 60.6%.[17]

2018

Heading into the 2018 elections, based on results from the 2016 and 2012 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was R+8. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 8 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made New Jersey's 4th Congressional District the 166th most Republican nationally.[18]

FiveThirtyEight's September 2018 elasticity score for states and congressional districts measured "how sensitive it is to changes in the national political environment." This district's elasticity score was 1.01. This means that for every 1 point the national political mood moved toward a party, the district was expected to move 1.01 points toward that party.[19]

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. New Jersey Division of Elections, "Candidates for House of Representatives for Primary Election 6/7/2016," accessed April 5, 2016
  2. New Jersey Secretary of State, "Candidates for House of Representatives," accessed September 7, 2016
  3. CNN, "New Jersey House 04 Results," November 8, 2016
  4. Politico, "2012 Election Map, New Jersey," accessed November 7, 2012
  5. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013
  6. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 2008," accessed March 28, 2013
  7. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2006," accessed March 28, 2013
  8. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2004," accessed March 28, 2013
  9. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 5, 2002," accessed March 28, 2013
  10. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2000," accessed March 28, 2013
  11. New Jersey Globe, "Democrats win congressional redistricting fight," December 22, 2021
  12. 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 All About Redistricting, "New Jersey," accessed May 6, 2015
  13. Cook Political Report, "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)," accessed July 1, 2025
  14. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed January 10, 2024
  15. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  16. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed February 6, 2023
  17. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  18. Cook Political Report, "Introducing the 2017 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index," April 7, 2017
  19. FiveThirtyEight, "Election Update: The Most (And Least) Elastic States And Districts," September 6, 2018


Senators
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