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Oklahoma State Question 813, Marijuana Legalization Initiative (2022)

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State Question 813, Marijuana Legalization Initiative
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Election date
November 8, 2022
Topic
Marijuana
Status
Not on the ballot
Type
Constitutional amendment
Origin
Citizens

Oklahoma State Question 813, the Marijuana Legalization Initiative, was not on the ballot in Oklahoma as an initiated constitutional amendment on November 8, 2022.

The initiative would have legalized and regulate marijuana for persons 18 years old and older and imposed a 25% excise tax on marijuana sales. [1][2]

Text of measure

Full text

The full text of the measure is available here.

Background

Recreational marijuana

See also: History of marijuana ballot measures and laws

As of July 2019, 11 states and the District of Columbia had legalized marijuana for recreational purposes; nine through statewide citizen initiatives, and two through bills approved by state legislatures and signed by governors. Colorado and Washington both opted to legalize recreational marijuana in 2012. In a subsequent Colorado measure, voters enacted a statewide marijuana taxation system. The three ballot measures that passed in 2014 were Oregon's Measure 91, Alaska's Measure 2, and the District of Columbia's Initiative 71. Voters in California, Maine, Massachusetts, and Nevada approved recreational marijuana legalization ballot measures in November 2016. The Vermont State Legislature approved a bill in mid-January 2018 to allow recreational marijuana, and Gov. Phil Scott (R) signed it into law on January 22, 2018. Gov. Scott vetoed a previous bill to legalize marijuana in May 2017. On June 25, 2019, Illinois Gov. J.B. Pritzker signed a bill into law legalizing the use and possession of recreational marijuana. Initiatives legalizing recreational marijuana were on the ballot in November 2018 in Michigan and North Dakota. The Michigan initiative was approved, and the North Dakota initiative was defeated.[3][4]

The map below details the status of recreational marijuana legalization in the states as of November 2018. States shaded in green had legalized recreational marijuana usage (the shades of green indicate the years in which ballot measures were adopted; light green indicates measures approved in 2012, medium green indicates measures approved in 2014, medium-dark green indicates measures approved in 2016, and dark green indicates measures approved in 2018). The states shaded in dark gray had defeated ballot measures that proposed to legalize recreational marijuana. States in blue had recreational marijuana approved by the state legislature and signed by the governor. The remaining states (those shaded in light gray) had not legalized recreational marijuana.

Path to the ballot

See also: Laws governing the initiative process in Oklahoma

In Oklahoma, the number of signatures required to qualify an initiated constitutional amendment for the ballot is equal to 15 percent of the votes cast for governor in the previous gubernatorial election. Signatures must be submitted 90 days after the initiative is cleared for circulation by the secretary of state. Measures are generally placed on the next general election ballot following signature verification, but the governor may call a special election or place the measure on the primary ballot. If petitioners are targeting a specific election, the secretary of state recommends that signatures be submitted eight months prior to the election; however, they must be submitted a minimum of 60 days before the election to make the ballot.

The requirements to get an initiated constitutional amendment certified for the 2022 ballot:

The secretary of state verifies signatures and submits the totals and the vote totals that determine the requirement to the Oklahoma Supreme Court, which makes the final determination of sufficiency.

Details about this initiative

  • The initiative was filed on March 13, 2020.[2]
  • Proponents of the measure include Danna Malone, R. Hendrix, Sherri Taylor, Monica Green, Chris McCoy, John Koumbis, and Patrick Malone.[2]
  • The measure was declared invalid by the state supreme court on September 28, 2020.[1]

See also

External links

Footnotes