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Virginia's 1st Congressional District election, 2026

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2024
Virginia's 1st Congressional District
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Democratic primary
Republican primary
General election
Election details
Filing deadline: April 2, 2026
Primary: June 16, 2026
General: November 3, 2026
How to vote
Poll times:

6 a.m. to 7 p.m.
Voting in Virginia

Race ratings
Cook Political Report: Lean Republican
DDHQ and The Hill: Pending
Inside Elections: Lean Republican
Sabato's Crystal Ball: Likely Republican
Ballotpedia analysis
U.S. Senate battlegrounds
U.S. House battlegrounds
Federal and state primary competitiveness
Ballotpedia's Election Analysis Hub, 2026
See also
Virginia's 1st Congressional District
U.S. Senate1st2nd3rd4th5th6th7th8th9th10th11th
Virginia elections, 2026
U.S. Congress elections, 2026
U.S. Senate elections, 2026
U.S. House elections, 2026

All U.S. House districts, including the 1st Congressional District of Virginia, are holding elections in 2026. The general election is November 3, 2026. The primary is June 16, 2026. The filing deadline is April 2, 2026. For more information about the primaries in this election, click on the links below:

Candidates and election results

Note: The following list includes official candidates only. Ballotpedia defines official candidates as people who:

  • Register with a federal or state campaign finance agency before the candidate filing deadline
  • Appear on candidate lists released by government election agencies

General election

The primary will occur on June 16, 2026. The general election will occur on November 3, 2026. General election candidates will be added here following the primary.

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 1

The following candidates are running in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 1 on June 16, 2026.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House Virginia District 1

Incumbent Robert J. Wittman is running in the Republican primary for U.S. House Virginia District 1 on June 16, 2026.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Candidate profiles

There are currently no candidate profiles created for this race. Candidate profiles will appear here as they are created. Encourage the candidates in this race to complete Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey so that their profile will appear here.

Voting information

See also: Voting in Virginia

Election information in Virginia: June 16, 2026, election.

What is the voter registration deadline?

  • In-person: June 16, 2026
  • By mail: Postmarked by June 5, 2026
  • Online: June 5, 2026

Is absentee/mail-in voting available to all voters?

N/A

What is the absentee/mail-in ballot request deadline?

  • In-person: June 5, 2026
  • By mail: Received by June 5, 2026
  • Online: June 5, 2026

What is the absentee/mail-in ballot return deadline?

  • In-person: June 16, 2026
  • By mail: Postmarked by June 16, 2026

Is early voting available to all voters?

Yes

What are the early voting start and end dates?

May 1, 2026 to June 13, 2026

Are all voters required to present ID at the polls? If so, is a photo or non-photo ID required?

N/A

When are polls open on Election Day?

6:00 a.m. - 7:00 p.m. (ET)

Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey responses

Ballotpedia asks all federal, state, and local candidates to complete a survey and share what motivates them on political and personal levels. Candidates are asked three required questions for this survey, but they may answer additional optional questions as well.

No candidate in this race has completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey. Ballotpedia is seeking 100 percent participation so voters can learn more about all the candidates on their ballots.

Campaign finance

Name Party Receipts* Disbursements** Cash on hand Date
Robert J. Wittman Republican Party $2,480,082 $676,968 $3,178,994 As of December 31, 2025
Elizabeth Beggs Democratic Party $13,863 $4,524 $9,339 As of December 31, 2025
Salaam Bhatti Democratic Party $128,354 $71,501 $56,853 As of December 31, 2025
Tim Cywinski Democratic Party $0 $0 $0 Data not available***
Lisa Khanna Democratic Party $277,648 $277,648 $0 As of January 30, 2026
Jason Knapp Democratic Party $257,805 $32,097 $225,708 As of December 31, 2025
Ericka Kopp Democratic Party $9,686 $1,644 $8,042 As of December 31, 2025
Lewis Littlepage Democratic Party $0 $0 $0 Data not available***
Andrew Lucchetti Democratic Party $57,728 $57,728 $0 As of August 22, 2025
Amanda Pohl Democratic Party $51,400 $45,910 $5,489 As of December 31, 2025
James Shea Democratic Party $2,660 $2,660 $0 As of December 31, 2025
Sean Sublette Democratic Party $66,111 $66,111 $0 As of December 8, 2025
Shannon Taylor Democratic Party $766,318 $285,351 $480,968 As of December 31, 2025
Melvin Tull Democratic Party $129,842 $85,173 $44,668 As of December 31, 2025

Source: Federal Elections Commission, "Campaign finance data," 2026. This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).

* According to the FEC, "Receipts are anything of value (money, goods, services or property) received by a political committee."
** According to the FEC, a disbursement "is a purchase, payment, distribution, loan, advance, deposit or gift of money or anything of value to influence a federal election," plus other kinds of payments not made to influence a federal election.
*** Candidate either did not report any receipts or disbursements to the FEC, or Ballotpedia did not find an FEC candidate ID.

General election race ratings

See also: Race rating definitions and methods

Ballotpedia provides race ratings from four outlets: The Cook Political Report, Inside Elections, Sabato's Crystal Ball, and DDHQ/The Hill. Each race rating indicates if one party is perceived to have an advantage in the race and, if so, the degree of advantage:

  • Safe and Solid ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge and the race is not competitive.
  • Likely ratings indicate that one party has a clear edge, but an upset is possible.
  • Lean ratings indicate that one party has a small edge, but the race is competitive.[1]
  • Toss-up ratings indicate that neither party has an advantage.

Race ratings are informed by a number of factors, including polling, candidate quality, and election result history in the race's district or state.[2][3][4]

Race ratings: Virginia's 1st Congressional District election, 2026
Race trackerRace ratings
2/10/20262/3/20261/27/20261/20/2026
The Cook Political Report with Amy WalterLean RepublicanLean RepublicanLean RepublicanLean Republican
Decision Desk HQ and The HillPendingPendingPendingPending
Inside Elections with Nathan L. GonzalesLean RepublicanLean RepublicanLean RepublicanLean Republican
Larry J. Sabato's Crystal BallLikely RepublicanLikely RepublicanLikely RepublicanLikely Republican
Note: Ballotpedia reviews external race ratings every week throughout the election season and posts weekly updates even if the media outlets have not revised their ratings during that week.

Ballot access

The table below details filing requirements for U.S. House candidates in Virginia in the 2026 election cycle. For additional information on candidate ballot access requirements in Virginia, click here.

Filing requirements for U.S. House candidates, 2026
State Office Party Signatures required Filing fee Filing deadline Source
Virginia U.S. House Ballot-qualified party 1,000 $3,480 4/2/2026 Source
Virginia U.S. House Unaffiliated 1,000 N/A 6/16/2026 Source


District history

The section below details election results for this office in elections dating back to 2020.

General election

General election for U.S. House Virginia District 1

Incumbent Robert J. Wittman (R) defeated Leslie Mehta (D) in the general election for U.S. House Virginia District 1 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Robert J. Wittman
Robert J. Wittman (R)
 
56.3
 
269,657
Image of Leslie Mehta
Leslie Mehta (D)  Candidate Connection
 
43.5
 
208,445
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2%
 
804

Total votes: 478,906
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 1

Leslie Mehta (D) defeated Herb Jones (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 1 on June 18, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Leslie Mehta
Leslie Mehta  Candidate Connection
 
66.6
 
15,253
Image of Herb Jones
Herb Jones
 
33.4
 
7,653

Total votes: 22,906
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican primary

The Republican primary scheduled for June 18, 2024, was canceled. Incumbent Robert J. Wittman (R) advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Virginia District 1 without appearing on the ballot.

General election

General election for U.S. House Virginia District 1

Incumbent Robert J. Wittman (R) defeated Herb Jones (D) and David Bruce Foster (Independent) in the general election for U.S. House Virginia District 1 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Robert J. Wittman
Robert J. Wittman (R)  Candidate Connection
 
56.0
 
191,828
Image of Herb Jones
Herb Jones (D)  Candidate Connection
 
43.0
 
147,229
Image of David Bruce Foster
David Bruce Foster (Independent)  Candidate Connection
 
1.0
 
3,388
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1%
 
293

Total votes: 342,738
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary

The Democratic primary scheduled for June 21, 2022, was canceled. Herb Jones (D) advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 1 without appearing on the ballot.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary

The Republican primary scheduled for June 21, 2022, was canceled. Incumbent Robert J. Wittman (R) advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Virginia District 1 without appearing on the ballot.

General election

General election for U.S. House Virginia District 1

Incumbent Robert J. Wittman (R) defeated Qasim Rashid (D) in the general election for U.S. House Virginia District 1 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Robert J. Wittman
Robert J. Wittman (R)
 
58.1
 
260,614
Image of Qasim Rashid
Qasim Rashid (D)  Candidate Connection
 
41.7
 
186,923
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1%
 
641

Total votes: 448,178
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 1

Qasim Rashid (D) defeated Vangie Williams (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House Virginia District 1 on June 23, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Qasim Rashid
Qasim Rashid  Candidate Connection
 
52.5
 
21,625
Image of Vangie Williams
Vangie Williams
 
47.5
 
19,545

Total votes: 41,170
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary

The Republican primary scheduled for June 23, 2020, was canceled. Incumbent Robert J. Wittman (R) advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House Virginia District 1 without appearing on the ballot.

District analysis

Click the tabs below to view information about voter composition, past elections, and demographics in both the district and the state.

  • District map - A map of the district in place for the election.
  • Competitiveness - Information about the competitiveness of 2026 U.S. House elections in the state.
  • Presidential elections - Information about presidential elections in the district and the state.
  • State party control - The partisan makeup of the state's congressional delegation and state government.


Below is the district map in place for this election. Click the map below to enlarge it.

2023_01_03_va_congressional_district_01.jpg
See also: Primary election competitiveness in state and federal government, 2026
Information about competitiveness will be added here as it becomes available.

Partisan Voter Index

See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index

Heading into the 2026 elections, based on results from the 2024 and 2020 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district is R+3. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 3 percentage points more Republican than the national average. This made Virginia's 1st the 202nd most Republican district nationally.[5]

2020 presidential election results

The table below shows what the vote in the 2024 presidential election was in this district. The presidential election data was compiled by The Downballot.

2024 presidential results in Virginia's 1st Congressional District
Kamala Harris Democratic PartyDonald Trump Republican Party
47.0%52.0%

Presidential voting history

See also: Presidential election in Virginia, 2024

Virginia presidential election results (1900-2024)

  • 18 Democratic wins
  • 14 Republican wins
Year 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 2024
Winning Party D D D D D D D R D D D D D R R R D R R R R R R R R R R D D D D D
See also: Party control of Virginia state government

Congressional delegation

The table below displays the partisan composition of Virginia's congressional delegation as of October 2025.

Congressional Partisan Breakdown from Virginia
Party U.S. Senate U.S. House Total
Democratic 2 6 8
Republican 0 5 5
Independent 0 0 0
Vacancies 0 0 0
Total 2 11 13

State executive

The table below displays the officeholders in Virginia's top four state executive offices as of January 2026.

State executive officials in Virginia, January 2026
OfficeOfficeholder
GovernorDemocratic Party Abigail Spanberger
Lieutenant GovernorDemocratic Party Ghazala Hashmi
Secretary of StateRepublican Party Kelly Gee
Attorney GeneralDemocratic Party Jay Jones

State legislature

Virginia State Senate

Party As of January 2026
     Democratic Party 20
     Republican Party 19
     Other 0
     Vacancies 1
Total 40

Virginia House of Delegates

Party As of January 2026
     Democratic Party 61
     Republican Party 36
     Other 0
     Vacancies 3
Total 100

Trifecta control

Virginia Party Control: 1992-2025
Four years of Democratic trifectas  •  Four years of Republican trifectas
Scroll left and right on the table below to view more years.

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Governor D D R R R R R R R R D D D D D D D D R R R R D D D D D D D D R R R R
Senate D D D D S S R R R R R R R R R R D D D D R R D R R R R R D D D D D D
House D D D D D D S S R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R D D R R D D

See also

Virginia 2026 primaries 2026 U.S. Congress elections
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Virginia congressional delegation
Voting in Virginia
Virginia elections:
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Democratic primary battlegrounds
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U.S. Senate elections
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Special elections
Ballot access

External links

Footnotes

  1. Inside Elections also uses Tilt ratings to indicate an even smaller advantage and greater competitiveness.
  2. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Nathan Gonzalez," April 19, 2018
  3. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Kyle Kondik," April 19, 2018
  4. Amee LaTour, "Email correspondence with Charlie Cook," April 22, 2018
  5. Cook Political Report, "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)," accessed July 1, 2025


Senators
Representatives
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
District 11
Democratic Party (8)
Republican Party (5)