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Rhode Island Question 1, School Buildings Bond Measure (2018)

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Rhode Island Question 1
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Election date
November 6, 2018
Topic
Bond issues
Status
Approveda Approved
Type
Bond issue
Origin
State Legislature


Rhode Island Question 1, the School Buildings Bond Measure, was on the ballot in Rhode Island as a legislatively referred bond question on November 6, 2018.[1][2] The measure was approved.

A "yes" vote supported this measure to authorize $250 million in bonds over five years—with no more than $100 million issued in any one year—in order to fund school housing aid and the school building authority capital fund.
A "no" vote opposed this measure to authorize $250 million in bonds over five years—with no more than $100 million issued in any one year—in order to fund school housing aid and the school building authority capital fund.

Election results

Rhode Island Question 1

Result Votes Percentage

Approved Yes

271,259 76.68%
No 82,517 23.32%
Results are officially certified.
Source

Text of measure

Ballot title

The ballot title was:

Rhode Island School Buildings - $250,000,000 [3]

Ballot summary

The ballot summary was as follows:

To provide state assistance to cities and towns for the construction of new public schools and renovation of existing public schools.[3]

Full text

The full text of the bond proposal is available in Article 5 of House Bill 7200.

Readability score

See also: Ballot measure readability scores, 2018
Using the Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level (FKGL and Flesch Reading Ease (FRE) formulas, Ballotpedia scored the readability of the ballot title and summary for this measure. Readability scores are designed to indicate the reading difficulty of text. The Flesch-Kincaid formulas account for the number of words, syllables, and sentences in a text; they do not account for the difficulty of the ideas in the text. The state legislature wrote the ballot language for this measure.


The FKGL for the ballot title is grade level 4, and the FRE is 76. The word count for the ballot title is 4, and the estimated reading time is 1 second. The FKGL for the ballot summary is grade level 12, and the FRE is 48.5. The word count for the ballot summary is 21, and the estimated reading time is 5 seconds.

In 2018, for the 167 statewide measures on the ballot, the average ballot title or question was written at a level appropriate for those with between 19 and 20 years of U.S. formal education (graduate school-level of education), according to the FKGL formula. Read Ballotpedia's entire 2018 ballot language readability report here.

Campaign finance

Total campaign contributions:
Support: $0.00
Opposition: $0.00

Zero ballot measure committees were registered to support or oppose Question 3.[4]

Background

Bond issues on the ballot in Rhode Island

Between 2008 and 2020, voters in Rhode Island had decided 22 bond measures, totaling $1,310,915,000 in principal value. Voters approved 100 percent of the bond measures, with support ranging from 55.23 percent (Question 2 of 2010) to 83.89 percent (Question 3 of 2016). As of 2021, voters had not rejected a bond measure since 2006, when 50.56 percent of electors rejected a $4.0 million bond for improvements in Fort Adams State Park.

The following table contains information on the 22 bond issues that appeared on the ballot in Rhode Island between 2008 and 2020:

Year Measure Primary purpose Amount Outcome
2008 Question 1 Transportation projects $87,215,000 Approveda
2008 Question 2 Environment and recreation $2,500,000 Approveda
2010 Question 2 Higher education $78,000,000 Approveda
2010 Question 3 Transportation projects $84,700,000 Approveda
2010 Question 4 Environment and recreation $14,700,000 Approveda
2012 Question 3 Higher education $50,000,000 Approveda
2012 Question 4 Housing $94,000,000 Approveda
2012 Question 5 Water infrastructure $12,000,000 Approveda
2012 Question 6 Environment and recreation $20,000,000 Approveda
2012 Question 7 Housing $25,000,000 Approveda
2014 Question 4 Higher education $125,000,000 Approveda
2014 Question 5 Museums $35,000,000 Approveda
2014 Question 6 Transportation projects $35,000,000 Approveda
2014 Question 7 Environment and recreation $53,000,000 Approveda
2016 Question 3 Housing $27,000,000 Approveda
2016 Question 4 Higher education $45,500,000 Approveda
2016 Question 5 Transportation projects $70,000,000 Approveda
2016 Question 6 Environment and recreation $35,000,000 Approveda
2016 Question 7 Environment and recreation $50,000,000 Approveda
2018 Question 1 School buildings $250,000,000 Approveda
2018 Question 2 Higher education facilities $70,000,000 Approveda
2018 Question 3 Environment and recreation $47,300,000 Approveda

GO bond debt in Rhode Island

As of the fiscal year 2019, the Rhode Island state debt from general obligation (GO) bonds was $1.22 billion, a $61.2 million increase from the prior fiscal year.[5]

Path to the ballot

To put a legislatively referred bond question before voters, a simple majority vote is required in both the Rhode Island State Senate and the Rhode Island House of Representatives. In Rhode Island, the state General Assembly must ask voters to issue general obligation bonds over $50,000, except in the case of war, insurrection, or invasion.

The bond measure was introduced into the Rhode Island General Assembly as a provision of Article V of House Bill 7200 (HB 7200) on January 18, 2018. HB 7200 included a total of three bond measures—the School Buildings Bond, the Higher Education Facilities Bond, and the Environment, Recreation, and Water Infrastructure Bond. The legislature voted on each article of HB 7200 separately.

On June 15, 2018, Article V of HB 7200 received unanimous approval, with two members not voting, in the state House. On June 20, 2018, the state Senate voted 34 to two, with one member not voting, to approve HB 7200. Governor Gina Raimondo (D) signed HB 7200 on June 22, 2018, certifying the three bond issues for the ballot.[1][6][7]

Vote in the Rhode Island House of Representatives
June 15, 2018
Requirement: Simple majority vote of all members in each chamber
Number of yes votes required: 38  Approveda
YesNoNot voting
Total7302
Total percent97.33%0.00%2.67%
Democrat6301
Republican1001

Vote in the Rhode Island State Senate
June 20, 2018
Requirement: Simple majority vote of all members in each chamber
Number of yes votes required: 20  Approveda
YesNoNot voting
Total3421
Total percent89.47%5.26%2.63%
Democrat3201
Republican220

How to cast a vote

See also: Voting in Rhode Island

Poll times

Polls in Rhode Island open at 7 a.m. Eastern Time except in New Shoreham, where they open at 9 a.m. All polls statewide close at 8 p.m. Eastern Time. An individual who is in line at the time polls close must be allowed to vote.[8]

Registration requirements

Check your voter registration status here.

To register to vote in Rhode Island, an applicant must be a citizen of the United States, a resident of Rhode Island, and at least 16 years old. To voter, one must be at least 18 years old by Election Day.[9] Applicants can register online, by mailing in a voter registration form, or in person at the local board of canvassers or other state agencies such as the Department of Motor Vehicles, Department of Human Services, or the Department of Mental Health.[9]

Automatic registration

See also: Automatic voter registration

Rhode Island enacted automatic voter registration in 2017.[10]

Online registration

See also: Online voter registration

Rhode Island has implemented an online voter registration system. Residents can register to vote by visiting this website.

Same-day registration

See also: Same-day voter registration
Rhode Island allows for same day voter registration for the Presidential Election only. If you miss the voter registration deadline, you can register to vote on Election Day, but you will only be able to vote for President and Vice President. You will not be able to vote in any state, local, or other federal races. You can only register and vote on Election Day at the location designated by your local board of canvassers.[9][3]

Residency requirements

To register to vote in Rhode Island, you must be a resident of the state.

Verification of citizenship

See also: Laws permitting noncitizens to vote in the United States

Rhode Island does not require proof of citizenship for voter registration. An individual applying to register to vote must attest that they are a U.S. citizen under penalty of perjury.

All 49 states with voter registration systems require applicants to declare that they are U.S. citizens in order to register to vote in state and federal elections, under penalty of perjury or other punishment.[11] Seven states — Alabama, Arizona, Georgia, Kansas, Louisiana, New Hampshire, and Wyoming — have laws requiring verification of citizenship at the time of voter registration, whether in effect or not. In three states — California, Maryland, and Vermont — at least one local jurisdiction allows noncitizens to vote in some local elections. Noncitizens registering to vote in those elections must complete a voter registration application provided by the local jurisdiction and are not eligible to register as state or federal voters.

Verifying your registration

The Rhode Island Department of State allows residents to check their voter registration status online by visiting this website.

Voter ID requirements

Rhode Island requires voters to present photo identification (ID) while voting. Accepted forms of ID include a Rhode Island driver's license, Rhode Island voter ID card, and U.S. passport. For a list of all accepted forms of ID, see below.

The following list of accepted ID was current as of April 2023. Click here for the Rhode Island Secretary of State page on accepted ID to ensure you have the most current information.

  • RI Driver's License or Permit
  • RI Voter ID Card *
  • U.S. Passport
  • ID issued by a U.S. educational institution
  • U.S. military ID
  • ID card issued by the United States or the State of Rhode Island
  • Government issued medical card
  • Tribal ID[3]
  • *The Rhode Island Secretary of State's office is issuing free voter photo ID cards to individuals who do not possess any of the valid Photo IDs listed above. For additional information, visit Rhode Island's online Voter Information Center, call 401-222-2340, or email elections@sos.ri.gov.

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 1.1 Rhode Island General Assembly, "House Bill 7200 - Status," accessed June 19, 2018
  2. Rhode Island General Assembly, "House Bill 7200," accessed June 19, 2018
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  4. Rhode Island Campaign Finance Electronic Reporting & Tracking System, "Campaign Finance Reports (Public Access)," accessed July 20 20, 2018
  5. Rhode Island Controller, "Financial Reports," accessed December 23, 2020
  6. Rhode Island General Assembly, "Rhode Island State Senate Vote on June 20, 2018," accessed June 21, 2018
  7. Rhode Island General Assembly, "Rhode Island House of Representatives Vote on June 15, 2018," accessed June 19, 2018
  8. Rhode Island Department of State, "Election Day Voting Hours," accessed September 24, 2024
  9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 Rhode Island Department of State, "Register to Vote," accessed April 18, 2023
  10. Providence Journal, “Raimondo signs automatic voter registration bill into law,” August 1, 2017
  11. Under federal law, the national mail voter registration application (a version of which is in use in all states with voter registration systems) requires applicants to indicate that they are U.S. citizens in order to complete an application to vote in state or federal elections, but does not require voters to provide documentary proof of citizenship. According to the U.S. Department of Justice, the application "may require only the minimum amount of information necessary to prevent duplicate voter registrations and permit State officials both to determine the eligibility of the applicant to vote and to administer the voting process."