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New Mexico State Senate District 42

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New Mexico State Senate District 42
NM SD 42.JPG
Current incumbentGay Kernan Republican Party
Population49,768
Race57.5% White, 0.7% Native American, 2.1% Black, 0.7% Asian, 37.8% Hispanic, 1.1% Other Races[1]
Ethnicity62.2% Non-Hispanic, 37.8% Hispanic
Voting age73.7% age 18 and over

New Mexico's forty-second state senate district is represented by Republican Senator Gay Kernan.

As of the 2010 census, a total of 49,768 civilians reside within New Mexico's forty-second state senate district.[2] New Mexico state senators represent an average of 49,028 residents, as of the 2010 Census.[3] After the 2000 Census, each member represented 43,311 residents.[4]

About the office

Members of the New Mexico State Senate serve four-year terms and are not subject to term limits. In odd-numbered years, state senators meet 60 days; in even-numbered years, they meet 30 days. New Mexico legislators assume office ​on the first day of January after a general election.[5]

Qualifications

See also: State legislature candidate requirements by state

Article 4, Section 3 of the New Mexico Constitution states:[6]

Senators shall not be less than twenty-five years of age and representatives not less than twenty-one years of age at the time of their election. If any senator or representative permanently removes his residence from or maintains no residence in the district from which he was elected, then he shall be deemed to have resigned and his successor shall be selected as provided in Section 4 of this article. No person shall be eligible to serve in the legislature who, at the time of qualifying, holds any office of trust or profit with the state, county or national governments, except notaries public and officers of the militia who receive no salary.[7]

The New Mexico State Legislature states that individuals must be U.S. citizens.[8]

When signing the declaration of candidacy, candidates must affirm that they are registered to vote.[9]


Salaries

See also: Comparison of state legislative salaries
State legislative salaries, 2025[10]
SalaryPer diem
$0/year$202/day

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state legislatures

If there is a vacancy in the New Mexico State Legislature, the board of county commissioners is responsible for filling the vacancy. There are no deadlines set by Article IV, Section 4 of the New Mexico Constitution, which governs legislative vacancies. If the legislative district spans more than one county, the boards of county commissioners each submit one name to the governor, who appoints a candidate from the list.[11] The appointed replacement serves for the remainder of the unfilled term.[12]

DocumentIcon.jpg See sources: New Mexico Const. Art. 4, Sec. 4


Elections

2020

See also: New Mexico State Senate elections, 2020

Elections for the office of New Mexico State Senate took place in 2020. The general election was held on November 3, 2020. A primary was scheduled for June 2, 2020. The filing deadline was March 10, 2020.

2016

See also: New Mexico State Senate elections, 2016

Elections for the New Mexico State Senate took place in 2016. The primary election took place on June 7, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was March 8, 2016.

Incumbent Gay Kernan ran unopposed in the New Mexico State Senate District 42 general election.[13][14]

New Mexico State Senate District 42, General Election, 2016
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.png Gay Kernan Incumbent (unopposed) 100.00% 15,206
Total Votes 15,206
Source: New Mexico Secretary of State


Incumbent Gay Kernan ran unopposed in the New Mexico State Senate District 42 Republican primary.[15]

New Mexico State Senate District 42, Republican Primary, 2016
Party Candidate
    Republican Green check mark transparent.png Gay Kernan Incumbent (unopposed)


2012

See also: New Mexico State Senate elections, 2012

Elections for the office of New Mexico State Senate consisted of a primary election on June 5, 2012, and a general election on November 6, 2012. The signature-filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in this election was March 20, 2012. Incumbent Gay Kernan (R) was unopposed in both the general election and Republican primary. [16][17][18]

New Mexico State Senate, District 42, General Election, 2012
Party Candidate Vote % Votes
     Republican Green check mark transparent.pngGay Kernan 100% 14,414
Total Votes 14,414

Campaign contributions

From 2004 to 2016, candidates for New Mexico State Senate District 42 raised a total of $200,749. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $33,458 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money.

Campaign contributions, New Mexico State Senate District 42
Year Amount Candidates Average
2016 $29,435 1 $29,435
2012 $20,200 1 $20,200
2008 $15,710 1 $15,710
2004 $116,599 2 $58,300
2000 $18,805 1 $18,805
Total $200,749 6 $33,458

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. For more information on the parameters the U.S. Census Bureau use, please see our Race and Ethnicity on the United States Census page.
  2. http://www.nmlegis.gov, "New Mexico Redistricting: Senate Joint Plan Maps and Data," accessed October 8, 2013
  3. U.S. Census Bureau, "Population Distribution and Change: 2000 to 2010," accessed January 6, 2014
  4. www.census.gov/, "Population in 2000 of the American states," accessed January 6, 2014
  5. New Mexico Constitution, "Article IV, Section 4, accessed November 1, 2021
  6. New Mexico Secretary of State, "New Mexico Constitution- Article 4, Section 3," accessed May 23, 2025
  7. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  8. New Mexico State Legislature, "State Legislature Handbook," accessed May 27, 2025 (page 2)
  9. Justia, "NM Stat § 1-22-8 (2024)," accessed May 29, 2025
  10. National Conference of State Legislatures, "2025 Legislator Compensation," December 2, 2025
  11. Justia US Law, "2021 New Mexico Statutes Section 2-8D-4," accessed February 6, 2023
  12. New Mexico Legislature, "New Mexico Constitution," accessed February 11, 2021 (Article IV, Section 4)
  13. New Mexico Secretary of State, "2016 general election contest/candidate list," accessed August 18, 2016
  14. New Mexico Secretary of State, "Official Results General Election - November 8, 2016," accessed November 29, 2016
  15. New Mexico Secretary of State, "2016 Primary Election Contest/Candidate List," accessed March 10, 2016
  16. New Mexico Secretary of State, "Primary Candidate List," accessed March 23, 2012
  17. New Mexico Secretary of State, "2012 Primary election results," accessed December 4, 2013
  18. New Mexico Secretary of State, "2012 General election results," accessed December 4, 2013


Current members of the New Mexico State Senate
Leadership
Majority Leader:Peter Wirth
Minority Leader:William Sharer
Senators
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
Pat Woods (R)
District 8
District 9
District 10
District 11
District 12
Jay Block (R)
District 13
District 14
District 15
District 16
District 17
District 18
District 19
District 20
District 21
District 22
District 23
District 24
District 25
District 26
District 27
District 28
District 29
District 30
District 31
District 32
District 33
District 34
District 35
District 36
District 37
District 38
District 39
District 40
District 41
District 42
Democratic Party (26)
Republican Party (16)